C# 无法解析类型为'；Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.SignInManager`试图激活'；xxxxx.登录模型'；_C#_Asp.net_Asp.net Core_Asp.net Identity_Identityserver4

C# 无法解析类型为'；Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.SignInManager`试图激活'；xxxxx.登录模型'；

c# asp.net asp.net-core identityserver4

C# 无法解析类型为'；Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.SignInManager`试图激活'；xxxxx.登录模型'；,c#,asp.net,asp.net-core,asp.net-identity,identityserver4,C#,Asp.net,Asp.net Core,Asp.net Identity,Identityserver4,我已经使用CLI构建了身份 dotnet add package Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.CodeGeneration.Design dotnet add package Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design 然后我列出所有的文件 dotnet aspnet-codegenerator identity --listFiles 我使用了logindotnet aspnet codegenerator标识--files=“Acc

我已经使用CLI构建了身份

dotnet add package Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.CodeGeneration.Design
dotnet add package Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design

然后我列出所有的文件

dotnet aspnet-codegenerator identity --listFiles

我使用了login

dotnet aspnet codegenerator标识--files=“Account.login”

现在我可以在区域部分看到login.cshtml文件的生成

现在当我导航到

https://localhost:5001/Identity/Account/Login?ReturnUrl=%2Fconnect%2Fauthorize%2Fcallback%3Fclient_id%3DVotingApplication%26redirect_uri%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A5001%252Fauthentication%252Flogin-回调%26响应类型%3Dcode%26作用域%3DVotingApplicationAPI%2520openid%2520profile%26状态%3Daceb10c45488493b9a675c830327ecbf%26代码_质询%3DnU-0BBK2wjgOSEDdB4Qjy5T8f3qHWTlgu0UmMgVDEAU%26编码\质询\方法%3DS256%26响应\模式%3Dquery

我得到了一个例外

InvalidOperationException: Unable to resolve service for type 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.SignInManager`1[Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUser]' while attempting to activate 'VotingApplication.Areas.Identity.Pages.Account.LoginModel'.

在startup.cs中，我有以下配置

services.AddIdentityServer()
                .AddApiAuthorization<ApplicationUser, ApplicationDbContext>()
                .AddProfileService<ProfileService>();

由于架子工正在使用

IdentityUser

，如何使其与

ApplicationUser

\u LoginPartial.cshtml

@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity
@using global::Data
@using global::Data.Domain
@inject SignInManager<ApplicationUser> SignInManager
@inject UserManager<ApplicationUser> UserManager

@{
    string returnUrl = null;
    var query = ViewContext.HttpContext.Request.Query;
    if (query.ContainsKey("returnUrl"))
    {
        returnUrl = query["returnUrl"];
    }
}

<ul class="navbar-nav">
    @if (SignInManager.IsSignedIn(User))
    {
        <li class="nav-item">
            <a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="Identity" asp-page="/Account/Manage/Index" title="Manage">Hello @User.Identity.Name!</a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
            <form class="form-inline" asp-area="Identity" asp-page="/Account/Logout" asp-route-returnUrl="/">
                <button type="submit" class="nav-link btn btn-link text-dark">Logout</button>
            </form>
        </li>
    }
    else
    {
        <li class="nav-item">
            <a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="Identity" asp-page="/Account/Register" asp-route-returnUrl="@returnUrl">Register</a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
            <a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="Identity" asp-page="/Account/Login" asp-route-returnUrl="@returnUrl">Login</a>
        </li>
    }
</ul>

@使用Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity
@使用全局：：数据
@使用global:：Data.Domain
@注入SignInManager SignInManager
@注入用户管理器用户管理器
@{
字符串returnUrl=null；
var query=ViewContext.HttpContext.Request.query；
if（query.ContainsKey（“returnUrl”））
{
returnUrl=查询[“returnUrl”]；
}
}

@if（SignInManager.IsSignedIn（用户））
{

你好@User.Identity.Name！


注销

}
其他的
{

登记


登录

}

您有一个依赖于ApplicationSignInManager的类。您需要注册ApplicationSignInManager

services.AddIdentity<User, Role>(identityOptions =>
        {
            // identityOptions.SignIn.RequireConfirmedPhoneNumber = true;
            // identityOptions.SignIn.RequireConfirmedEmail = true;
        })
        .AddUserManager<ApplicationUserManager>()      // <- use only if use have custom implementation
        .AddSignInManager<ApplicationSignInManager>(); // <- use only if use have custom implementation

services.AddIdentity（identityOptions=>
{
//identityOptions.SignIn.Required确认电话号码=真；
//identityOptions.SignIn.requireconfirmedail=true；
})
.AddUserManager
InvalidOperationException:在尝试激活“VotingApplication.Areas.Identity.Pages.Account.LoginModel”时，无法解析类型为“Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.SignInManager`1[Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.Identity.IdentityUser]”的服务
似乎您将其命名为ApplicationUser

根据您的描述和代码，我们可以发现您在ConfigureServices
方法和\LoginPartial.cshtml
文件中刚刚将IdentityUser
替换为ApplicationUser
，您似乎没有更新Login.cshtml.cs
文件来将IdentityUser
替换为ApplicationUser
，这导致了问题
请确保使用UserManager
和SignInManager
在LoginModel
类中插入UserManager和SignInManager的实例，如下所示
[AllowAnonymous]
public class LoginModel : PageModel
{
    private readonly UserManager<ApplicationUser> _userManager;
    private readonly SignInManager<ApplicationUser> _signInManager;
    private readonly ILogger<LoginModel> _logger;

    public LoginModel(SignInManager<ApplicationUser> signInManager, 
        ILogger<LoginModel> logger,
        UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager)
    {
        _userManager = userManager;
        _signInManager = signInManager;
        _logger = logger;
    } 

[AllowAnonymous]
公共类LoginModel:PageModel
{
私有只读用户管理器_UserManager；
专用只读签名管理器\u签名管理器；
专用只读ILogger\u记录器；
公共登录模型（SignInManager SignInManager，
ILogger记录器，
用户管理器（用户管理器）
{
_userManager=userManager；
_signInManager=signInManager；
_记录器=记录器；
} 
什么是ApplicationUserManager和ApplicationSignInManager，我没有这些的任何实现manager@SanJaisy，您可以对这两行进行注释。将选择默认实现。看起来您将SignInManager
插入到Login.cshtml.cs
文件中，但这应该是SignInManager请看你的其他代码。嗨@SanJaisy，关于这个案例有什么更新吗？你试过上面的解决方案吗？
[AllowAnonymous]
public class LoginModel : PageModel
{
    private readonly UserManager<ApplicationUser> _userManager;
    private readonly SignInManager<ApplicationUser> _signInManager;
    private readonly ILogger<LoginModel> _logger;

    public LoginModel(SignInManager<ApplicationUser> signInManager, 
        ILogger<LoginModel> logger,
        UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager)
    {
        _userManager = userManager;
        _signInManager = signInManager;
        _logger = logger;
    }