c#禁用事件一段时间
我使用这组函数注销事件列表框1\u SelectedValueChanged一段时间 函数名为:Pause() 作为一个函数,是否有任何方法可以对各种事件执行相同的操作,例如: 暂停(列表框1.SelectedValueChanged) 或 暂停(按钮1.单击) 等等c#禁用事件一段时间,c#,events,timer,pause,C#,Events,Timer,Pause,我使用这组函数注销事件列表框1\u SelectedValueChanged一段时间 函数名为:Pause() 作为一个函数,是否有任何方法可以对各种事件执行相同的操作,例如: 暂停(列表框1.SelectedValueChanged) 或 暂停(按钮1.单击) 等等 我会使用一个DateTime字段。我会签入SelectedValuedChanged(),即使它被允许运行。(不要注销事件) 例如:(伪) 更新2: public partial class Form1 : Form {
我会使用一个
DateTime
字段。我会签入SelectedValuedChanged()
,即使它被允许运行。(不要注销事件)
例如:(伪)
更新2:
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
private TimeEnabledEvent _event = new TimeEnabledEvent();
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
listBox1.SelectedValueChanged += _event.Check(ListBox1_SelectedValueChanged);
_event.Pause(1000);
}
private void ListBox1_SelectedValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// do your thing
}
}
我会使用微软的反应式框架——NuGet“System.Responsive”——然后您可以这样做:
bool pause = false;
IObservable<EventPattern<EventArgs>> observable =
Observable
.FromEventPattern<EventHandler, EventArgs>(
h => listBox1.SelectedIndexChanged += h,
h => listBox1.SelectedIndexChanged -= h)
.Where(ep => pause != true);
IDisposable subscription =
observable
.Subscribe(ep => listBox1_SelectedValueChanged(ep.Sender, ep.EventArgs));
bool pause=false;
可观测=
可观察
.FromEventPattern(
h=>listBox1.SelectedIndexChanged+=h,
h=>listBox1.SelectedIndexChanged-=h)
。其中(ep=>暂停!=真);
IDisposable订阅=
可观察
.Subscribe(ep=>listBox1_SelectedValueChanged(ep.Sender,ep.EventArgs));
现在只需将pause
的值从false
更改为true
即可暂停事件处理
当您想要分离处理程序时,只需调用
subscription.Dispose()
我会使用WaitHandle
来完成此操作,例如ManualResetEvent
。如果要独立挂起多个事件,我会使用不同的ManualResetEvent
s
我会这样实现它:
public class Class1
{
private TimeEnabledEvent _selectedValueChanged = new TimeEnabledEvent();
public Class1()
{
listBox1.SelectedValueChanged += (s, e) =>
{
if (_selectedValueChanged.IsEnabled)
listBox1_SelectedValueChanged(s, e);
};
_selectedValueChanged.Pause(200);
}
public void listBox1_SelectedValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// do your thing.
}
}
private ManualResetEvent pauseListBox1;
private ManualResetEvent pauseButton1;
public event SomeDelegate MyEvent;
要开始暂停,我将使用:
pauseListBox1.Set();
pauseListBox1.Reset();
要结束暂停,我将使用:
pauseListBox1.Set();
pauseListBox1.Reset();
在事件处理程序中,我将使用
// Return from the event handler of the even is set
if (WaitHandle.WaitOne(1))
return;
我将具体回答您一般如何做到这一点。如何改进暂停程序本身已经得到了回答 确实,您不能将事件引用传递给另一个方法,但您可以通过一点反射来实现这一点。比如说
private static void Pause<TSource, TEvent>(TSource source, Expression<Func<TSource, TEvent>> eventRef, TEvent handler, int forTime = 200) {
var ev = source.GetType().GetEvent(((MemberExpression)eventRef.Body).Member.Name);
// source.eventRef -= handler;
ev.RemoveMethod.Invoke(source, new object[] { handler });
// do some stuff
// source.eventRef += handler;
ev.AddMethod.Invoke(source, new object[] { handler });
}
不幸的是,只有当事件按如下方式实现时,该方法才有效:
public class Class1
{
private TimeEnabledEvent _selectedValueChanged = new TimeEnabledEvent();
public Class1()
{
listBox1.SelectedValueChanged += (s, e) =>
{
if (_selectedValueChanged.IsEnabled)
listBox1_SelectedValueChanged(s, e);
};
_selectedValueChanged.Pause(200);
}
public void listBox1_SelectedValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// do your thing.
