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C# 如何将localhost wcf服务与asp.net 4.0连接_C#_Wcf_Asp.net 4.0 - Fatal编程技术网

C# 如何将localhost wcf服务与asp.net 4.0连接

C# 如何将localhost wcf服务与asp.net 4.0连接,c#,wcf,asp.net-4.0,C#,Wcf,Asp.net 4.0,我刚刚创建了一个wcf服务,为我的本地web项目提供一些功能。这是我的本地主机wcf服务web配置 <?xml version="1.0"?> <configuration> <appSettings> <add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" /> </appSetti

我刚刚创建了一个wcf服务,为我的本地web项目提供一些功能。这是我的本地主机wcf服务web配置

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>

  <appSettings>
    <add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
  </appSettings>
  <system.web>
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5.2" />
    <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5.2"/>
  </system.web>
  <system.serviceModel>
    <behaviors>
      <endpointBehaviors>
        <behavior name="WebHttp">
          <webHttp />
        </behavior>
      </endpointBehaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true" />
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <bindings>
      <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding name="LargeWeb" maxBufferSize="2147483647" maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647">
          <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="2147483647"
            maxArrayLength="2147483647" maxBytesPerRead="2147483647" maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647" />
        </binding>
      </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <client>
      <endpoint address="http://localhost/staff_care_wcf_ws/RestServiceImpl.svc"
        behaviorConfiguration="WebHttp" binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="LargeWeb"
        contract="SC_WCF.IRestServiceImpl" />
    </client>
    <protocolMapping>
        <add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https" />
    </protocolMapping>    
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
  </system.serviceModel>
  <system.webServer>
    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
    <!--
        To browse web app root directory during debugging, set the value below to true.
        Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing web app folder information.
      -->
    <directoryBrowse enabled="true"/>
  </system.webServer>

</configuration>
这里出了什么问题请帮我解决这些家伙

更新


您需要删除endpointBehaviors节点中的webHttp,因为IIS中用于服务部署的基址不是“http://localhost/staff_care_wcf_ws/RestServiceImpl.svc". 您的WCF服务只有一个basicHttpsBinding端点。您的客户端配置文件应如下所示:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<system.serviceModel>
    <bindings>
        <basicHttpBinding>
            <binding name="LargeWeb" maxBufferSize="2147483647" maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647">
                <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="2147483647" maxArrayLength="2147483647" maxBytesPerRead="2147483647" maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647" />
            </binding>
        </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <client>
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8000/Service1.svc"
          behaviorConfiguration="WebHttp" binding="basicHttpBinding" name="webHttpBinding_IService1"
          contract="ConsoleApp1.IService1">
            <identity>
                <dns value="localhost" />
            </identity>
        </endpoint>
    </client>
    <behaviors>
        <endpointBehaviors>
            <behavior name="WebHttp">
            </behavior>
        </endpointBehaviors>
        <serviceBehaviors>
            <behavior>
                <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true" />
                <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
            </behavior>
        </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <protocolMapping>
        <add binding="basicHttpBinding" scheme="http" />
    </protocolMapping>
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
    <standardEndpoints>
        <webScriptEndpoint>
            <standardEndpoint name="" crossDomainScriptAccessEnabled="true" />
        </webScriptEndpoint>
    </standardEndpoints>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>

因此您的WCF配置文件与以下配置文件具有相同的效果:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>

  <appSettings>
    <add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
  </appSettings>
  <system.web>
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5.2" />
    <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5.2"/>
  </system.web>
  <system.serviceModel>
    <behaviors>
      <endpointBehaviors>
        <behavior name="WebHttp">
          <webHttp />
        </behavior>
      </endpointBehaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true" />
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <protocolMapping>
        <add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https" />
    </protocolMapping>    
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
  </system.serviceModel>
  <system.webServer>
    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
    <!--
        To browse web app root directory during debugging, set the value below to true.
        Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing web app folder information.
      -->
    <directoryBrowse enabled="true"/>
  </system.webServer>

