C++ 包含boost:：property_树会引发编译器错误

我尝试在SystemC项目中使用boost属性树。 项目用途：

gcc 4.6.3
systemc 2.2
boost 1.46

标题：

#include <typeinfo>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <exception>
#include <boost/property_tree/ptree.hpp> <-- line 17


class PersistenceProvider
{
static PersistenceProvider* m_instance;

//! private constructor to assure there is one instance
PersistenceProvider();

std::string GetTypePath(const std::string &name) const ;
std::string GetValuePath(const std::string &name)const ;

boost::property_tree::ptree m_ptree;
public:

 //! returns the current instance of the persistence provider
  static PersistenceProvider* getInstance();

  ~PersistenceProvider();

  template <class T>
  T get(std::string path);

  template <class T>
  void set(std::string path, T data);
};

#包括
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#include='标记
/usr/include/boost/type_traits/type_with_alignment.hpp:207:5:错误：“found”不是类型
/usr/include/boost/type_traits/type_with_alignment.hpp:207:5:错误：在“%”标记之前应为“，”或“…”
/usr/include/boost/type_traits/type_with_alignment.hpp:207:5:错误：“int boost:：detail:：type_with_alignment_imp:：static_assert（int）”不能重载
/usr/include/boost/type_traits/type_with_alignment.hpp:206:5:错误：带有'int boost:：detail:：type_with_alignment_imp:：static_assert（int）'
...

还有一些人也这么说

---

这发生在包含时间，而不是在使用时。这可能是由于缺少包含或命名空间造成的吗

你能做一个简单的例子，告诉我们你是如何使用这个功能的吗？第17行，你用的是什么模板参数？

template <class T>
T PersistenceProvider::get(const std::string path)
{
const std::string typePath = GetTypePath(path);
std::string type = m_ptree.get<std::string>(typePath);
if(typeid(T).name() != type)
{
    assert("wrong type");
}

const std::string dataPath = GetValuePath(path);
return m_ptree.get<T >(dataPath);
}

template <class T>
void PersistenceProvider::set(const std::string path, const T data) 
{
std::string type = typeid(T).name();
const std::string typePath = GetTypePath(path);
m_ptree.put<std::string >(typePath, type, true);
const std::string dataPath = GetValuePath(path);
m_ptree.put<T >(dataPath, data, true);
} 

In file included from /usr/include/boost/type_traits/is_reference.hpp:17:0,
                 from /usr/include/boost/type_traits/intrinsics.hpp:132,
                 from /usr/include/boost/type_traits/alignment_of.hpp:15,
                 from /usr/include/boost/optional/optional.hpp:24,
                 from /usr/include/boost/optional.hpp:15,
                 from /usr/include/boost/property_tree/id_translator.hpp:16,
                 from /usr/include/boost/property_tree/string_path.hpp:15,
                 from /usr/include/boost/property_tree/ptree.hpp:16,
                 from ../src/tb_systemc/../behavior_systemc/PersistenceProvider.h:17,
                 ...
/usr/include/boost/type_traits/is_rvalue_reference.hpp:21:1: error: template argument 1 is invalid
In file included from /usr/include/boost/type_traits/intrinsics.hpp:133:0,
             from /usr/include/boost/type_traits/alignment_of.hpp:15,
             from /usr/include/boost/optional/optional.hpp:24,
             from /usr/include/boost/optional.hpp:15,
             from /usr/include/boost/property_tree/id_translator.hpp:16,
             from /usr/include/boost/property_tree/string_path.hpp:15,
             from /usr/include/boost/property_tree/ptree.hpp:16,
             from ../src/tb_systemc/../behavior_systemc/PersistenceProvider.h:17,
             ...
/usr/include/boost/type_traits/is_volatile.hpp:60:35: error: template argument 1 is invalid
In file included from /usr/include/boost/type_traits/is_member_function_pointer.hpp:25:0,
             from /usr/include/boost/type_traits/is_member_pointer.hpp:28,
             from /usr/include/boost/type_traits/is_pointer.hpp:24,
             from /usr/include/boost/type_traits/is_scalar.hpp:14,
             from /usr/include/boost/type_traits/is_pod.hpp:14,
             from /usr/include/boost/type_traits/has_trivial_constructor.hpp:14,
             from /usr/include/boost/type_traits/has_nothrow_constructor.hpp:12,
             from /usr/include/boost/optional/optional.hpp:25,
             from /usr/include/boost/optional.hpp:15,
             from /usr/include/boost/property_tree/id_translator.hpp:16,
             from /usr/include/boost/property_tree/string_path.hpp:15,
             from /usr/include/boost/property_tree/ptree.hpp:16,
             from ../src/tb_systemc/../behavior_systemc/PersistenceProvider.h:17,
             ...
/usr/include/boost/type_traits/remove_cv.hpp:44:36: error: template argument 1 is invalid
In file included from /usr/include/boost/optional/optional.hpp:26:0,
             from /usr/include/boost/optional.hpp:15,
             from /usr/include/boost/property_tree/id_translator.hpp:16,
             from /usr/include/boost/property_tree/string_path.hpp:15,
             from /usr/include/boost/property_tree/ptree.hpp:16,
             from ../src/tb_systemc/../behavior_systemc/PersistenceProvider.h:17,
             ...
/usr/include/boost/type_traits/type_with_alignment.hpp:206:5: error: ‘found’ is not a type
/usr/include/boost/type_traits/type_with_alignment.hpp:206:5: error: expected ‘,’ or ‘...’ before ‘>=’ token
/usr/include/boost/type_traits/type_with_alignment.hpp:207:5: error: ‘found’ is not a type
/usr/include/boost/type_traits/type_with_alignment.hpp:207:5: error: expected ‘,’ or ‘...’ before ‘%’ token
/usr/include/boost/type_traits/type_with_alignment.hpp:207:5: error: ‘int boost::detail::type_with_alignment_imp<Align>::static_assert(int)’ cannot be overloaded
/usr/include/boost/type_traits/type_with_alignment.hpp:206:5: error: with ‘int boost::detail::type_with_alignment_imp<Align>::static_assert(int)’
...