}
}
private ManualResetEvent pauseListBox1;
private ManualResetEvent pauseButton1;
public event SomeDelegate MyEvent;
如果它是这样实现的(并且所有winform控件事件都是这样实现的)
它不再工作,因为您无法通过表达式传递此类事件引用。然而,表达式仅用于获取事件名称的方便性。因此,您可以显式传递事件名称:
private static void Pause<TSource, TEvent>(TSource source, string eventName, TEvent handler, int forTime = 200) {
var ev = source.GetType().GetEvent(eventName);
// source.eventRef -= handler;
ev.RemoveMethod.Invoke(source, new object[] { handler });
// do some stuff
// source.eventRef += handler;
ev.AddMethod.Invoke(source, new object[] { handler });
}
private静态无效暂停(TSource-source,string-eventName,TEvent处理程序,int-forTime=200){
var ev=source.GetType().GetEvent(eventName);
//source.eventRef-=处理程序;
Invoke(源,新对象[]{handler});
//做点什么
//source.eventRef+=处理程序;
Invoke(源,新对象[]{handler});
}
然后使用就变成了
Pause<ListBox, EventHandler>(listBox1, nameof(listBox1.SelectedValueChanged), listBox1_SelectedValueChanged);
Pause(列表框1,名称(列表框1.SelectedValueChanged),列表框1\u SelectedValueChanged);
不那么漂亮但仍然有效。我找到了一种方法(使用了本论坛的一些代码),它可以工作,但有点复杂(好的,可能非常复杂),下面是代码:
用法(暂停一段时间):
用法(在恢复之前抑制):
用法(抑制后-用于恢复):
其余的:
#region Events
public static class Events
{
public static void Pause(this Control control, string eventName, int forTime)
{
EventTimers et = new EventTimers();
et.PauseEvent(control, eventName, forTime);
}
public static void Pause(this Control control, int forTime)
{
EventTimers et1 = new EventTimers();
et1.PauseEvent(control, forTime);
}
public static cEventSuppressor Suppress(this Control control, string eventName)
{
cEventSuppressor newControl = null;
newControl = new cEventSuppressor(control);
newControl.Suppress(eventName);
return newControl;
}
public static cEventSuppressor Suppress(this Control control)
{
cEventSuppressor newControl = null;
newControl = new cEventSuppressor(control);
newControl.Suppress();
return newControl;
}
}
public class EventTimers
{
private System.Windows.Forms.Timer disableEvent = new System.Windows.Forms.Timer();
private cEventSuppressor suppressedControl { get; set; }
private static string eventName { get; set; }
//Pause specific Event
public void PauseEvent(Control control, string eventName, int forTime)
{
suppressedControl = new cEventSuppressor(control);
suppressedControl.Suppress(eventName);
disableEvent.Tick += new EventHandler(disableEvent_Tick);
disableEvent.Interval = (forTime);
disableEvent.Enabled = true;
disableEvent.Start();
}
private void disableEvent_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (disableEvent.Enabled == true)
{
disableEvent.Tick -= new EventHandler(disableEvent_Tick);
disableEvent.Stop();
disableEvent.Enabled = false;
suppressedControl.Resume(eventName);
}
}
//Pause All Events
public void PauseEvent(Control control, int forTime)
{
suppressedControl = new cEventSuppressor(control);
suppressedControl.Suppress();
disableEvent.Tick += new EventHandler(disableEvent_Tick2);
disableEvent.Interval = (forTime);
disableEvent.Enabled = true;
disableEvent.Start();
}
private void disableEvent_Tick2(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (disableEvent.Enabled == true)
{
disableEvent.Tick -= new EventHandler(disableEvent_Tick2);
disableEvent.Stop();
disableEvent.Enabled = false;
suppressedControl.Resume();
}
}
}
public class cEventSuppressor
{
Control _source;
EventHandlerList _sourceEventHandlerList;
FieldInfo _headFI;
Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> suppressedHandlers = new Dictionary<object, Delegate[]>();
PropertyInfo _sourceEventsInfo;
Type _eventHandlerListType;
Type _sourceType;
public cEventSuppressor(Control control)
{
if (control == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("control", "An instance of a control must be provided.");
_source = control;
_sourceType = _source.GetType();
_sourceEventsInfo = _sourceType.GetProperty("Events", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