</configuration>

这是项目目录:

服务的接口存储在IService文件中,服务的实现类存储在Service1文件中

用以下配置信息替换web.config中的内容:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>

    <appSettings>
        <add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
    </appSettings>
    <system.web>
        <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.7.2" />
        <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.7.2"/>
    </system.web>

    <system.serviceModel>
        <services>
            <service name="WcfService2.Service1"
                     behaviorConfiguration="CalculatorServiceBehavior">
                <endpoint address=""
                          binding="basicHttpBinding"
                          contract="WcfService2.IService1"
                          bindingConfiguration="LargeWeb"/>
            </service>
        </services>
        <behaviors>
            <serviceBehaviors>
                <behavior name="CalculatorServiceBehavior">
                    <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true" />
                    <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
                </behavior>
            </serviceBehaviors>
        </behaviors>

        
            <bindings>
                <basicHttpBinding>
                    <binding name="LargeWeb" maxBufferSize="2147483647" maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647">
                        <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="2147483647" maxArrayLength="2147483647" maxBytesPerRead="2147483647" maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647" />
                    </binding>
                </basicHttpBinding>
            </bindings>
    

    </system.serviceModel>

    <system.webServer>
        <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
        <!--
        To browse web app root directory during debugging, set the value below to true.
        Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing web app folder information.
      -->
        <directoryBrowse enabled="true"/>
    </system.webServer>

</configuration>

使用浏览器访问服务:

使用“添加服务引用”生成代理类以调用服务:


这将自动生成代理类和配置文件,您可以直接调用它。

出于好奇,您今天为什么要使用WCF(和.NET Framework 4.0)?两者都有几十年的历史,实际上已经过时了(更不用说WCF配置是一个巨大的PITA——正如你所看到的)@dai帮帮我吧。这是一个对我很重要的web项目。如果您认为我的答复对您有帮助,可以将其标记为答案。您是如何将应用程序池设置为WCF的。我有一个默认应用程序池的列表。请参阅更新…我们不需要设置应用程序池,您可以尝试发布在IIS中部署的模板项目。
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>

  <appSettings>
    <add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
  </appSettings>
  <system.web>
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5.2" />
    <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5.2"/>
  </system.web>
  <system.serviceModel>
    <behaviors>
      <endpointBehaviors>
        <behavior name="WebHttp">
          <webHttp />
        </behavior>
      </endpointBehaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true" />
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <protocolMapping>
        <add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https" />
    </protocolMapping>    
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
  </system.serviceModel>
  <system.webServer>
    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
    <!--
        To browse web app root directory during debugging, set the value below to true.
        Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing web app folder information.
      -->
    <directoryBrowse enabled="true"/>
  </system.webServer>

</configuration>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>

    <appSettings>
        <add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
    </appSettings>
    <system.web>
        <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.7.2" />
        <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.7.2"/>
    </system.web>

    <system.serviceModel>
        <services>
            <service name="WcfService2.Service1"
                     behaviorConfiguration="CalculatorServiceBehavior">
                <endpoint address=""
                          binding="basicHttpBinding"
                          contract="WcfService2.IService1"
                          bindingConfiguration="LargeWeb"/>
            </service>
        </services>
        <behaviors>
            <serviceBehaviors>
                <behavior name="CalculatorServiceBehavior">
                    <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true" />
                    <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
                </behavior>
            </serviceBehaviors>
        </behaviors>

        
            <bindings>
                <basicHttpBinding>
                    <binding name="LargeWeb" maxBufferSize="2147483647" maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647">
                        <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="2147483647" maxArrayLength="2147483647" maxBytesPerRead="2147483647" maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647" />
                    </binding>
                </basicHttpBinding>
            </bindings>
    

    </system.serviceModel>

    <system.webServer>
        <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
        <!--
        To browse web app root directory during debugging, set the value below to true.
        Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing web app folder information.
      -->
        <directoryBrowse enabled="true"/>
    </system.webServer>

</configuration>