C#将XML反序列化为模型类错误-<；xmlns="&引用&燃气轮机；不期而至
我试图获取一个XML字符串并将其反序列化，然后将其绑定到我的模型类。但我得到了这个错误： System.InvalidOperationException:C#将XML反序列化为模型类错误-<；xmlns="&引用&燃气轮机；不期而至,c#,xml,model-view-controller,serialization,C#,Xml,Model View Controller,Serialization,我试图获取一个XML字符串并将其反序列化，然后将其绑定到我的模型类。但我得到了这个错误： System.InvalidOperationException:不是预期的 这是我调用反序列化的C#： var deserializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(JobsModel),new XmlRootAttribute("requisition")); var jobs = new JobsModel(); using (var reader =
var deserializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(JobsModel),new XmlRootAttribute("requisition"));
var jobs = new JobsModel();
using (var reader = new StringReader(xmlStr))
{
jobs = (JobsModel)deserializer.Deserialize(reader);
}
<requisitions>
<requisition>
<start_date></start_date>
<end_date></end_date>
<title></title>
<precise_location>
<address1/>
<city></city>
<display_city/>
<country></country>
</precise_location>
<contract_type></contract_type>
<experience></experience>
<job_type></job_type>
</requisition>
<requisition>
<start_date></start_date>
<end_date></end_date>
<title></title>
<precise_location>
<address1/>
<city></city>
<display_city/>
<country></country>
</precise_location>
<contract_type></contract_type>
<experience></experience>
<job_type></job_type>
</requisition>
</requisitions>
解决方案
我使用了VisualStudio的粘贴特殊功能来生成模型。但我出错的地方是，我复制到剪贴板的XML只有一个
Requisitionusing System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace ConsoleApp24
{
// NOTE: Generated code may require at least .NET Framework 4.5 or .NET Core/Standard 2.0.
/// <remarks/>
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRootAttribute(Namespace = "", IsNullable = false)]
public partial class requisitions
{
private requisitionsRequisition[] requisitionField;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("requisition")]
public requisitionsRequisition[] requisition
{
get
{
return this.requisitionField;
}
set
{
this.requisitionField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
public partial class requisitionsRequisition
{
private object start_dateField;
private object end_dateField;
private object titleField;
private requisitionsRequisitionPrecise_location precise_locationField;
private object contract_typeField;
private object experienceField;
private object job_typeField;
/// <remarks/>
public object start_date
{
get
{
return this.start_dateField;
}
set
{
this.start_dateField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object end_date
{
get
{
return this.end_dateField;
}
set
{
this.end_dateField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object title
{
get
{
return this.titleField;
}
set
{
this.titleField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public requisitionsRequisitionPrecise_location precise_location
{
get
{
return this.precise_locationField;
}
set
{
this.precise_locationField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object contract_type
{
get
{
return this.contract_typeField;
}
set
{
this.contract_typeField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object experience
{
get
{
return this.experienceField;
}
set
{
this.experienceField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object job_type
{
get
{
return this.job_typeField;
}
set
{
this.job_typeField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
public partial class requisitionsRequisitionPrecise_location
{
private object address1Field;
private object cityField;
private object display_cityField;
private object countryField;
/// <remarks/>
public object address1
{
get
{
return this.address1Field;
}
set
{
this.address1Field = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object city
{
get
{
return this.cityField;
}
set
{
this.cityField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object display_city
{
get
{
return this.display_cityField;
}
set
{
this.display_cityField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object country
{
get
{
return this.countryField;
}
set
{
this.countryField = value;
}
}
}
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var xml = @"<requisitions>
<requisition>
<start_date></start_date>
<end_date></end_date>
<title></title>
<precise_location>
<address1/>
<city></city>
<display_city/>
<country></country>
</precise_location>
<contract_type></contract_type>
<experience></experience>
<job_type></job_type>
</requisition>
<requisition>
<start_date></start_date>
<end_date></end_date>
<title></title>
<precise_location>
<address1/>
<city></city>
<display_city/>
<country></country>
</precise_location>
<contract_type></contract_type>
<experience></experience>
<job_type></job_type>
</requisition>
</requisitions>
";
using (var reader = new StringReader(xml))
{
var deserializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(requisitions), new XmlRootAttribute("requisitions"));
var r = (requisitions)deserializer.Deserialize(reader);
}
Console.WriteLine("Hello World!");
}
}
}
使用系统；
使用System.IO；
使用System.Xml.Serialization；
名称空间控制台App24
{
//注意：生成的代码可能至少需要.NET Framework 4.5或.NET Core/Standard 2.0。
///
[System.SerializableAttribute（）]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute（“代码”）]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute（AnonymousType=true）]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRootAttribute（Namespace=”“，IsNullable=false）]
