Android Google登录按钮导致空对象引用

Android Google登录按钮导致空对象引用,android,Android,我试图实现一个Google登录按钮,当我调用signInButton.setSize()时,得到一个空对象引用错误。我使用findViewById()初始化按钮。我在promptSignIn()中执行此操作,这是一个比onCreate()更高的两个堆栈级别。正如其他答案所示,我尝试在onCreate()中初始化,但得到了相同的错误 YourOrdersActivity.java package com.example.mattf.yankeetoyboxv1; import android.c

我试图实现一个Google登录按钮,当我调用
signInButton.setSize()
时,得到一个空对象引用错误。我使用
findViewById()
初始化按钮。我在
promptSignIn()
中执行此操作,这是一个比
onCreate()
更高的两个堆栈级别。正如其他答案所示,我尝试在
onCreate()
中初始化,但得到了相同的错误

YourOrdersActivity.java

package com.example.mattf.yankeetoyboxv1;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;

import com.google.android.gms.auth.api.signin.GoogleSignIn;
import com.google.android.gms.auth.api.signin.GoogleSignInAccount;
import com.google.android.gms.auth.api.signin.GoogleSignInClient;
import com.google.android.gms.auth.api.signin.GoogleSignInOptions;
import com.google.android.gms.common.SignInButton;
import com.google.android.gms.tasks.Task;

/**
 * Created by mattf on 12/8/2017.
 */

public class SignInActivity extends BaseActivity{

    private GoogleSignInClient mGoogleSignInClient;
    private SignInButton signInButton;
    private static int RC_SIGN_IN=100;
    private static final String TAG="SignInActivity";

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        isUserSignedIn();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStart() {
        super.onStart();

        isUserSignedIn();
    }

    @Override
    public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode,resultCode,data);

        //Result return from launching the Intent from GoogleSignInClient.getSignInIntent(...);
        if (requestCode == RC_SIGN_IN) {
            // The Task returned from this call is always completed
            // no need to attach a listener
            Task<GoogleSignInAccount> task = GoogleSignIn.getSignedInAccountFromIntent(data);
            handleSignInResult(task);
        }
    }

    private void isUserSignedIn() {
        GoogleSignInAccount account = GoogleSignIn.getLastSignedInAccount(this);

        if (account==null){
            promptSignIn();
        }
        else updateUI(account);
    }

    private void promptSignIn() {
        // Configure sign-in to request the user's ID, email address, and basic profile
        // ID and basic profile are included in DEFAULT_SIGN_IN
        GoogleSignInOptions gso = new GoogleSignInOptions.Builder(GoogleSignInOptions.DEFAULT_SIGN_IN).requestEmail().build();

        // Build a GoogleSignInClient with the options specified by gso
        mGoogleSignInClient = GoogleSignIn.getClient(this, gso);

        // Set the dimensions of the sign-in button
        signInButton = findViewById(R.id.sign_in_button);
        signInButton.setSize(SignInButton.SIZE_STANDARD);
        signInButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                signIn();
            }
        });
    }

    private void signIn() {
        Intent signInIntent = mGoogleSignInClient.getSignInIntent();
        startActivityForResult(signInIntent,RC_SIGN_IN);
    }

    private void handleSignInResult(Task<GoogleSignInAccount> completedTask) {
        try {
            GoogleSignInAccount account = completedTask.getResult();

            // Signed in successfully, show authenticated UI
            updateUI(account);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.w(TAG, "signInResult:failed code=" + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    protected void updateUI(GoogleSignInAccount account) {
        if (signInButton != null) signInButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    }
}
LogCat

12-08 20:31:51.624 12373-12373/com.example.mattf.yankeetoyboxv1 E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
                                                                                  Process: com.example.mattf.yankeetoyboxv1, PID: 12373
                                                                                  java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.mattf.yankeetoyboxv1/com.example.mattf.yankeetoyboxv1.YourOrdersActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void com.google.android.gms.common.SignInButton.setSize(int)' on a null object reference
                                                                                      at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2778)
                                                                                      at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2856)
                                                                                      at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(Unknown Source:0)
                                                                                      at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1589)
                                                                                      at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
                                                                                      at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164)
                                                                                      at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6494)
                                                                                      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
                                                                                      at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:438)
                                                                                      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:807)
                                                                                   Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void com.google.android.gms.common.SignInButton.setSize(int)' on a null object reference
                                                                                      at com.example.mattf.yankeetoyboxv1.SignInActivity.promptSignIn(SignInActivity.java:72)
                                                                                      at com.example.mattf.yankeetoyboxv1.SignInActivity.isUserSignedIn(SignInActivity.java:57)
                                                                                      at com.example.mattf.yankeetoyboxv1.SignInActivity.onCreate(SignInActivity.java:30)
                                                                                      at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:7000)
                                                                                      at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6991)
                                                                                      at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1214)
                                                                                      at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2731)
                                                                                      at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2856) 
                                                                                      at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(Unknown Source:0) 
                                                                                      at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1589) 
                                                                                      at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106) 
                                                                                      at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164) 
                                                                                      at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6494) 
                                                                                      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                                                                                      at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:438) 
                                                                                      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:807) 

您没有在
onCreate
方法中调用
setContentView(R.layout.your\u orders\u活动)

您的
onCreate
应该如下所示:

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.your_orders_activity);
    isUserSignedIn();
}
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.your_orders_activity);
    isUserSignedIn();
}