C# 在二维点集中查找孔？
我有一组C# 在二维点集中查找孔？,c#,algorithm,geometry,computational-geometry,C#,Algorithm,Geometry,Computational Geometry,我有一组2d点。它们是标准笛卡尔网格系统上的X，Y坐标（在本例中为UTM区域）。我需要找到那个点集中的洞，最好能设置找到这些洞的算法的灵敏度。通常，这些点集非常密集，但有些点集的密度可能会小得多 如果有帮助的话，它们是指对农田土壤进行取样，以确定农业人员显然认为有用的各种性质的点。有时在这些点样中会有巨大的岩石或沼泽地，或布满小湖泊和池塘 他们希望我从点集中找到大致定义这些孔的凹多边形 我已经写了一个算法，可以找到外凹边界多边形，并允许他们设置算法形成的多边形的粗糙度或平滑度的灵敏度。运行之后，
2d点X，Y坐标UTM区域FindTheHoleFindTheHoleMathCAD我不知道有什么算法是现成的，但有一件事你可以尝试一下（这是我的第一个冲动），那就是类似于无网格方法计算密度的方法，比如 如果可以计算空间中任意点的密度值（而不仅仅是给定的采样点），则可以将孔的边界定义为密度函数的水平集曲线。也就是说，孔是密度下降到某个阈值以下（您可能允许用户配置）的地方。你可以用类似的方法找到边界 如果你想了解这些密度插值函数是如何工作的，如果你愿意的话，我可以（尽我所能）提供 我不知道这到底能起多大作用，但希望它能给你一些指导。这里有一个想法：
- 对于每个点
查找距离x
（其中d（x，y）
是距离y
最近的邻居）。如上所述定义xf（x）=d（x，y） - 求
的均值和方差f（x） - 找出“异常值”——它们的
值与平均值相差甚远的点，至少相差α标准差。（\alpha是算法的参数）f - 这将检测“孔”-您现在需要做的就是设置每个孔的异常值
- 可以帮上忙。在三角剖分中，输入点不在任何三角形的外接圆内。因此，孔边界点将由覆盖该孔的较大/较宽三角形连接。在您的案例中，三角剖分将有许多大小相似的三角形，以及一些覆盖孔的较大三角形。可能只需过滤较大的过滤器并连接它们就可以找到一个洞。这是我的爱好者的非科学解决方案：
1-使用最小预定义步长（dx，dy）扫描所有2D区域。对于每一步，coord都会找到一个更大的圆圈，里面没有任何点。放弃半径小于预定义大小的所有圆
2-现在找到所有碰撞圆组，轻松测试距离和半径，在单独的列表中存储和分组。（如果您想了解如何对它们进行分组的更多详细信息，请询问，这非常容易）
3-找到每组圆的凹边界多边形，这与找到一组点周围的凸多边形的算法非常相似，你的上一个问题向量之间的角度是相关的
注释
优化提示：在第1步之前，您可以将所有点存储在栅格矩阵中，从而简化距离计算，并将其限制在给定圆半径的近栅格正方形内
精度：扫描步长和允许的最小圆半径值越小，精度越高
不是我自己测试的，但我相信它是有效的。祝你好运 似乎可以通过图像上的（二进制）数学形态学来解决这个问题 创建白色图像并绘制所有点。然后将它们“充气”成比正常水平和垂直间距大的矩形。你可以通过所谓的侵蚀操作和rec来实现
pre_graph = gabriel_graph(point)
graph = {}
for a in pre_graph:
graph[a] = {}
angle_sorted = sort(pre_graph[a], key=calc_angle_from(a))
for i,b in enumerate(angle_sorted):
clockwise = angle_sorted[(i - 1) % len(angle_sorted)]
counterclockwise = angle_sorted[(i + 1) % len(angle_sorted)]
graph[a][b] = (clockwise, counterclockwise)
polygons = []
for A in points:
for B in graph[A]:
for direction in [0,1]:
polygon = [A]
next_point = B:
while next != A:
polygon.append(next)
next_point = graph[A][B][direction]
if polygon[0] == min(polygon): # This should avoid duplicates
polygons.add(polygon)
void main_compute(int N)
{
// cell storage for density computation
struct _cell
{
double x0,x1,y0,y1; // bounding area of points inside cell
int cnt; // points inside cell
_cell(){}; _cell(_cell& a){ *this=a; }; ~_cell(){}; _cell* operator = (const _cell *a) { *this=*a; return this; }; /*_cell* operator = (const _cell &a) { ...copy... return this; };*/
};
// line storage for hole area
struct _line
{
double x0,y0,x1,y1; // line edge points
int id; // id of hole for segmentation/polygonize
int i0,i1,j0,j1; // index in map[][]
_line(){}; _line(_line& a){ *this=a; }; ~_line(){}; _line* operator = (const _line *a) { *this=*a; return this; }; /*_line* operator = (const _line &a) { ...copy... return this; };*/
};
int i,j,k,M=N*N; // M = max N^2 but usualy is much much less so dynamic list will be better
double mx,my; // scale to map
_cell *m; // cell ptr
glview2D::_pnt *p; // point ptr
double x0,x1,y0,y1; // used area (bounding box)
_cell **map=NULL; // cell grid