_sourceEventHandlerList = (EventHandlerList)_sourceEventsInfo.GetValue(_source, null);
_eventHandlerListType = _sourceEventHandlerList.GetType();
_headFI = _eventHandlerListType.GetField("head", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
}
private Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> BuildList()
{
Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> retval = new Dictionary<object, Delegate[]>();
object head = _headFI.GetValue(_sourceEventHandlerList);
if (head != null)
{
Type listEntryType = head.GetType();
FieldInfo delegateFI = listEntryType.GetField("handler", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
FieldInfo keyFI = listEntryType.GetField("key", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
FieldInfo nextFI = listEntryType.GetField("next", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
retval = BuildListWalk(retval, head, delegateFI, keyFI, nextFI);
}
return retval;
}
private Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> BuildListWalk(Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> dict,
object entry, FieldInfo delegateFI, FieldInfo keyFI, FieldInfo nextFI)
{
if (entry != null)
{
Delegate dele = (Delegate)delegateFI.GetValue(entry);
object key = keyFI.GetValue(entry);
object next = nextFI.GetValue(entry);
if (dele != null)
{
Delegate[] listeners = dele.GetInvocationList();
if (listeners != null && listeners.Length > 0)
{
dict.Add(key, listeners);
}
}
if (next != null)
{
dict = BuildListWalk(dict, next, delegateFI, keyFI, nextFI);
}
}
return dict;
}
public void Resume()
{
Resume(null);
}
public void Resume(string pMethodName)
{
//if (_handlers == null)
// throw new ApplicationException("Events have not been suppressed.");
Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> toRemove = new Dictionary<object, Delegate[]>();
// goes through all handlers which have been suppressed. If we are resuming,
// all handlers, or if we find the matching handler, add it back to the
// control's event handlers
foreach (KeyValuePair<object, Delegate[]> pair in suppressedHandlers)
{
for (int x = 0; x < pair.Value.Length; x++)
{
string methodName = pair.Value[x].Method.Name;
if (pMethodName == null || methodName.Equals(pMethodName))
{
_sourceEventHandlerList.AddHandler(pair.Key, pair.Value[x]);
toRemove.Add(pair.Key, pair.Value);
}
}
}
// remove all un-suppressed handlers from the list of suppressed handlers
foreach (KeyValuePair<object, Delegate[]> pair in toRemove)
{
for (int x = 0; x < pair.Value.Length; x++)
{
suppressedHandlers.Remove(pair.Key);
}
}
//_handlers = null;
}
public void Suppress()
{
Suppress(null);
}
public void Suppress(string pMethodName)
{
//if (_handlers != null)
// throw new ApplicationException("Events are already being suppressed.");
Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> dict = BuildList();
foreach (KeyValuePair<object, Delegate[]> pair in dict)
{
for (int x = pair.Value.Length - 1; x >= 0; x--)
{
//MethodInfo mi = pair.Value[x].Method;
//string s1 = mi.Name; // name of the method
//object o = pair.Value[x].Target;
// can use this to invoke method pair.Value[x].DynamicInvoke
string methodName = pair.Value[x].Method.Name;
if (pMethodName == null || methodName.Equals(pMethodName))
{
_sourceEventHandlerList.RemoveHandler(pair.Key, pair.Value[x]);
suppressedHandlers.Add(pair.Key, pair.Value);
}
}
}
}
}
#endregion
#地区事件
公共静态类事件
{
公共静态无效暂停(此控件,字符串eventName,int-forTime)
{
EventTimers et=新的EventTimers();
et.PauseEvent(控件、事件名、forTime);
}
公共静态无效暂停(此控件,int-forTime)
{
EventTimers et1=新的EventTimers();
et1.暂停事件(控制,forTime);
}
公共静态cEventSuppressor Suppress(此控件,字符串eventName)
{
ceventsuppressornewcontrol=null;
newControl=新cEventSuppressor(控制);
newControl.Suppress(eventName);
返回新控件;
}
公共静态cEventSuppressor抑制(此控件)
{
ceventsuppressornewcontrol=null;
newControl=新cEventSuppressor(控制);
newControl.Suppress();
返回新控件;
}
}
公共类事件计时器
{
