C# c尖锐的游戏。超出范围误差
我对c有点陌生，收到一条错误消息。我正在尝试重新创建一个发布在youtube上的程序，网址为： 我似乎遇到了一些问题。它说这是一个超出范围的错误。我一直在尝试不同的方法来解决这个问题，但我似乎什么都做不了C# c尖锐的游戏。超出范围误差,c#,C#,我对c有点陌生，收到一条错误消息。我正在尝试重新创建一个发布在youtube上的程序，网址为： 我似乎遇到了一些问题。它说这是一个超出范围的错误。我一直在尝试不同的方法来解决这个问题，但我似乎什么都做不了 public partial class Form3 : Form { public Form3() { InitializeComponent(); } string word = ""; List<Label> la
public partial class Form3 : Form
{
public Form3()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
string word = "";
List<Label> labels = new List<Label>();
int amount = 0;
enum BodyParts
{
Head,
Left_Eye,
Right_Eye,
Mouth,
Right_Arm,
Left_Arm,
Body,
Left_Leg,
Right_Leg,
}
void drawhangpost()
{
Graphics g = panel1.CreateGraphics();
Pen p = new Pen(Color.Brown, 10);
g.DrawLine(p, new Point(130, 218), new Point(130, 5));
g.DrawLine(p, new Point(135, 5), new Point(65, 5));
g.DrawLine(p, new Point(60, 0), new Point(60, 50));
//DrawBodyPart(BodyParts.Head);//just for show
//DrawBodyPart(BodyParts.Left_Eye);
//DrawBodyPart(BodyParts.Right_Eye);
//DrawBodyPart(BodyParts.Mouth);
//DrawBodyPart(BodyParts.Right_Arm);
//DrawBodyPart(BodyParts.Left_Arm);
//DrawBodyPart(BodyParts.Body);
//DrawBodyPart(BodyParts.Left_Leg);
//DrawBodyPart(BodyParts.Right_Leg);
//MessageBox.Show(GetRandomWord());
}
void DrawBodyPart(BodyParts bp)
{
Graphics g = panel1.CreateGraphics();
Pen p = new Pen(Color.Blue, 2);
if (bp == BodyParts.Head)
g.DrawEllipse(p, 40, 50, 40, 40);
else if (bp == BodyParts.Left_Eye)
{
SolidBrush s = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
g.FillEllipse(s, 50, 60, 5, 5);
}
else if (bp == BodyParts.Right_Eye)
{
SolidBrush s = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
g.FillEllipse(s, 63, 60, 5, 5);
}
else if (bp == BodyParts.Mouth)
{
g.DrawArc(p, 50, 60, 20, 20, 45, 90);
}
else if (bp == BodyParts.Body)
g.DrawLine(p, new Point(60, 90), new Point(60, 170));
else if (bp == BodyParts.Left_Arm)
g.DrawLine(p, new Point(60, 100), new Point(30, 85));
else if (bp == BodyParts.Right_Arm)
g.DrawLine(p, new Point(60, 100), new Point(90, 85));
else if (bp == BodyParts.Left_Leg)
g.DrawLine(p, new Point(60, 170), new Point(30, 190));
else if (bp == BodyParts.Right_Leg)
g.DrawLine(p, new Point(60, 170), new Point(90, 190));
}
void MakeLables()
{
word = GetRandomWord();
char[] chars = word.ToCharArray();
int between = 330 / chars.Length - 1;
for(int i = 0; i < chars.Length - 1; i++)
{
labels.Add(new Label());
labels[i].Location = new Point((i * between) + 10, 80);
labels[i].Text = "_";
labels[i].Parent = groupBox2;
labels[i].BringToFront();
labels[i].CreateControl();
}
label1.Text = "Word Length: " + (chars.Length - 1).ToString();
}
string GetRandomWord()
{
WebClient wc = new WebClient();
string wordList = wc.DownloadString("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Tom25/Hangman/master/wordlist.txt");
string[] words = wordList.Split('\n');
Random ran = new Random();
return words[ran.Next(0, words.Length - 1)];
}
private void form3_shown(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
drawhangpost();
MakeLables();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
char letter = textBox1.Text.ToLower().ToCharArray()[0];
if (!char.IsLetter(letter))
{
MessageBox.Show("You can only submit letters.", "Error", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
return;
}
if (word.Contains(letter))
{
char[] letters = word.ToCharArray();
for (int i = 0; i < letters.Length; i++)
{
if (letters[i] == letter)
labels[i].Text = letter.ToString();//Line gives out of rage error
}
foreach (Label l in labels)
if (l.Text == "_") return;
MessageBox.Show("You have won", "Congrats");
ResetGame();
}
else
{
//MessageBox.Show("The letter you guessed is wrong", "Sorry");
label2.Text += " " + letter.ToString() + ",";
DrawBodyPart((BodyParts)amount);
amount++;
if (amount == 9)
{
MessageBox.Show("Sorry but you lost, the word was " + word);
ResetGame();
}
}
}
void ResetGame()
{
amount = 0;// testing not sure
Graphics g = panel1.CreateGraphics();
g.Clear(panel1.BackColor);
GetRandomWord();
MakeLables();
drawhangpost();
label2.Text = "Missed: ";
textBox1.Text = "";
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox2.Text == word)
{
MessageBox.Show("You Have won", "Congrats");
ResetGame();
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("The word you guest was wrong", "Sorry");
DrawBodyPart((BodyParts)amount);
amount++;
if (amount == 9)
{
MessageBox.Show("Sorry but you lost, the word was " + word);
ResetGame();
}
}
}
}
}我最初的答案完全错了 问题就在这里。标签是类型标签的列表。列表长度在MakeLabels中定义，如下所示：
char[] chars = word.ToCharArray();
...
for(int i = 0; i < chars.Length - 1; i++)
{
labels.Add(new Label());
...
labels[i].Text = "_";
...
char[] letters = word.ToCharArray();
for (int i = 0; i < letters.Length; i++)
{
if (letters[i] == letter)
labels[i].Text = letter.ToString();
...
for(int i = 0; i < chars.Length; i++)
制作标签时，缺少最后一个标签：
for(int i = 0; i < chars.Length - 1; i++)
{
labels.Add(new Label());
labels[i].Location = new Point((i * between) + 10, 80);
labels[i].Text = "_";
labels[i].Parent = groupBox2;
labels[i].BringToFront();
labels[i].CreateControl();
}
当i小于单词长度的1时，循环停止。如果单词长度为6个字符，标签将停止在索引4处，因为5不小于6-1。将其更改为产生错误的行？标签[i]。Text=letter.ToString；我该如何定义标签实际上，你已经定义了标签——这是一个列表。我被告知有些代码也会产生编译错误，特别是这段代码：if字母[I]==字母我已经重新编写了答案。程序在不修改代码的情况下制作了正确数量的标签。如果我改变它，我不明白这怎么可能是真的。你确定你只做了更改吗？如果我更改了代码，下面的代码为int i=0；i<字符长度-1；i++to表示int i=0；一般来说，你应该把它写成forint i=0；i
if (word.Contains(letter))
{
char[] letters = word.ToCharArray();
for (int i = 0; i < letters.Length; i++)
{
if (letters[i] == letter)
labels[i].Text = letter.ToString();//Line gives out of rage error
}
foreach (Label l in labels)
if (l.Text == "_") return;
MessageBox.Show("You have won", "Congrats");
ResetGame();
}