_line *lin=NULL; // temp line list for hole segmentation
int lins=0; // actual usage/size of lin[M]
// scan point cloud for bounding box (if it is known then skip it)
p=&view.pnt[0];
x0=p->p[0]; x1=x0;
y0=p->p[1]; y1=y0;
for (i=0;i<view.pnt.num;i++)
{
p=&view.pnt[i];
if (x0>p->p[0]) x0=p->p[0];
if (x1<p->p[0]) x1=p->p[0];
if (y0>p->p[1]) y0=p->p[1];
if (y1<p->p[1]) y1=p->p[1];
}
// compute scale for coordinate to map index conversion
mx=double(N)/(x1-x0); // add avoidance of division by zero if empty point cloud !!!
my=double(N)/(y1-y0);
// dynamic allocation of map[N][N],lin[M]
lin=new _line[M];
map=new _cell*[N];
for (i=0;i<N;i++) map[i]=new _cell[N];
// reset map[N][N]
for (i=0;i<N;i++)
for (j=0;j<N;j++)
map[i][j].cnt=0;
// compute point cloud density
for (k=0;k<view.pnt.num;k++)
{
p=&view.pnt[k];
i=double((p->p[0]-x0)*mx); if (i<0) i=0; if (i>=N) i=N-1;
j=double((p->p[1]-y0)*my); if (j<0) j=0; if (j>=N) j=N-1;
m=&map[i][j];
if (!m->cnt)
{
m->x0=p->p[0];
m->x1=p->p[0];
m->y0=p->p[1];
m->y1=p->p[1];
}
if (m->cnt<0x7FFFFFFF) m->cnt++; // avoid overflow
if (m->x0>p->p[0]) m->x0=p->p[0];
if (m->x1<p->p[0]) m->x1=p->p[0];
if (m->y0>p->p[1]) m->y0=p->p[1];
if (m->y1<p->p[1]) m->y1=p->p[1];
}
// find holes (map[i][j].cnt==0) or (map[i][j].cnt<=treshold)
// and create lin[] list of H,V lines covering holes
for (j=0;j<N;j++) // search lines
{
for (i=0;i<N;)
{
int i0,i1;
for (;i<N;i++) if (map[i][j].cnt==0) break; i0=i-1; // find start of hole
for (;i<N;i++) if (map[i][j].cnt!=0) break; i1=i; // find end of hole
if (i0< 0) continue; // skip bad circumstances (edges or no hole found)
if (i1>=N) continue;
if (map[i0][j].cnt==0) continue;
if (map[i1][j].cnt==0) continue;
_line l;
l.i0=i0; l.x0=map[i0][j].x1;
l.i1=i1; l.x1=map[i1][j].x0;
l.j0=j ; l.y0=0.25*(map[i0][j].y0+map[i0][j].y1+map[i1][j].y0+map[i1][j].y1);
l.j1=j ; l.y1=l.y0;
lin[lins]=l; lins++;
}
}
for (i=0;i<N;i++) // search columns
{
for (j=0;j<N;)
{
int j0,j1;
for (;j<N;j++) if (map[i][j].cnt==0) break; j0=j-1; // find start of hole
for (;j<N;j++) if (map[i][j].cnt!=0) break; j1=j; // find end of hole
if (j0< 0) continue; // skip bad circumstances (edges or no hole found)
if (j1>=N) continue;
if (map[i][j0].cnt==0) continue;
if (map[i][j1].cnt==0) continue;
_line l;
l.i0=i ; l.y0=map[i][j0].y1;
l.i1=i ; l.y1=map[i][j1].y0;
l.j0=j0; l.x0=0.25*(map[i][j0].x0+map[i][j0].x1+map[i][j1].x0+map[i][j1].x1);
l.j1=j1; l.x1=l.x0;
lin[lins]=l; lins++;
}
}
// segmentate lin[] ... group lines of the same hole together by lin[].id
// segmentation based on vector lines data
// you can also segmentate the map[][] directly as bitmap during hole detection
for (i=0;i<lins;i++) lin[i].id=i; // all lines are separate
for (;;) // join what you can
{
int e=0,i0,i1;
_line *a,*b;
for (a=lin,i=0;i<lins;i++,a++)
{
for (b=a,j=i;j<lins;j++,b++)
if (a->id!=b->id)
{
// do 2D lines a,b intersect ?
