Apache spark 自定义Spark聚合器返回行

我试图修改中的示例以处理任意行。目标是返回组的“最新”行

聚合器是这样实现的

class Latest(val f: Row => String, val schema: StructType) extends Aggregator[Row, (String, Row), Row] {
  override def zero: (String, Row) = ("0000-00-00", null)
  override def reduce(b: (String, Row), a: Row): (String, Row) = merge(b, (f(a), a))
  override def merge(b1: (String, Row), b2: (String, Row)): (String, Row) = Seq(b1, b2).maxBy(_._1)
  override def finish(reduction: (String, Row)): Row = reduction._2

  override def bufferEncoder: Encoder[(String, Row)] = Encoders.product[(String, Row)]
  override def outputEncoder: Encoder[Row] = RowEncoder(schema)
}

我正在用以下代码测试这个聚合器

class AggregatorSpec
    extends FunSpec
    with DataFrameComparer
    with SparkSessionTestWrapper {

  import spark.implicits._

  describe("main") {

    it("works") {

        val spark = SparkSession
          .builder
          .master("local")
          .appName("common typed aggregator implementations")
          .getOrCreate()

        val df = Seq(
          ("ham", "2019-01-01", 3L, "Yah"),
          ("cheese", "2018-12-31", 4L, "Woo"),       
          ("fish", "2019-01-02", 5L, "Hah"),
          ("grain", "2019-01-01", 6L, "Community"),
          ("grain", "2019-01-02", 7L, "Community"),
          ("ham", "2019-01-04", 3L, "jamón")
        ).toDF("Key", "Date", "Numeric", "Text")

        println("input data:")
        df.show()

        println("running latest:")
        df.groupByKey(_.getString(0)).agg(new Latest(_.getString(1), ds.schema).toColumn).show()

        spark.stop()
    }
  }
}

运行上面的代码会产生以下错误

[info] - runs *** FAILED ***
[info]   java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: No Encoder found for org.apache.spark.sql.Row
[info] - field (class: "org.apache.spark.sql.Row", name: "_2")
[info] - root class: "scala.Tuple2"
[info]   at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflection$.org$apache$spark$sql$catalyst$ScalaReflection$$serializerFor(ScalaReflection.scala:625)
[info]   at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflection$$anonfun$10.apply(ScalaReflection.scala:619)
[info]   at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflection$$anonfun$10.apply(ScalaReflection.scala:607)
[info]   at scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$flatMap$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:241)
[info]   at scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$flatMap$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:241)
[info]   at scala.collection.immutable.List.foreach(List.scala:381)
[info]   at scala.collection.TraversableLike$class.flatMap(TraversableLike.scala:241)
[info]   at scala.collection.immutable.List.flatMap(List.scala:344)
[info]   at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflection$.org$apache$spark$sql$catalyst$ScalaReflection$$serializerFor(ScalaReflection.scala:607)
[info]   at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflection$.serializerFor(ScalaReflection.scala:438)

---

我对Spark和Scala都比较陌生，我甚至不确定我想要实现的目标是否可能。

问题在于创建

bufferEncoder

- 对此进行修改

override def bufferEncoder:Encoder[（字符串，行）]=Encoders.tuple（Encoders.String，行编码器（模式））

我希望这是一个简单的示例，您希望尝试使用

聚合器。
如果没有，则有一种替代方法可以在没有聚合器的情况下实现相同的结果

df.groupBy（“Key”）.agg（最大值（结构（“日期”、“数字”、“文本”、“Key”））
.show（假）