Asterisk 星号、黑名单按国家代码或区号列出号码

我最近遇到了一个问题，就是昼夜不停地接到来自海外国家的古怪电话。我正试图按国家代码将整个国家列入黑名单。在谷歌搜索之后，我想出了以下解决方案，但我认为它不起作用。。。因为我试着用我自己的区号来代替，但这不起作用

编码看起来正确吗

另外，我不完全理解

[+]？1？

部分，希望能详细说明

仅供参考，我确实有一个按编号设置的工作黑名单，因此我知道

[blacklisted]

上下文部分工作正常

extensions.conf：

;; same => n,Set(regx=^[+]?1?(215|609)[0-9]{7}$) ;; my test
   same => n,Set(regx=^[+]?1?(252|96|27)[0-9]{9}$) 
   same => n,GotoIf($[${REGEX(“${regx}” ${CALLERID(num)})} = 1]?blacklisted,s,1)

   [blacklisted]
   exten => s,1,Answer
   exten => s,n,Hangup

    [globals]

    [default]
    exten => 1001,1,Progress()
    exten => 1001,n,Answer()
    exten => 1001,n,Playback(hello-world)
    exten => 1001,n,Hangup()

    [internal]
    exten => 100,1,Dial(SIP/home)
       same => n,Hangup()
    exten => home,1,Dial(SIP/home)
       same => n,Hangup()
    exten => 103,1,Dial(SIP/office)
       same => n,Hangup()

    include => default
    include => iax2

    [iax2]
    exten => 10,1,Dial(SIP/home)
       same => n,Hangup()
    exten => 11,1,Dial(IAX2/droid)
       same => n,Hangup()
    exten => 12,1,Dial(SIP/home&IAX2/droid)
       same => n,Hangup()
    exten => 20,1,Dial(IAX2/clive)
       same => n,Hangup()
    include => default

    [from-Provider]
    exten => _X.,1,Set(CALLERID(num)=${CALLERID(num):1})

    exten => 17025551234,1,Zapateller(nocallerid)
    same => n,Noop(CALLERID=${CALLERID(all)})
    same => n,GotoIf(${BLACKLIST()}?blacklisted,s,1)
    same => n,Dial(SIP/home&IAX2/droid&SIP/office)
    same => n,Hangup()

    exten => 442035551234,1,Zapateller(nocallerid)
     same => n,Set(regx=^[+]?1?(252|96|27)[0-9]{9}$)
     same => n,GotoIf($[${REGEX("${regx}" ${CALLERID(num)})} = 1]?blacklisted,s,1)
     same => n,GotoIf(${BLACKLIST()}?blacklisted,s,1)
     same => n,Dial(SIP/home&IAX2/droid&SIP/office)
     same => n,Hangup()

    [blacklisted]
    exten => s,1,Answer
    exten => s,n,Hangup

我试图阻止的数字示例：

+252616251444
+252616531860
+27612238445
+96893327281

我试图阻止的测试编号是

1-609-123-4567

这是我的extension.conf：

    [from-Provider]
    exten => _X.,1,Set(CALLERID(num)=${CALLERID(num):1})
    exten => 17025551234,1,Zapateller(nocallerid)
    exten => _XX./_+252X.,n,Goto(blacklisted,s,1) 
    exten => _XX./_+1609X.,n,Goto(blacklisted,s,1)
    same => n,GotoIf(${BLACKLIST()}?blacklisted,s,1)
    same => n,Dial(SIP/home&IAX2/droid&SIP/office)
    same => n,Hangup() 

    [blacklisted]
    exten => s,1,Answer
    exten => s,n,Hangup

这是应该通过的呼叫的结果。它被阻塞并输出这个输出，直到调用方挂断为止

CLI输出：

    == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Zapateller("SIP/Provider_did10-00000080", "nocallerid") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did10-00000080' status is 'UNKNOWN'
      == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Zapateller("SIP/Provider_did9-00000081", "nocallerid") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did9-00000081' status is 'UNKNOWN'
    ...
       -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Zapateller("SIP/Provider_did9-00000088", "nocallerid") in new stack
      == Spawn extension (from-Provider, 17025551234, 1) exited non-zero on 'SIP/Provider_did9-00000088'

     == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
    [Nov 24 09:08:13] NOTICE[2957]: chan_sip.c:23613 handle_request_invite: Call from 'didforsale_did9' (209.216.15.70:5060) to extension '13022323111' rejected because extension not found in context 'from-didforsale'.

