Android M中读取手机状态运行时错误
我已授予在清单和活动中读取电话状态的权限。但我仍然面临运行时异常。 在片段上，我使用电话管理器获取IMEI，并在活动上授予运行时权限Android M中读取手机状态运行时错误,android,user-permissions,Android,User Permissions,我已授予在清单和活动中读取电话状态的权限。但我仍然面临运行时异常。 在片段上，我使用电话管理器获取IMEI，并在活动上授予运行时权限 int permissionCheck = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE); if (permissionCheck != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
int permissionCheck = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE);
if (permissionCheck != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE}, REQUEST_READ_PHONE_STATE);
} else {
//TODO
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case REQUEST_READ_PHONE_STATE:
if ((grantResults.length > 0) && (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
//TODO
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
java.lang.SecurityException: getImei: Neither user 10122 nor current process has android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE.
at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1620)
at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1573)
at com.android.internal.telephony.IPhoneSubInfo$Stub$Proxy.getImeiForSubscriber(IPhoneSubInfo.java:532)
at android.telephony.TelephonyManager.getImei(TelephonyManager.java:783)
at android.telephony.TelephonyManager.getDeviceId(TelephonyManager.java:722)
at com.sixmod.HomeFragment.sendTokenToServer(HomeFragment.java:3045)
at com.sixmod.HomeFragment.onCreateView(HomeFragment.java:343)
private boolean checkAndRequestPermissions() {
int permissionSendMessage = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE);
int locationPermission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
List<String> listPermissionsNeeded = new ArrayList<>();
if (permissionSendMessage != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
listPermissionsNeeded.add(Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE);
}
if (locationPermission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
listPermissionsNeeded.add(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
}
if (!listPermissionsNeeded.isEmpty()) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, listPermissionsNeeded.toArray(new String[listPermissionsNeeded.size()]),REQUEST_ID_MULTIPLE_PERMISSIONS);
return false;
}
return true;
}
private boolean checkAndRequestPermissions（）{
int permissionSendMessage=ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission（此，
清单。权限。读取（电话状态）；
int locationPermission=ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission（这是Manifest.permission.ACCESS\u FINE\u位置）；
List ListPermissionsNeed=new ArrayList（）；
if（permissionSendMessage！=PackageManager.PERMISSION\u已授予）{
listPermissionsNeed.add（Manifest.permission.READ\u PHONE\u STATE）；
}
if（locationPermission！=已授予PackageManager.PERMISSION）{
listPermissionsNeed.add（Manifest.permission.ACCESS\u FINE\u位置）；
}
如果（！ListPermissionsNeed.isEmpty（））{
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions（此，ListPermissionsNeed.toArray（新字符串[ListPermissionsNeed.size（）），请求\u ID\u多个\u权限）；
返回false；
}
返回true；
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
Log.d("TAG", "Permission callback called-------");
switch (requestCode) {
case REQUEST_ID_MULTIPLE_PERMISSIONS: {
Map<String, Integer> perms = new HashMap<>();
// Initialize the map with both permissions
perms.put(Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE, PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED);
perms.put(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED);
// Fill with actual results from user
if (grantResults.length > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < permissions.length; i++)
perms.put(permissions[i], grantResults[i]);
// Check for both permissions
if (perms.get(Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
&& perms.get(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
Log.d("TAG", "sms & location services permission granted");
// process the normal flow
//else any one or both the permissions are not granted
} else {
Log.d("TAG", "Some permissions are not granted ask again ");
//permission is denied (this is the first time, when "never ask again" is not checked) so ask again explaining the usage of permission
// // shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale will return true
//show the dialog or snackbar saying its necessary and try again otherwise proceed with setup.
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE) || ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)) {
showDialogOK("Read Phone State and Location Services Permission required for this app",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
switch (which) {
case DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE:
checkAndRequestPermissions();
break;
case DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE:
android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid());
System.exit(1);
// proceed with logic by disabling the related features or quit the app.
break;
}
}
});
}
//permission is denied (and never ask again is checked)
//shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale will return false
else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Go to settings and enable permissions", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
// //proceed with logic by disabling the related features or quit the app.
}
}
}
}
}
}
private void showDialogOK(String message, DialogInterface.OnClickListener okListener) {
new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setMessage(message)
.setPositiveButton("OK", okListener)
.setNegativeButton("Cancel", okListener)
.create()
.show();
}
@覆盖
公共无效onRequestPermissionsResult（int requestCode，
字符串权限[]，int[]grantResults）{
Log.d（“标记”，“权限回调调用----------------”）；
开关（请求代码）{
案例请求\u ID\u多个\u权限：{
Map perms=new HashMap（）；
//使用这两个权限初始化映射
perms.put（Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_状态，PackageManager.permission_已授予）；
perms.put（Manifest.permission.ACCESS\u FINE\u位置，PackageManager.permission\u已授予）；
//填写用户的实际结果
如果（grantResults.length>0）{
for（int i=0；i<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
int permissionCheck = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE);
if (permissionCheck != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE}, REQUEST_READ_PHONE_STATE);
} else {
//TODO
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case REQUEST_READ_PHONE_STATE:
if ((grantResults.length > 0) && (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
//TODO
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
private static final int REQUEST = 112;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
String[] PERMISSIONS = {android.Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE,android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION };
if (!hasPermissions(mContext, PERMISSIONS)) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions((Activity) mContext, PERMISSIONS, REQUEST );
} else {
//Do here
}
} else {
//Do here
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
switch (requestCode) {
case REQUEST: {
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
//Do here
} else {
Toast.makeText(mContext, "The app was not allowed to write to your storage.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
}
private static boolean hasPermissions(Context context, String... permissions) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M && context != null && permissions != null) {
for (String permission : permissions) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, permission) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
您是否在menifest中设置了权限？是的，请在应用程序标签上方尝试清理和删除