公共部分类申请
{
私有请购单请购单[]请购单字段；
///
[System.Xml.Serialization.xmlementAttribute（“请购单”）]
公共请购单请购单[]请购单
{
得到
{
返回此.requisionfield；
}
设置
{
this.requisionfield=值；
}
}
}
///
[System.SerializableAttribute（）]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute（“代码”）]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute（AnonymousType=true）]
公共部分类请购单请购单
{
私有对象开始日期字段；
私有对象结束日期字段；
私有对象标题字段；
私有请购单请购单精确位置精确位置字段；
私有对象契约类型字段；
私人客体体验场；
私有对象作业类型字段；
///
公共对象开始日期
{
得到
{
返回此.start\u日期字段；
}
设置
{
this.start\u dateField=值；
}
}
///
公共对象结束日期
{
得到
{
返回此.end_日期字段；
}
设置
{
this.end_dateField=值；
}
}
///
公共物品所有权
{
得到
{
把这个还给我；
}
设置
{
this.titleField=值；
}
}
///
公共请购单请购单精确位置精确位置
{
得到
{
返回此.precision_location字段；
}
设置
{
this.precision_locationField=值；
}
}
///
公共对象契约类型
{
得到
{
返回此.contract\u类型字段；
}
设置
{
this.contract_typeField=值；
}
}
///
公共对象体验
{
得到
{
将此返回experienceField；
}
设置
{
此.experienceField=值；
}
}
///
公共对象作业类型
{
得到
{
返回此.job_类型字段；
}
设置
{
this.job_typeField=值；
}
}
}
///
[System.SerializableAttribute（）]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute（“代码”）]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute（AnonymousType=true）]
公共部分类请购单请购单精确位置
{
私有对象地址1字段；
私有对象城市域；
私有对象显示\u cityField；
私有对象字段；
///
公共对象地址1
{
得到
{
返回此.Address1字段；
}
设置
{
this.address1Field=值；
}
}
///
公共目标城市
{
得到
{
返回此.cityField；
}
设置
{
this.cityField=值；
}
}
///
城市公共物品展示
{
得到
{
返回此.display\u cityField；
}
设置
{
this.display_cityField=值；
}
}
///
公共目标国
{
得到
{
返回此.countryField；
}
设置
{
this.countryField=值；
}
}
}
班级计划
{
静态void Main（字符串[]参数）
{
var xml=@”
";
使用（var reader=newstringreader（xml））
{
var反序列化器=新的XmlSerializer（typeof（requisite
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace ConsoleApp24
{
// NOTE: Generated code may require at least .NET Framework 4.5 or .NET Core/Standard 2.0.
/// <remarks/>
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRootAttribute(Namespace = "", IsNullable = false)]
public partial class requisitions
{
private requisitionsRequisition[] requisitionField;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("requisition")]
public requisitionsRequisition[] requisition
{
get
{
return this.requisitionField;
}
set
{
this.requisitionField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
public partial class requisitionsRequisition
{
private object start_dateField;
private object end_dateField;
private object titleField;
private requisitionsRequisitionPrecise_location precise_locationField;
private object contract_typeField;
private object experienceField;
private object job_typeField;
/// <remarks/>
public object start_date
{
get
{
return this.start_dateField;
}
set
{
this.start_dateField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object end_date
{
get
{
return this.end_dateField;
}
set
{
this.end_dateField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object title
{
get
{
return this.titleField;
}
set
{
this.titleField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public requisitionsRequisitionPrecise_location precise_location
{
get
{
return this.precise_locationField;
}
set
{
this.precise_locationField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object contract_type
{
get
{
return this.contract_typeField;
}
set
{
this.contract_typeField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object experience
{
get
{
return this.experienceField;
}
set
{
this.experienceField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object job_type
{
get
{
return this.job_typeField;
}
set
{
this.job_typeField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
public partial class requisitionsRequisitionPrecise_location
{
private object address1Field;
private object cityField;
private object display_cityField;
private object countryField;
/// <remarks/>
public object address1
{
get
{
return this.address1Field;
}
set
{
this.address1Field = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object city
{
get
{
return this.cityField;
}
set
{
this.cityField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object display_city
{
get
{
return this.display_cityField;
}
set
{
this.display_cityField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object country
{
get
{
return this.countryField;
}
set
{
this.countryField = value;
}
}
}
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var xml = @"<requisitions>
<requisition>
<start_date></start_date>
<end_date></end_date>
<title></title>
<precise_location>
<address1/>
<city></city>
<display_city/>
<country></country>
</precise_location>
<contract_type></contract_type>
<experience></experience>
<job_type></job_type>
</requisition>
<requisition>
<start_date></start_date>
<end_date></end_date>
<title></title>
<precise_location>
<address1/>
<city></city>
<display_city/>
<country></country>
</precise_location>
<contract_type></contract_type>
<experience></experience>
<job_type></job_type>
</requisition>
</requisitions>
";
using (var reader = new StringReader(xml))
{
var deserializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(requisitions), new XmlRootAttribute("requisitions"));
var r = (requisitions)deserializer.Deserialize(reader);
}
Console.WriteLine("Hello World!");
}
}
}