private System.Windows.Forms.Timer disableEvent=new System.Windows.Forms.Timer();
私有cEventSuppressor suppressedControl{get;set;}
私有静态字符串eventName{get;set;}
//暂停特定事件
public void PauseEvent(控件、字符串eventName、int-forTime)
{
抑制控制=新的cEventSuppressor(控制);
suppressedControl.Suppress(事件名称);
disableEvent.Tick+=新的事件处理程序(disableEvent_Tick);
disableEvent.Interval=(forTime);
disableEvent.Enabled=true;
disableEvent.Start();
}
私有void disableEvent_Tick(对象发送方,事件参数e)
{
if(disableEvent.Enabled==true)
{
disableEvent.Tick-=新事件处理程序(disableEvent_Tick);
disableEvent.Stop();
disableEvent.Enabled=false;
suppressedControl.Resume(事件名称);
}
}
//暂停所有事件
公共无效暂停事件(控制,int forTime)
{
抑制控制=新的cEventSuppressor(控制);
suppressedControl.Suppress();
disableEvent.Tick+=新的事件处理程序(disableEvent_Tick2);
disableEvent.Interval=(forTime);
disableEvent.Enabled=true;
disableEvent.Start();
}
私有void disableEvent_Tick2(对象发送方,事件参数e)
{
if(disableEvent.Enabled==true)
{
disableEvent.Tick-=新的事件处理程序(disableEvent_Tick2);
disableEvent.Stop();
disableEvent.Enabled=false;
suppressedControl.Resume();
}
}
}
公共类cEventSuppressor
{
控制源;
EventHandlerList _sourceEventHandlerList;
FieldInfo(联邦总部);
Dictionary suppressedHandlers=新字典();
PropertyInfo\u sourceEventsInfo;
类型_eventHandlerListType;
类型_sourceType;
公共行政审批人(公司)
listBox1.Pause("listBox1_SelectedValueChanged", 3000);
listBox1.Pause(3000); // to pause all events of listbox1
button3.Pause("button3_Click", 10000);
cEventSuppressor temp = listBox1.Suppress("listBox1_SelectedValueChanged");
cEventSuppressor temp = listBox1.Suppress(); //to suppress all
temp.Resume("listBox1_SelectedValueChanged");
temp.Resume(); //To resume all
#region Events
public static class Events
{
public static void Pause(this Control control, string eventName, int forTime)
{
EventTimers et = new EventTimers();
et.PauseEvent(control, eventName, forTime);
}
public static void Pause(this Control control, int forTime)
{
EventTimers et1 = new EventTimers();
et1.PauseEvent(control, forTime);
}
public static cEventSuppressor Suppress(this Control control, string eventName)
{
cEventSuppressor newControl = null;
newControl = new cEventSuppressor(control);
newControl.Suppress(eventName);
return newControl;
}
public static cEventSuppressor Suppress(this Control control)
{
cEventSuppressor newControl = null;
newControl = new cEventSuppressor(control);
newControl.Suppress();
return newControl;
}
}
public class EventTimers
{
private System.Windows.Forms.Timer disableEvent = new System.Windows.Forms.Timer();
private cEventSuppressor suppressedControl { get; set; }
private static string eventName { get; set; }
//Pause specific Event
public void PauseEvent(Control control, string eventName, int forTime)
{
suppressedControl = new cEventSuppressor(control);
suppressedControl.Suppress(eventName);
disableEvent.Tick += new EventHandler(disableEvent_Tick);
disableEvent.Interval = (forTime);
disableEvent.Enabled = true;
disableEvent.Start();
}
private void disableEvent_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (disableEvent.Enabled == true)
{
disableEvent.Tick -= new EventHandler(disableEvent_Tick);
disableEvent.Stop();
disableEvent.Enabled = false;
suppressedControl.Resume(eventName);
}
}
//Pause All Events
public void PauseEvent(Control control, int forTime)
{
suppressedControl = new cEventSuppressor(control);
suppressedControl.Suppress();
disableEvent.Tick += new EventHandler(disableEvent_Tick2);
disableEvent.Interval = (forTime);
disableEvent.Enabled = true;
disableEvent.Start();
}
private void disableEvent_Tick2(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (disableEvent.Enabled == true)
{
disableEvent.Tick -= new EventHandler(disableEvent_Tick2);
disableEvent.Stop();
disableEvent.Enabled = false;
suppressedControl.Resume();
}
}
}
public class cEventSuppressor
{
Control _source;
EventHandlerList _sourceEventHandlerList;
FieldInfo _headFI;
Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> suppressedHandlers = new Dictionary<object, Delegate[]>();
PropertyInfo _sourceEventsInfo;
Type _eventHandlerListType;
Type _sourceType;
public cEventSuppressor(Control control)
{
if (control == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("control", "An instance of a control must be provided.");
_source = control;
_sourceType = _source.GetType();
_sourceEventsInfo = _sourceType.GetProperty("Events", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
_sourceEventHandlerList = (EventHandlerList)_sourceEventsInfo.GetValue(_source, null);
_eventHandlerListType = _sourceEventHandlerList.GetType();
_headFI = _eventHandlerListType.GetField("head", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
}
private Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> BuildList()
{
Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> retval = new Dictionary<object, Delegate[]>();
object head = _headFI.GetValue(_sourceEventHandlerList);
if (head != null)
{
Type listEntryType = head.GetType();
FieldInfo delegateFI = listEntryType.GetField("handler", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
FieldInfo keyFI = listEntryType.GetField("key", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
FieldInfo nextFI = listEntryType.GetField("next", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
retval = BuildListWalk(retval, head, delegateFI, keyFI, nextFI);
}
return retval;
}
private Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> BuildListWalk(Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> dict,
object entry, FieldInfo delegateFI, FieldInfo keyFI, FieldInfo nextFI)
{
if (entry != null)
{
Delegate dele = (Delegate)delegateFI.GetValue(entry);
object key = keyFI.GetValue(entry);
object next = nextFI.GetValue(entry);
if (dele != null)
{
Delegate[] listeners = dele.GetInvocationList();
if (listeners != null && listeners.Length > 0)
{
dict.Add(key, listeners);
}
}
if (next != null)
{
dict = BuildListWalk(dict, next, delegateFI, keyFI, nextFI);
}
}
return dict;
}
public void Resume()
{
Resume(null);
}
public void Resume(string pMethodName)
{
//if (_handlers == null)
// throw new ApplicationException("Events have not been suppressed.");
Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> toRemove = new Dictionary<object, Delegate[]>();
// goes through all handlers which have been suppressed. If we are resuming,
// all handlers, or if we find the matching handler, add it back to the
// control's event handlers
foreach (KeyValuePair<object, Delegate[]> pair in suppressedHandlers)
{
for (int x = 0; x < pair.Value.Length; x++)
{
string methodName = pair.Value[x].Method.Name;
if (pMethodName == null || methodName.Equals(pMethodName))
{
_sourceEventHandlerList.AddHandler(pair.Key, pair.Value[x]);
toRemove.Add(pair.Key, pair.Value);
}
}
}
// remove all un-suppressed handlers from the list of suppressed handlers
foreach (KeyValuePair<object, Delegate[]> pair in toRemove)
{
for (int x = 0; x < pair.Value.Length; x++)
{
suppressedHandlers.Remove(pair.Key);
}
}
//_handlers = null;
}
public void Suppress()
{
Suppress(null);
}
public void Suppress(string pMethodName)
{
//if (_handlers != null)
// throw new ApplicationException("Events are already being suppressed.");
Dictionary<object, Delegate[]> dict = BuildList();
foreach (KeyValuePair<object, Delegate[]> pair in dict)
{
for (int x = pair.Value.Length - 1; x >= 0; x--)
{
//MethodInfo mi = pair.Value[x].Method;
//string s1 = mi.Name; // name of the method
//object o = pair.Value[x].Target;
// can use this to invoke method pair.Value[x].DynamicInvoke
string methodName = pair.Value[x].Method.Name;
if (pMethodName == null || methodName.Equals(pMethodName))
{
_sourceEventHandlerList.RemoveHandler(pair.Key, pair.Value[x]);
suppressedHandlers.Add(pair.Key, pair.Value);
}
}
}
}
}
#endregion