C# wcf client.exception“提供的URI方案“http”无效；应为“https”

我正在创建客户端到WCF服务。服务在SharePoint上运行我不知道，但也许这很重要

配置：

    <system.serviceModel>
           <bindings>
        <basicHttpBinding>
          <binding name="CommonServiceJSSoap_binding" >
            <security mode="Transport">
              <transport clientCredentialType="Windows"/>
            </security>
          </binding>
        </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <client>
        <endpoint address="http://blackwhite/_layouts/15/eos/commonservicejs.asmx"
            binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="CommonServiceJSSoap_binding"
            contract="CommonServices.CommonServiceJSSoap" name="CommonServiceJSSoap_endpint" />
    </client>
</system.serviceModel>

Open throw ArgumentException{提供的URI方案“http”无效；应为“https”。\r\n参数名称：via}

CommonServiceJSSoapClient是自动生成的visual studioVS添加服务引用 匿名访问被拒绝。 如果信息不充分，请写信给我评论

---

谢谢。

Sharepoint需要身份验证。这取决于Sharepoint管理员如何设置安全性

每当我们在未启用匿名登录的情况下打开SharePoint网站时，该网站将提示用户凭据。当我们通过web服务调用时，提示对话框将不起作用。我们需要使用名为credentials的属性传递凭据

client.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("appes", "password"); / // using System.Net;

以下是有关某些身份验证表单的一些代码：

protected void AuthenticateWindowsClassic(string domain, string userName, string password)
        {
            if (userName != null && userName.Length > 0)
            {
                api.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(userName, password, domain);
            }
            else
            {
                api.Credentials = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
            }

            // Verify set credentials.
            System.Net.NetworkCredential cred = (System.Net.NetworkCredential) api.Credentials;
            Console.WriteLine(@"Credentials set to: {0}\{1}", cred.Domain, cred.UserName);
        }


protected bool AuthenticateFBAClaims(string userName, string password)
        {
            FBA.Authentication spAuthentication = new FBA.Authentication();
            spAuthentication.Url = farmURL + "_vti_bin/Authentication.asmx";

            spAuthentication.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();

            FBA.LoginResult loginResult = spAuthentication.Login(userName, password);
            authCookie = new Cookie();

            // Determines if login is successful.
            if (loginResult.ErrorCode == FBA.LoginErrorCode.NoError)
            {
                // Get the cookie collection from the authenticating Web service.
                CookieCollection cookies = spAuthentication.CookieContainer.GetCookies(new Uri(spAuthentication.Url));

                // Get the specific cookie that contains the security token.
                authCookie = cookies[loginResult.CookieName];

                // Initialize the cookie container of Excel Web Services.
                api.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
                api.CookieContainer.Add(authCookie);

                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
     }

以下是两个分步教程：

---

在绑定安全模式下，仅使用TransportCredential而不是Transport

protected void AuthenticateWindowsClassic(string domain, string userName, string password)
        {
            if (userName != null && userName.Length > 0)
            {
                api.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(userName, password, domain);
            }
            else
            {
                api.Credentials = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
            }

            // Verify set credentials.
            System.Net.NetworkCredential cred = (System.Net.NetworkCredential) api.Credentials;
            Console.WriteLine(@"Credentials set to: {0}\{1}", cred.Domain, cred.UserName);
        }


protected bool AuthenticateFBAClaims(string userName, string password)
        {
            FBA.Authentication spAuthentication = new FBA.Authentication();
            spAuthentication.Url = farmURL + "_vti_bin/Authentication.asmx";

            spAuthentication.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();

            FBA.LoginResult loginResult = spAuthentication.Login(userName, password);
            authCookie = new Cookie();

            // Determines if login is successful.
            if (loginResult.ErrorCode == FBA.LoginErrorCode.NoError)
            {
                // Get the cookie collection from the authenticating Web service.
                CookieCollection cookies = spAuthentication.CookieContainer.GetCookies(new Uri(spAuthentication.Url));

                // Get the specific cookie that contains the security token.
                authCookie = cookies[loginResult.CookieName];

                // Initialize the cookie container of Excel Web Services.
                api.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
                api.CookieContainer.Add(authCookie);

                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
     }