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穿线及;位图方法c#_C#_Asp.net_Winforms_Multithreading - Fatal编程技术网

穿线及;位图方法c#

穿线及;位图方法c#,c#,asp.net,winforms,multithreading,C#,Asp.net,Winforms,Multithreading,我正在尝试从c#中的浏览器控件获取屏幕截图。尝试初始化浏览器控件时,出现错误: ActiveX控件“8856f961-340a-11d0-a96b-00c04fd705a2”不能为空 实例化,因为当前线程不在单线程中 公寓 现在我尝试的是创建一个线程,并在那里进行所有初始化,但是当我试图声明Response.ContentType=“image/jpeg”时,我遇到了一个错误 错误消息是: 响应在此上下文中不可用 这是我的完整代码: using System; using System.Coll

我正在尝试从c#中的浏览器控件获取屏幕截图。尝试初始化浏览器控件时,出现错误:

ActiveX控件“8856f961-340a-11d0-a96b-00c04fd705a2”不能为空 实例化,因为当前线程不在单线程中 公寓

现在我尝试的是创建一个线程,并在那里进行所有初始化,但是当我试图声明
Response.ContentType=“image/jpeg”时,我遇到了一个错误
错误消息是:

响应在此上下文中不可用

这是我的完整代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Threading;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{

    string currentPageUrl = "";
    Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(1024, 768);

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {       
    }
    protected void btnSubmit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        if (Request.ServerVariables["HTTPS"].ToString() == "")
        {
            currentPageUrl = Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_PROTOCOL"].ToString().ToLower().Substring(0, 4).ToString() + "://" + Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_NAME"].ToString() + ":" + Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_PORT"].ToString() + Request.ServerVariables["SCRIPT_NAME"].ToString();
        }
        else
        {
            currentPageUrl = Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_PROTOCOL"].ToString().ToLower().Substring(0, 5).ToString() + "://" + Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_NAME"].ToString() + ":" + Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_PORT"].ToString() + Request.ServerVariables["SCRIPT_NAME"].ToString();
        }

        Thread thr = new Thread(new ThreadStart(OptimizeWebBrowserAndCreateImage));
        thr.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
        thr.Start();   
    }   

    protected void OptimizeWebBrowserAndCreateImage()
    {
        System.Windows.Forms.WebBrowser browser = new System.Windows.Forms.WebBrowser();
        browser.ScrollBarsEnabled = false;
        browser.ScriptErrorsSuppressed = true;
        browser.Navigate(currentPageUrl);
        while (browser.ReadyState != WebBrowserReadyState.Complete)
            System.Windows.Forms.Application.DoEvents();
        System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1500);
        int width = browser.Document.Body.ScrollRectangle.Width;
        int height = browser.Document.Body.ScrollRectangle.Height;
        browser.Width = width;
        browser.Height = height;
        System.Drawing.Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(width, height);
        browser.DrawToBitmap(bmp, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, width, height));      
        Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg";
        Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=screenshot.jpg");
        bmp.Save(Response.OutputStream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
        bmp.Dispose();
        bmp.Dispose();
        Response.End();
    }
}
正如我在
Response.ContentType=“image/jpeg”上所说的,我收到了一个错误

我感谢你的帮助,我希望有人能帮我解决这个问题。 提前谢谢你,拉齐尔

Updated Version based on Henk's advice:using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Threading;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{

    string currentPageUrl = "";
    Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(1024, 768);
    Thread thr = null;

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {       
    }
    protected void btnSubmit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        if (Request.ServerVariables["HTTPS"].ToString() == "")
        {
            currentPageUrl = Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_PROTOCOL"].ToString().ToLower().Substring(0, 4).ToString() + "://" + Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_NAME"].ToString() + ":" + Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_PORT"].ToString() + Request.ServerVariables["SCRIPT_NAME"].ToString();
        }
        else
        {
            currentPageUrl = Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_PROTOCOL"].ToString().ToLower().Substring(0, 5).ToString() + "://" + Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_NAME"].ToString() + ":" + Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_PORT"].ToString() + Request.ServerVariables["SCRIPT_NAME"].ToString();
        }
        thr = new Thread(new ThreadStart(OptimizeWebBrowserAndCreateImage));
        thr.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
        thr.Start();      
    }  

    protected void OptimizeWebBrowserAndCreateImage()
    {
        /*
        Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(CaptureWebPage2(currentPageUrl));
        Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg";
        Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=screenshot.jpg");
        bitmap.Save(Response.OutputStream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
        bitmap.Dispose();
        bitmap.Dispose();
        Response.End();
        */

        System.Windows.Forms.WebBrowser browser = new System.Windows.Forms.WebBrowser();
        browser.ScrollBarsEnabled = false;
        browser.ScriptErrorsSuppressed = true;
        browser.Navigate(currentPageUrl);
        while (browser.ReadyState != WebBrowserReadyState.Complete)
            System.Windows.Forms.Application.DoEvents();
        System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1500);
        int width = browser.Document.Body.ScrollRectangle.Width;
        int height = browser.Document.Body.ScrollRectangle.Height;
        browser.Width = width;
        browser.Height = height;
        System.Drawing.Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(width, height);
        browser.DrawToBitmap(bmp, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, width, height));      
     /*  Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg";
        Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=screenshot.jpg");
        bmp.Save(Response.OutputStream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
        bmp.Dispose();
        bmp.Dispose();
        Response.End();
      */
    }

    protected void Page_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (thr != null)
        {
            thr.Join();

            Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg";
            Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=screenshot.jpg");
            bmp.Save(Response.OutputStream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
            bmp.Dispose();
            //bmp.Dispose();
            Response.End();
        }
    }
}

您在浏览器中,因此可以使用WebBrowser的Document属性获取网页的数据
如何从文档中获取数据取决于文档本身。

我也看不出你是从哪里开始回复的。发布的代码中是否缺少该线程?

您正在运行一个单独的线程,因此该线程在HttpContext之外运行。这就是为什么您没有得到有用的响应(或请求或会话)。因此,将上下文作为参数传递给您的方法并从中获得响应


或者重写代码,使方法不依赖于HttpContext(因为这可能不是线程安全的)。稍后在页面生命周期中选择位图结果,您可以在其中使用响应。

嘿,Alex,谢谢您的评论。然而,线程似乎很好,问题在于响应。当我不使用任何线程时,响应出来时没有任何问题。@Russ C如果你指的是我的页面加载事件,不,它没有被修饰。不过这是asp.net(c#)页面。谢谢你的帮助好的观点,好的工作这是一个即兴的但是:D