C++ 我的card类不断收到编译器错误c1001

这是标题

#ifndef CARD_H
#define CARD_H
#include <iostream>
#include <ios>
#include <string>

using namespace std;
class Card {
friend class deck;
friend class Hand;
private:

// assigns ranks to a string to greatly shorten the necessary array
const string ourRanks[13] = { "2", "3", "4",
    "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "Jack",
    "Queen", "King", "Ace" };

//  assigns suits to a string to greatly shorten the necessary array
const string ourSuits[5] = { "Clubs", "Diamonds", "Hearts", "Spades" };


// stores the rank
int rank;

// stores the suit
int suit;

// card, stores string card for usage
string card;


public:


Card() {
    this -> rank = 0;
    this -> suit = 0;
    this -> card = "The Two of clubs";
    return;
}


// Card constructor
Card(int ranks, int suits);


// gets rank and suit
int getRank(int ranks);
int getSuit(int suits);


// defines the value
int getValue();


// gets the highest and lowest values
int getHighValue();
int getLowValue();


// finds and declares the rank and suit
bool validRank(int ranks);
bool validSuit(int suits);


// creates a card

 bool equals();


// exports the card to be used
string newCard();

// These create the numerical representation of the card ranks
const int TWO = 0;
const int THREE = 1;
const int FOUR = 2;
const int FIVE = 3;
const int SIX = 4;
const int SEVEN = 5;
const int EIGHT = 6;
const int NINE = 7;
const int TEN = 8;
const int JACK = 9;
const int QUEEN = 10;
const int KING = 11;
const int ACE = 12;


// These create the numerical representation of the card suits
const int CLUB = 0;
const int DIAMONDS = 1;
const int HEARTS = 2;
const int SPADES = 3;

 };

  #endif

---

很抱歉浪费您的时间，我已经解决了问题，它现在可以正常工作了，我曾经对我的数组进行过多次初始化，我通过重新调整它的参数来修复它，这是一个编译器错误。我在VS2015中尝试了相同的代码，收到了以下消息：

1>------ Rebuild All started: Project: scratch, Configuration: Debug Win32 ------
1>  scratch.cpp
1>E:\Code\VS2015\scratch\scratch\scratch.cpp : fatal error C1001: An internal error has occurred in the compiler.
1>  (compiler file 'f:\dd\vctools\compiler\utc\src\p2\main.c', line 246)
1>   To work around this problem, try simplifying or changing the program near the locations listed above.
1>  Please choose the Technical Support command on the Visual C++
1>   Help menu, or open the Technical Support help file for more information
1>
========== Rebuild All: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 skipped ==========

正如Patrick Duggin在回答和评论中指出的，它与数组初始化有关。我的最小可重复性如下：

#include <string>

class X
{
    std::string strings[2] = { "first" };
};

int main()
{
    X x;
}

#包括
X类
{
std:：string strings[2]={“first”}；
};
int main（）
{
X；
}

上面的代码产生相同的错误。这是一个有效的C++代码。调整数组大小，或者向数组中添加另一个初始值设定项是解决此错误的方法

---

我无法使用不同类型的数组重现该错误。C++的C++版本C++，11，C++，14，C++ 17，C++ 93，你是指微软VisualStudio版本X.x，因为在这种情况下，我的意思是C++迭代。这些都是ISO标准化的，你知道我的意思吗？例如，在标准化之前，它们被称为C++0x、C++1y或C++1z。但是我想利用你提供的信息，我可以自己找到答案。等等，你是说编译器版本吗，我刚刚通过命令提示符运行了一个工作文件，上面说优化编译器版本19.0

1>------ Rebuild All started: Project: scratch, Configuration: Debug Win32 ------
1>  scratch.cpp
1>E:\Code\VS2015\scratch\scratch\scratch.cpp : fatal error C1001: An internal error has occurred in the compiler.
1>  (compiler file 'f:\dd\vctools\compiler\utc\src\p2\main.c', line 246)
1>   To work around this problem, try simplifying or changing the program near the locations listed above.
1>  Please choose the Technical Support command on the Visual C++
1>   Help menu, or open the Technical Support help file for more information
1>
========== Rebuild All: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 skipped ==========

#include <string>

class X
{
    std::string strings[2] = { "first" };
};

int main()
{
    X x;
}