C# 在ContentTemplate中设置XAML Textblock内容

C# 在ContentTemplate中设置XAML Textblock内容,c#,wpf,xaml,windows-store-apps,C#,Wpf,Xaml,Windows Store Apps,首先,我的代码: MainView.xaml: <Grid Name="PropoCloud" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="0 0 0 80"> <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups> <VisualStateGroup x:Name="FadeStates"> <VisualSt

首先,我的代码:

MainView.xaml:

<Grid Name="PropoCloud" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="0 0 0 80">
            <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                <VisualStateGroup x:Name="FadeStates">
                    <VisualState x:Name="FadeOut">
                        <Storyboard>
                            <DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="PropoCloud" Storyboard.TargetProperty="PropoCloud.Opacity" From="1" To="0" Duration="0:0:1"/>
                        </Storyboard>
                    </VisualState>
                    <VisualState x:Name="FadeIn">
                        <Storyboard>
                            <DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="PropoCloud" Storyboard.TargetProperty="PropoCloud.Opacity" From="0" To="1" Duration="0:0:2"/>
                        </Storyboard>
                    </VisualState>
                </VisualStateGroup>
            </VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
            <tut:TutorialAwareButton Name="PropoButton"
                                             Command="{Binding CmdCreated}"
                                             BorderThickness="0" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" 
                                             HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="410" Height="200">
                <tut:TutorialAwareButton.ContentTemplate>
                    <DataTemplate>
                        <Grid>
                            <Image Source="../Assets/propoCloud.png" Height="168" Width="370"/>
                            <Grid Width="215" Height="69" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="4">
                                <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                    <ColumnDefinition Width="140"/>
                                    <ColumnDefinition/>
                                </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                <Grid Grid.Column="0">
                                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                        <RowDefinition/>
                                        <RowDefinition Height="4*"/>
                                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Text="Suggestion" FontFamily="Segoe UI Light" Foreground="{StaticResource BlueAppBackgroundThemeBrush}" 
                                           VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
                                    <StackPanel Grid.Row="1" VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
                                        <TextBlock x:Name="Exemples" TextWrapping="Wrap" FontSize="18" VerticalAlignment="Top" LineHeight="20"  
                                               Text=" test test test test tes tes tes testest stestestestests" MaxLines="2"
                                               FontFamily="Segoe UI Light" Foreground="{StaticResource BlueAppBackgroundThemeBrush}"/>
                                    </StackPanel>
                                </Grid>
                            </Grid>
                        </Grid>
                    </DataTemplate>
                </tut:TutorialAwareButton.ContentTemplate>
                <tut:TutorialAwareButton.CommandParameter>
                    <cmd:NavigationCommandParameter TargetName="QuestionCreatingView"></cmd:NavigationCommandParameter>
                </tut:TutorialAwareButton.CommandParameter>
            </tut:TutorialAwareButton>
        </Grid>
 int count = 0;

        private void Suggestionchange()
        {
            Exemples.Text = ExemplesQuestions[count];
            count++;
            if (count == 8) count = 0;
        }

        private void createExemple()
        {
            ExemplesQuestions = new List<string>();

            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test1");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test2");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test3");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test4");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test5");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test6");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test7");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test8");
        }

MainView.xaml.cs:

<Grid Name="PropoCloud" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="0 0 0 80">
            <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                <VisualStateGroup x:Name="FadeStates">
                    <VisualState x:Name="FadeOut">
                        <Storyboard>
                            <DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="PropoCloud" Storyboard.TargetProperty="PropoCloud.Opacity" From="1" To="0" Duration="0:0:1"/>
                        </Storyboard>
                    </VisualState>
                    <VisualState x:Name="FadeIn">
                        <Storyboard>
                            <DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="PropoCloud" Storyboard.TargetProperty="PropoCloud.Opacity" From="0" To="1" Duration="0:0:2"/>
                        </Storyboard>
                    </VisualState>
                </VisualStateGroup>
            </VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
            <tut:TutorialAwareButton Name="PropoButton"
                                             Command="{Binding CmdCreated}"
                                             BorderThickness="0" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" 
                                             HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="410" Height="200">
                <tut:TutorialAwareButton.ContentTemplate>
                    <DataTemplate>
                        <Grid>
                            <Image Source="../Assets/propoCloud.png" Height="168" Width="370"/>
                            <Grid Width="215" Height="69" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="4">
                                <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                    <ColumnDefinition Width="140"/>
                                    <ColumnDefinition/>
                                </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                <Grid Grid.Column="0">
                                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                        <RowDefinition/>
                                        <RowDefinition Height="4*"/>
                                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Text="Suggestion" FontFamily="Segoe UI Light" Foreground="{StaticResource BlueAppBackgroundThemeBrush}" 
                                           VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
                                    <StackPanel Grid.Row="1" VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
                                        <TextBlock x:Name="Exemples" TextWrapping="Wrap" FontSize="18" VerticalAlignment="Top" LineHeight="20"  
                                               Text=" test test test test tes tes tes testest stestestestests" MaxLines="2"
                                               FontFamily="Segoe UI Light" Foreground="{StaticResource BlueAppBackgroundThemeBrush}"/>
                                    </StackPanel>
                                </Grid>
                            </Grid>
                        </Grid>
                    </DataTemplate>
                </tut:TutorialAwareButton.ContentTemplate>
                <tut:TutorialAwareButton.CommandParameter>
                    <cmd:NavigationCommandParameter TargetName="QuestionCreatingView"></cmd:NavigationCommandParameter>
                </tut:TutorialAwareButton.CommandParameter>
            </tut:TutorialAwareButton>
        </Grid>
 int count = 0;

        private void Suggestionchange()
        {
            Exemples.Text = ExemplesQuestions[count];
            count++;
            if (count == 8) count = 0;
        }

        private void createExemple()
        {
            ExemplesQuestions = new List<string>();

            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test1");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test2");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test3");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test4");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test5");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test6");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test7");
            ExemplesQuestions.Add("Test8");
        }
int count=0;
私有void Suggestionchange()
{
Text=examplesquestions[count];
计数++;
如果(计数=8)计数=0;
}
私有void createExample()
{
exampleSquestions=新列表();
添加(“Test1”);
添加(“Test2”);
添加(“Test3”);
添加(“Test4”);
添加(“Test5”);
添加(“Test6”);
添加(“Test7”);
添加(“Test8”);
}
现在!我有一个计时器,每隔10秒它会尝试使用
SuggestionChange()
更改文本。事实上,它只是说

当前上下文中不存在名称“examples”


我找不到如何更改它。

您无法访问DataTemplate中定义的TextBlock。您可以为控件定义依赖项属性,并为显示数据定义访问该属性的权限。请参阅下面的代码

class TutorialAwareButton : Button
{
    public string RandomString
    {
        get { return (string)GetValue(RandomStringProperty); }
        set { SetValue(RandomStringProperty, value); }
    }

    public static readonly DependencyProperty RandomStringProperty =
        DependencyProperty.Register("RandomString", typeof(string), typeof(TutorialAwareButton), new PropertyMetadata(string.Empty));

}
<local:TutorialAwareButton x:Name="PropoButton"
                                         Command="{Binding CmdCreated}"
                                         BorderThickness="0" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" 
                                         HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="410" Height="200">
        <local:TutorialAwareButton.ContentTemplate>
            <DataTemplate>                    
                <StackPanel  VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
                    <TextBlock x:Name="Exemples" TextWrapping="Wrap" FontSize="18" VerticalAlignment="Top" LineHeight="20" Text="{Binding ElementName=PropoButton,Path=RandomString}" FontFamily="Segoe UI Light" /> 
                </StackPanel>                           
            </DataTemplate>
            </local:TutorialAwareButton.ContentTemplate>
        </local:TutorialAwareButton>

您只需要访问DataTemplate之外的内容,就可以访问您要查找的上下文。因此,在绑定基中使用FindAncestor或ElementName=之类的东西来访问外部视图就足够了。哦,拼写为“示例”;)它看起来不错,但我不能使用AncerstorType:在类型“relativesource”中找不到属性“ancestortype”是的,我在Windows应用商店8应用程序上,所以我尝试了:_Text=“{Binding RandomString,relativesource={StaticResource TutorialAwareButton}”,出现了调试器错误。您可以尝试。元素绑定。