Android 使用蜂窝数据时无法一致地接收Firebase云消息数据

与stackoverflow中的其他帖子不同，我的firebase应用程序实际上正在运行，但并不一致。 在大多数情况下，当设备使用蜂窝数据时，应用程序无法接收任何消息。 （随机工作，一段时间后不工作） 但一旦我连接了Wi-Fi，一切都会正常工作，在断开Wi-Fi并切换到使用蜂窝数据后，它仍会工作几分钟。应用程序和google play服务已经设置为允许在后台使用手机数据和不受限制的数据使用

代码如下： MyFirebaseMessagingService

public class MyFirebaseMessagingService extends FirebaseMessagingService {

    @Override
    public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
        
        if (remoteMessage.getData().size() > 0) {
            Log.d("received", "Message data payload: " + remoteMessage.getData());
            Map<String, String> data = remoteMessage.getData();
            if (data != null) {
                if (data.containsKey("action")) {
                    // do something
                }
            }

        }

        // Check if message contains a notification payload.
        if (remoteMessage.getNotification() != null) {
            Log.d("received", "Message Notification Body: " + remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onNewToken(String token) {
        Log.d("token", "Refreshed token: " + token);
        storeToken(token);
        sendToken(token); //send token to my server
    }
}

格拉德尔项目：

buildscript {
    
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.6.3'
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'


        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

有人能解释为什么以及如何解决这个问题吗？ 谢谢

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 28
    buildToolsVersion "29.0.2"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.myfirebaseapp"
        minSdkVersion 24
        targetSdkVersion 28
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"

        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }

}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])

    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.4'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'

    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.3.0'
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.3.0'
    implementation('com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-simplexml:2.3.0') {
        exclude group: 'xpp3', module: 'xpp3'
    }
}

buildscript {
    
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.6.3'
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'


        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}