double xx0,yy0,xx1,yy1;
double kx0,ky0,dx0,dy0,t0;
double kx1,ky1,dx1,dy1,t1;
double x0=a->x0,y0=a->y0;
double x1=a->x1,y1=a->y1;
double x2=b->x0,y2=b->y0;
double x3=b->x1,y3=b->y1;
// discart lines with non intersecting bound rectangles
double a0,a1,b0,b1;
if (x0<x1) { a0=x0; a1=x1; } else { a0=x1; a1=x0; }
if (x2<x3) { b0=x2; b1=x3; } else { b0=x3; b1=x2; }
if (a1<b0) continue;
if (a0>b1) continue;
if (y0<y1) { a0=y0; a1=y1; } else { a0=y1; a1=y0; }
if (y2<y3) { b0=y2; b1=y3; } else { b0=y3; b1=y2; }
if (a1<b0) continue;
if (a0>b1) continue;
// compute intersection
kx0=x0; ky0=y0; dx0=x1-x0; dy0=y1-y0;
kx1=x2; ky1=y2; dx1=x3-x2; dy1=y3-y2;
t1=divide(dx0*(ky0-ky1)+dy0*(kx1-kx0),(dx0*dy1)-(dx1*dy0));
xx1=kx1+(dx1*t1);
yy1=ky1+(dy1*t1);
if (fabs(dx0)>=fabs(dy0)) t0=divide(kx1-kx0+(dx1*t1),dx0);
else t0=divide(ky1-ky0+(dy1*t1),dy0);
xx0=kx0+(dx0*t0);
yy0=ky0+(dy0*t0);
// check if intersection exists
if (fabs(xx1-xx0)>1e-6) continue;
if (fabs(yy1-yy0)>1e-6) continue;
if ((t0<0.0)||(t0>1.0)) continue;
if ((t1<0.0)||(t1>1.0)) continue;
// if yes ... intersection point = xx0,yy0
e=1; break;
}
if (e) break; // join found ... stop searching
}
if (!e) break; // no join found ... stop segmentation
i0=a->id; // joid ids ... rename i1 to i0
i1=b->id;
for (a=lin,i=0;i<lins;i++,a++)
if (a->id==i1)
a->id=i0;
}
// visualize lin[]
for (i=0;i<lins;i++)
{
glview2D::_lin l;
l.p0.p[0]=lin[i].x0;
l.p0.p[1]=lin[i].y0;
l.p1.p[0]=lin[i].x1;
l.p1.p[1]=lin[i].y1;
// l.col=0x0000FF00;
l.col=(lin[i].id*0x00D00C10A)+0x00800000; // color is any function of ID
view.lin.add(l);
}
// dynamic deallocation of map[N][N],lin[M]
for (i=0;i<N;i++) delete[] map[i];
delete[] map;
delete[] lin;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class holes
{
public:
int xs,ys,n; // cell grid x,y - size and points count
int **map; // points density map[xs][ys]
// i=(x-x0)*g2l; x=x0+(i*l2g);
// j=(y-y0)*g2l; y=y0+(j*l2g);
double mg2l,ml2g; // scale to/from global/map space (x,y) <-> map[i][j]
double x0,x1,y0,y1; // used area (bounding box)
struct _line
{
int id; // id of hole for segmentation/polygonize
int i0,i1,j0,j1; // index in map[][]
_line(){}; _line(_line& a){ *this=a; }; ~_line(){}; _line* operator = (const _line *a) { *this=*a; return this; }; /*_line* operator = (const _line &a) { ...copy... return this; };*/
};
List<_line> lin;
int lin_i0; // start index for perimeter lines (smaller indexes are the H,V lines inside hole)
struct _point
{
int i,j; // index in map[][]
int p0,p1; // previous next point
int used;
