Apache httpd mod_wsgi python3金字塔服务暂时不可用

简而言之，我所做的是：

我下载了python 3.5源代码，并用

`

我已经使用

pip3.5安装mod_wsgi

安装了mod_wsgi

我还尝试从源代码安装它（从这里

http://modwsgi.googlecode.com/files/mod_wsgi-3.4.tar.gz

）使用

/configure--with python=/usr/local/bin/python3.5
制作
进行安装

但是它就这样结束了

`

所以我继续使用modwsgi表单pip，但是lld说它仍然是第2个python，所以在它里面

`

我已经在/srv/modwsgi/env中创建了virtualenv并安装了pyramid

使用

pcreate-s starter myapp

创建已启动的scaffold，激活venv，运行

python setup.py安装

并创建guestbook.wsgi脚本

从pyramid.paster导入获取应用程序，设置日志
ini_path='/srv/env/bin/myapp/production.ini'
设置日志（ini路径）
应用程序=获取应用程序（ini\u路径，“主”）

然后，我将整个env目录转换为apache:apache

在/etc/httpd/conf.d/中，我创建了guestbook.conf

`

而且mod_wsgi似乎使用python 2，但它应该使用python 3

更新： 我最终编译并安装了modwsgi（在这之后（见最后一篇文章）），现在它在导入编码模块时遇到了问题

Current thread 0x00007f45a4cfd7e0 (most recent call first):
[Mon Mar 21 16:33:56 2016] [notice] child pid 7325 exit signal Aborted (6)
[Mon Mar 21 16:33:56 2016] [notice] child pid 7326 exit signal Aborted (6)
[Mon Mar 21 16:33:56 2016] [notice] child pid 7327 exit signal Aborted (6)
Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: Unable to get the locale encoding
Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: Unable to get the locale encoding
ImportError: No module named 'encodings'

Current thread 0x00007f45a4cfd7e0 (most recent call first):
Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: Unable to get the locale encoding
ImportError: No module named 'encodings'

Current thread 0x00007f45a4cfd7e0 (most recent call first):
Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: Unable to get the locale encoding
ImportError: No module named 'encodings'

Current thread 0x00007f45a4cfd7e0 (most recent call first):
ImportError: No module named 'encodings'

更新：没有WSGIPythonHome，它不会抱怨编码，但现在它给出了“内部服务器错误”

更新：终于找到了名为“虚拟主机”的奇怪日志，错误是我的配置中没有这一行

WSGISocketPrefix/var/run/wsgi

终于让它开始工作了

将调用日志文件（默认情况下） dummy-host.example.com-error_log，位于apache日志目录中

这是我的配置（为了简单起见，它们的设计没有虚拟主机）

guestbook.conf（用于金字塔应用程序）

用于非金字塔应用程序（hello world示例显示了我们的python版本）

hellowsgi.conf：

hello.wsgi：

另外，不要忘记为所有文件授予apache访问权限

我已经（用俄语）写过了

/usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=link gcc -o mod_wsgi.la  -rpath /usr/lib64/httpd/modules -module -avoid-version    mod_wsgi.lo -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib/python3.5/config -lpython3.5 -lpthread -ldl -lutil -lrt -lm
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lpython3.5
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
apxs:Error: Command failed with rc=65536
...

(env) [root@spiralarms mod_wsgi-3.4]# ldd /usr/lib64/httpd/modules/mod_wsgi.so 
    linux-vdso.so.1 =>  (0x00007fffc3fae000)
    libpython2.6.so.1.0 => /usr/lib64/libpython2.6.so.1.0 (0x00007fa1ea4c4000)

WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
WSGIPassAuthorization On
WSGIDaemonProcess guestbook user=apache group=apache threads=4 \
   python-path=/srv/modwsgi/env/lib/python3.5/site-packages
WSGIPythonHome /srv/modwsgi/env/lib/python3.5/
WSGIScriptAlias /guestbook /srv/modwsgi/env/guestbook.wsgi

<Directory /srv/modwsgi/env>
  WSGIProcessGroup guestbook
  Order allow,deny
  Allow from all
</Directory>

import sys



def application(environ, start_response):
    status = '200 OK'
    output = 'Hello World!'+str(sys.version_info)

    response_headers = [('Content-type', 'text/plain'),
                        ('Content-Length', str(len(output)))]
    start_response(status, response_headers)

    return [output]

Current thread 0x00007f45a4cfd7e0 (most recent call first):
[Mon Mar 21 16:33:56 2016] [notice] child pid 7325 exit signal Aborted (6)
[Mon Mar 21 16:33:56 2016] [notice] child pid 7326 exit signal Aborted (6)
[Mon Mar 21 16:33:56 2016] [notice] child pid 7327 exit signal Aborted (6)
Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: Unable to get the locale encoding
Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: Unable to get the locale encoding
ImportError: No module named 'encodings'

Current thread 0x00007f45a4cfd7e0 (most recent call first):
Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: Unable to get the locale encoding
ImportError: No module named 'encodings'

Current thread 0x00007f45a4cfd7e0 (most recent call first):
Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: Unable to get the locale encoding
ImportError: No module named 'encodings'

Current thread 0x00007f45a4cfd7e0 (most recent call first):
ImportError: No module named 'encodings'

LoadModule wsgi_module modules/mod_wsgi.so

WSGISocketPrefix /var/run/wsgi #don't forget this line

WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
WSGIPassAuthorization On

WSGIDaemonProcess guestbook user=apache group=apache threads=4 \
   python-path=/srv/modwsgi/env/lib/python3.5/site-packages
   #python-path=/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages

WSGIScriptAlias /guestbook /srv/modwsgi/env/guestbook.wsgi

<Directory /srv/modwsgi/env>
  WSGIProcessGroup guestbook
  Order allow,deny
  Allow from all
</Directory>

from pyramid.paster import get_app, setup_logging
ini_path = '/srv/modwsgi/env/guestbook-0.0/production.ini' #use a full path cause it will be runned from apache directory
setup_logging(ini_path)
application = get_app(ini_path, 'main')

#LoadModule wsgi_module modules/mod_wsgi.so uncomment this if it's not in other configs or better put it in the global config
WSGIScriptAlias /hello /srv/modwsgi/hello.wsgi

import sys

def application(environ, start_response):
    status = '200 OK'
    output = 'Hello World!'+str(sys.version_info)

    response_headers = [('Content-type', 'text/plain'),
                        ('Content-Length', str(len(output)))]
    start_response(status, response_headers)

    return [bytes(output,'utf-8')] # use bytes for python 3 wsgi