编辑（为callerid添加了noop）

我用你的一字不差地替换了拨号计划。问题是没有电话接通

我想我明白我的问题了。我需要包括

exten=>17025551234,1，Zapateller（nocallerid）

，因为这是我的DID。我不知道该放在哪里

下面是CLI输出。这是一个相同的，无论是一个电话，应通过或应被阻止

== Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
    -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did10-000000ec", "CALLERID(num)=16175551234") in new stack
    -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did10-000000ec' status is 'UNKNOWN'
  == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
    -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did9-000000ed", "CALLERID(num)=16175551234") in new stack
    -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did9-000000ed' status is 'UNKNOWN'
  == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
    -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did9-000000ee", "CALLERID(num)=16175551234") in new stack
    -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did9-000000ee' status is 'UNKNOWN'

编辑（extensions.conf）：

我有两个弟弟。一个在美国

17025551234

，一个在英国

442035551234

。我没有干线

编辑（使用ESYSCODER上下文的CLI输出）

我已经用您发布的上下文替换了整个[from Provider]上下文。然后我拨打了我的DID号码

17025551234

，这个号码不应该被拒绝

17025550000

（显然，出于隐私考虑，我正在更改号码）

CLI输出如下所示：

    com1*CLI>
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did9-00000012", "CALLERID(num)=17025550000") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did9-00000012' status is 'UNKNOWN'
      == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did10-00000013", "CALLERID(num)=17025550000") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did10-00000013' status is 'UNKNOWN'
      == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did10-00000014", "CALLERID(num)=17025550000") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did10-00000014' status is 'UNKNOWN'
      == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did9-00000015", "CALLERID(num)=17025550000") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did9-00000015' status is 'UNKNOWN'
      == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did9-00000016", "CALLERID(num)=17025550000") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did9-00000016' status is 'UNKNOWN'
      == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did10-00000017", "CALLERID(num)=17025550000") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did10-00000017' status is 'UNKNOWN'
    com1*CLI> 

让我困惑的是，我必须有

extn=>17025551234,1，Zapateller（nocallerid）

行，这样DID

17025551234

才能拾取。您建议的拨号计划/上下文中应该包含哪些内容。还是我遗漏了什么。当我的DID号码打电话给我时，有没有其他方法可以回答？对不起，如果我在这里太胖了。。。我可能遗漏了一点

编辑（优先级更改）

在以下上下文中，呼叫者会收到一条消息，“您拨打的号码不在服务中”

这是CLI输出：

    == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Zapateller("SIP/Provider_did10-00000080", "nocallerid") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did10-00000080' status is 'UNKNOWN'
      == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Zapateller("SIP/Provider_did9-00000081", "nocallerid") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did9-00000081' status is 'UNKNOWN'
    ...
       -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Zapateller("SIP/Provider_did9-00000088", "nocallerid") in new stack
      == Spawn extension (from-Provider, 17025551234, 1) exited non-zero on 'SIP/Provider_did9-00000088'

     == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
    [Nov 24 09:08:13] NOTICE[2957]: chan_sip.c:23613 handle_request_invite: Call from 'didforsale_did9' (209.216.15.70:5060) to extension '13022323111' rejected because extension not found in context 'from-didforsale'.

我得到了与注释掉的行完全相同的东西

；；extn=>\u XX./\u 1609123456X，1，Goto（黑名单，s，1）

拨号计划序列不是：

    1. get caller ID
    2. pick up incoming DID extension (I may have the wrong terminology)
    3. check caller ID for blacklist

---

?

您可以通过以下方式匹配来电显示：

exten => s/_+252X.,n,Goto(blacklisted,s,1)
exten => s/_+1609X.,n,Goto(blacklisted,s,1)

或

有关模式匹配的详细信息：

编辑

块

1-609-123-456X

的示例，其中

X

是任意数字：

[from-Provider]
exten => _XX.,1,Set(CALLERID(num)=${CALLERID(num):1})
exten => _XX./_1609123456X,n,Goto(blacklisted,s,1)
exten => _XX.,n,GotoIf(${BLACKLIST()}?blacklisted,s,1)
exten => _XX.,n,Noop(CALLERID=${CALLERID(all)})
exten => _XX.,n,Dial(SIP/home&IAX2/droid&SIP/office)
exten => _XX.,n,Hangup() 

[blacklisted]
exten => s,1,Answer
exten => s,n,Hangup

您还可以添加其他模式，如：

• \u 252X.

  （对于以

  252开头的数字

• \u 96X.

  （对于以

  96开头的数字

如果这不起作用，请添加整个CLI日志。Noop将向我们显示callerid在您的PBX中的外观

编辑2：

两行都应该具有优先级

1

[from-didforsale]
exten => _XX./_1609123456X,1,Goto(blacklisted,s,1)
exten => _XX.,1,GotoIf(${BLACKLIST()}?blacklisted,s,1)
exten => _XX.,n,Noop(CALLERID=${CALLERID(all)})
exten => _XX.,n,Dial(SIP/home&IAX2/droid&SIP/office)
exten => _XX.,n,Hangup()

---

它似乎不起作用。它会在CLI屏幕中关闭所有显示连续循环的调用：

==使用SIP RTP CoS标记5

--正在执行[16095551234@from-提供者：1]Zapateller（“SIP/提供者”9-00000041，“nocallerid”）在新堆栈--自动故障排除中，通道'SIP/Provider_did9-00000041'状态为'UNKNOWN'，对于上面糟糕的格式很抱歉。我试图编辑它，但被一条消息阻止，消息说我只有5分钟的编辑时间。添加了另一个示例。显示您的extensions.conf文件。点点滴滴都没有帮助。我已经添加了extension.conf对于有问题的DID。它是我当前正在工作的extension.conf。我应该将您的扩展放在哪里？它的CLI日志也会很有帮助。上面的登录注释与您的extensions.conf不匹配。它正在运行

[来自提供程序]

而不是

[来自DID提供程序]

。