_point(){}; _point(_point& a){ *this=a; }; ~_point(){}; _point* operator = (const _point *a) { *this=*a; return this; }; /*_point* operator = (const _point &a) { ...copy... return this; };*/
};
List<_point> pnt;
// class init and internal stuff
holes() { xs=0; ys=0; n=0; map=NULL; mg2l=1.0; ml2g=1.0; x0=0.0; y0=0.0; x1=0.0; y1=0.0; lin_i0=0; };
holes(holes& a){ *this=a; };
~holes() { _free(); };
holes* operator = (const holes *a) { *this=*a; return this; };
holes* operator = (const holes &a)
{
xs=0; ys=0; n=a.n; map=NULL;
mg2l=a.mg2l; x0=a.x0; x1=a.x1;
ml2g=a.ml2g; y0=a.y0; y1=a.y1;
_alloc(a.xs,a.ys);
for (int i=0;i<xs;i++)
for (int j=0;j<ys;j++) map[i][j]=a.map[i][j];
return this;
}
void _free() { if (map) { for (int i=0;i<xs;i++) if (map[i]) delete[] map[i]; delete[] map; } xs=0; ys=0; }
void _alloc(int _xs,int _ys) { int i=0; _free(); xs=_xs; ys=_ys; map=new int*[xs]; if (map) for (i=0;i<xs;i++) { map[i]=new int[ys]; if (map[i]==NULL) { i=-1; break; } } else i=-1; if (i<0) _free(); }
// scann boundary box interface
void scann_beg();
void scann_pnt(double x,double y);
void scann_end();
// dynamic allocations
void cell_size(double sz); // compute/allocate grid from grid cell size = sz x sz
// scann holes interface
void holes_beg();
void holes_pnt(double x,double y);
void holes_end();
// global(x,y) <- local map[i][j] + half cell offset
inline void l2g(double &x,double &y,int i,int j) { x=x0+((double(i)+0.5)*ml2g); y=y0+((double(j)+0.5)*ml2g); }
// local map[i][j] <- global(x,y)
inline void g2l(int &i,int &j,double x,double y) { i= double((x-x0) *mg2l); j= double((y-y0) *mg2l); }
};
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void holes::scann_beg()
{
x0=0.0; y0=0.0; x1=0.0; y1=0.0; n=0;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void holes::scann_pnt(double x,double y)
{
if (!n) { x0=x; y0=y; x1=x; y1=y; }
if (n<0x7FFFFFFF) n++; // avoid overflow
if (x0>x) x0=x; if (x1<x) x1=x;
if (y0>y) y0=y; if (y1<y) y1=y;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void holes::scann_end()
{
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void holes::cell_size(double sz)
{
int x,y;
if (sz<1e-6) sz=1e-6;
x=ceil((x1-x0)/sz);
y=ceil((y1-y0)/sz);
_alloc(x,y);
ml2g=sz; mg2l=1.0/sz;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void holes::holes_beg()
{
int i,j;
for (i=0;i<xs;i++)
for (j=0;j<ys;j++)
map[i][j]=0;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void holes::holes_pnt(double x,double y)
{
int i,j;
g2l(i,j,x,y);
if ((i>=0)&&(i<xs))
if ((j>=0)&&(j<ys))
if (map[i][j]<0x7FFFFFFF) map[i][j]++; // avoid overflow
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void holes::holes_end()
{
int i,j,e,i0,i1;
List<int> ix; // hole lines start/stop indexes for speed up the polygonization
_line *a,*b,l;
_point *aa,*bb,p;
lin.num=0; lin_i0=0;// clear lines
ix.num=0; // clear indexes
// find holes (map[i][j].cnt==0) or (map[i][j].cnt<=treshold)
// and create lin[] list of H,V lines covering holes
for (j=0;j<ys;j++) // search lines
for (i=0;i<xs;)
{
int i0,i1;
for (;i<xs;i++) if (map[i][j]==0) break; i0=i-1; // find start of hole
for (;i<xs;i++) if (map[i][j]!=0) break; i1=i; // find end of hole
if (i0< 0) continue; // skip bad circumstances (edges or no hole found)
if (i1>=xs) continue;
if (map[i0][j]==0) continue;
if (map[i1][j]==0) continue;
l.i0=i0;
l.i1=i1;
l.j0=j ;
l.j1=j ;
l.id=-1;
lin.add(l);
}
for (i=0;i<xs;i++) // search columns
for (j=0;j<ys;)
{
int j0,j1;
for (;j<ys;j++) if (map[i][j]==0) break; j0=j-1; // find start of hole
for (;j<ys;j++) if (map[i][j]!=0) break; j1=j ; // find end of hole
if (j0< 0) continue; // skip bad circumstances (edges or no hole found)
if (j1>=ys) continue;
if (map[i][j0]==0) continue;
if (map[i][j1]==0) continue;
l.i0=i ;
l.i1=i ;
l.j0=j0;
l.j1=j1;
l.id=-1;
lin.add(l);
}
// segmentate lin[] ... group lines of the same hole together by lin[].id
// segmentation based on vector lines data
// you can also segmentate the map[][] directly as bitmap during hole detection
for (i=0;i<lin.num;i++) lin[i].id=i; // all lines are separate
for (;;) // join what you can
{
for (e=0,a=lin.dat,i=0;i<lin.num;i++,a++)
{
for (b=a,j=i;j<lin.num;j++,b++)
if (a->id!=b->id)
{
// if a,b not intersecting or neighbouring
if (a->i0>b->i1) continue;
if (b->i0>a->i1) continue;
if (a->j0>b->j1) continue;
if (b->j0>a->j1) continue;
// if they do mark e for join groups
e=1; break;
}
if (e) break; // join found ... stop searching
}
if (!e) break; // no join found ... stop segmentation
i0=a->id; // joid ids ... rename i1 to i0
i1=b->id;
for (a=lin.dat,i=0;i<lin.num;i++,a++)
if (a->id==i1)
a->id=i0;
}
// sort lin[] by id
for (e=1;e;) for (e=0,a=&lin[0],b=&lin[1],i=1;i<lin.num;i++,a++,b++)
if (a->id>b->id) { l=*a; *a=*b; *b=l; e=1; }
// re id lin[] and prepare start/stop indexes
for (i0=-1,i1=-1,a=&lin[0],i=0;i<lin.num;i++,a++)
if (a->id==i1) a->id=i0;
else { i0++; i1=a->id; a->id=i0; ix.add(i); }
ix.add(lin.num);
// polygonize
lin_i0=lin.num;
for (j=1;j<ix.num;j++) // process hole
{
i0=ix[j-1]; i1=ix[j];
// create border pnt[] list (unique points only)
pnt.num=0; p.used=0; p.p0=-1; p.p1=-1;
for (a=&lin[i0],i=i0;i<i1;i++,a++)
{
p.i=a->i0;
p.j=a->j0;
map[p.i][p.j]=0;
for (aa=&pnt[0],e=0;e<pnt.num;e++,aa++)
if ((aa->i==p.i)&&(aa->j==p.j)) { e=-1; break; }
if (e>=0) pnt.add(p);
p.i=a->i1;
p.j=a->j1;
map[p.i][p.j]=0;
for (aa=&pnt[0],e=0;e<pnt.num;e++,aa++)
if ((aa->i==p.i)&&(aa->j==p.j)) { e=-1; break; }
if (e>=0) pnt.add(p);
}
// mark not border points
for (aa=&pnt[0],i=0;i<pnt.num;i++,aa++)
if (!aa->used) // ignore marked points
if ((aa->i>0)&&(aa->i<xs-1)) // ignore map[][] border points
if ((aa->j>0)&&(aa->j<ys-1))
{ // ignore if any non hole cell around
if (map[aa->i-1][aa->j-1]>0) continue;
if (map[aa->i-1][aa->j ]>0) continue;
if (map[aa->i-1][aa->j+1]>0) continue;
if (map[aa->i ][aa->j-1]>0) continue;
if (map[aa->i ][aa->j+1]>0) continue;
if (map[aa->i+1][aa->j-1]>0) continue;
if (map[aa->i+1][aa->j ]>0) continue;
if (map[aa->i+1][aa->j+1]>0) continue;
aa->used=1;
}
// delete marked points
for (aa=&pnt[0],e=0,i=0;i<pnt.num;i++,aa++)
if (!aa->used) { pnt[e]=*aa; e++; } pnt.num=e;
// connect neighbouring points distance=1
for (i0= 0,aa=&pnt[i0];i0<pnt.num;i0++,aa++)
if (aa->used<2)
for (i1=i0+1,bb=&pnt[i1];i1<pnt.num;i1++,bb++)
if (bb->used<2)
{
i=aa->i-bb->i; if (i<0) i=-i; e =i;
i=aa->j-bb->j; if (i<0) i=-i; e+=i;
if (e!=1) continue;
aa->used++; if (aa->p0<0) aa->p0=i1; else aa->p1=i1;
bb->used++; if (bb->p0<0) bb->p0=i0; else bb->p1=i0;
}
// try to connect neighbouring points distance=sqrt(2)
for (i0= 0,aa=&pnt[i0];i0<pnt.num;i0++,aa++)
if (aa->used<2)
for (i1=i0+1,bb=&pnt[i1];i1<pnt.num;i1++,bb++)
if (bb->used<2)
if ((aa->p0!=i1)&&(aa->p1!=i1))
if ((bb->p0!=i0)&&(bb->p1!=i0))
{
if ((aa->used)&&(aa->p0==bb->p0)) continue; // avoid small closed loops
i=aa->i-bb->i; if (i<0) i=-i; e =i*i;
i=aa->j-bb->j; if (i<0) i=-i; e+=i*i;
if (e!=2) continue;
aa->used++; if (aa->p0<0) aa->p0=i1; else aa->p1=i1;
bb->used++; if (bb->p0<0) bb->p0=i0; else bb->p1=i0;
}
// try to connect to closest point
int ii,dd;
for (i0= 0,aa=&pnt[i0];i0<pnt.num;i0++,aa++)
if (aa->used<2)
{
for (ii=-1,i1=i0+1,bb=&pnt[i1];i1<pnt.num;i1++,bb++)
if (bb->used<2)
if ((aa->p0!=i1)&&(aa->p1!=i1))
if ((bb->p0!=i0)&&(bb->p1!=i0))
{
i=aa->i-bb->i; if (i<0) i=-i; e =i*i;
i=aa->j-bb->j; if (i<0) i=-i; e+=i*i;
if ((ii<0)||(e<dd)) { ii=i1; dd=e; }
}
if (ii<0) continue;
i1=ii; bb=&pnt[i1];
aa->used++; if (aa->p0<0) aa->p0=i1; else aa->p1=i1;
bb->used++; if (bb->p0<0) bb->p0=i0; else bb->p1=i0;
}
// add connected points to lin[] ... this is hole perimeter !!!
// lines are 2 x duplicated so some additional code for sort the order of line swill be good idea
l.id=lin[ix[j-1]].id;
for (i0=0,aa=&pnt[i0];i0<pnt.num;i0++,aa++)
{
l.i0=aa->i;
l.j0=aa->j;
// [edit3] this avoid duplicating lines
if (aa->p0>i0) { bb=&pnt[aa->p0]; l.i1=bb->i; l.j1=bb->j; lin.add(l); }
if (aa->p1>i0) { bb=&pnt[aa->p1]; l.i1=bb->i; l.j1=bb->j; lin.add(l); }
//if (aa->p0>=0) { bb=&pnt[aa->p0]; l.i1=bb->i; l.j1=bb->j; lin.add(l); }
//if (aa->p1>=0) { bb=&pnt[aa->p1]; l.i1=bb->i; l.j1=bb->j; lin.add(l); }
}
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
h.scann_beg(); for (i=0;i<view.pnt.num;i++) { p=view.pnt[i].p0.p; h.scann_pnt(p[0],p[1]); } h.scann_end();
h.cell_size(2.5);
h.holes_beg(); for (i=0;i<view.pnt.num;i++) { p=view.pnt[i].p0.p; h.holes_pnt(p[0],p[1]); } h.holes_end();
int i,j;
holes h; // holes class
double *p; // input point list ptr
h.scann_beg(); for (i=0;i<view.pnt.num;i++) { p=view.pnt[i].p0.p; h.scann_pnt(p[0],p[1]); } h.scann_end();
h.cell_size(2.5);
h.holes_beg(); for (i=0;i<view.pnt.num;i++) { p=view.pnt[i].p0.p; h.holes_pnt(p[0],p[1]); } h.holes_end();
DWORD coltab[]=
{
0x000000FF,
0x0000FF00,
0x00FF0000,
0x0000FFFF,
0x00FFFF00,
0x00FF00FF,
0x00FFFFFF,
0x00000088,
0x00008800,
0x00880000,
0x00008888,
0x00888800,
0x00880088,
0x00888888,
};
for (i=0;i<h.lin.num;i++) // draw lin[]
{
glview2D::_lin a;
holes::_line *b=&h.lin[i];
h.l2g(a.p0.p[0],a.p0.p[1],b->i0,b->j0);
h.l2g(a.p1.p[0],a.p1.p[1],b->i1,b->j1);
if (i<h.lin_i0) // H,V lines inside hole(b->id) .. gray [edit3] was <= which is wrong and miss-color first perimeter line
{
a.col=0x00808080;
}
else{ // hole(b->id) perimeter lines ... each hole different collor
if ((b->id>=0)&&(b->id<14)) a.col=coltab[b->id];
if (b->id==-1) a.col=0x00FFFFFF; // special debug lines
if (b->id==-2) a.col=0x00AA8040; // special debug lines
}
view.lin.add(a); // here draw your line or add it to your polygon instead
}
/* add connected points to lin[] ... this is hole perimeter !!!
// lines are 2 x duplicated so some additional code for sort the order of line swill be good idea
l.id=lin[ix[j-1]].id;
for (i0=0,aa=&pnt[i0];i0<pnt.num;i0++,aa++)
{
l.i0=aa->i;
l.j0=aa->j;
// [edit3] this avoid duplicating lines
if (aa->p0>i0) { bb=&pnt[aa->p0]; l.i1=bb->i; l.j1=bb->j; lin.add(l); }
if (aa->p1>i0) { bb=&pnt[aa->p1]; l.i1=bb->i; l.j1=bb->j; lin.add(l); }
//if (aa->p0>=0) { bb=&pnt[aa->p0]; l.i1=bb->i; l.j1=bb->j; lin.add(l); }
//if (aa->p1>=0) { bb=&pnt[aa->p1]; l.i1=bb->i; l.j1=bb->j; lin.add(l); }
} */
// add connected points to lin[] ... this is hole perimeter !!!
l.id=lin[ix[j-1]].id;
// add index of points instead points
int lin_i1=lin.num;
for (i0=0,aa=&pnt[i0];i0<pnt.num;i0++,aa++)
{
l.i0=i0;
if (aa->p0>i0) { l.i1=aa->p0; lin.add(l); }
if (aa->p1>i0) { l.i1=aa->p1; lin.add(l); }
}
// reorder perimeter lines
for (i0=lin_i1,a=&lin[i0];i0<lin.num-1;i0++,a++)
for (i1=i0+1 ,b=&lin[i1];i1<lin.num ;i1++,b++)
{
if (a->i1==b->i0) { a++; l=*a; *a=*b; *b=l; a--; break; }
if (a->i1==b->i1) { a++; l=*a; *a=*b; *b=l; i=a->i0; a->i0=a->i1; a->i1=i; a--; break; }
}
// convert point indexes to points
for (i0=lin_i1,a=&lin[i0];i0<lin.num;i0++,a++)
{
bb=&pnt[a->i0]; a->i0=bb->i; a->j0=bb->j;
bb=&pnt[a->i1]; a->i1=bb->i; a->j1=bb->j;
}