C# 向Unity注册IAAuthenticationManager

我使用Unity进行依赖注入，并使用Identiy Provider管理用户登录、注册、电子邮件确认等

当我尝试注册用户时，我遇到以下问题：

当前类型为Microsoft.Owin.Security.IAAuthenticationManager 无法构造接口和。你缺一种吗 映射

我不知道如何在Unity容器中注册此接口（IAAuthenticationManager）

我尝试使用此代码注册接口，但如果我使用此代码，则会出现其他问题：

没有注册IUserTokenProvider

IdentityConfig.cs

public class ApplicationUserManager : UserManager<ApplicationUser>
    {
        public ApplicationUserManager(IUserStore<ApplicationUser> store)
            : base(store)
        {

        }

        public static ApplicationUserManager Create(IdentityFactoryOptions<ApplicationUserManager> options,
            IOwinContext context)
        {
            var manager = new ApplicationUserManager(new UserStore<ApplicationUser>(context.Get<ApplicationDbContext>()));
            // Configure validation logic for usernames
            manager.UserValidator = new UserValidator<ApplicationUser>(manager)
            {
                AllowOnlyAlphanumericUserNames = false,
                RequireUniqueEmail = true
            };
            // Configure validation logic for passwords
            manager.PasswordValidator = new PasswordValidator
            {
                RequiredLength = 6,
                RequireNonLetterOrDigit = true,
                RequireDigit = true,
                RequireLowercase = true,
                RequireUppercase = true,
            };
            // Configure user lockout defaults
            manager.UserLockoutEnabledByDefault = true;
            manager.DefaultAccountLockoutTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5);
            manager.MaxFailedAccessAttemptsBeforeLockout = 5;
            // Register two factor authentication providers. This application uses Phone and Emails as a step of receiving a code for verifying the user
            // You can write your own provider and plug in here.
            manager.RegisterTwoFactorProvider("PhoneCode", new PhoneNumberTokenProvider<ApplicationUser>
            {
                MessageFormat = "Your security code is: {0}"
            });
            manager.RegisterTwoFactorProvider("EmailCode", new EmailTokenProvider<ApplicationUser>
            {
                Subject = "SecurityCode",
                BodyFormat = "Your security code is {0}"
            });
            manager.EmailService = new EmailService();
            manager.SmsService = new SmsService();
            var dataProtectionProvider = options.DataProtectionProvider;
            if (dataProtectionProvider != null)
            {
                manager.UserTokenProvider =
                    new DataProtectorTokenProvider<ApplicationUser>(dataProtectionProvider.Create("ASP.NET Identity"));
            }
            return manager;
        }
    }

    // Configure the RoleManager used in the application. RoleManager is defined in the ASP.NET Identity core assembly
    public class ApplicationRoleManager : RoleManager<IdentityRole>
    {
        public ApplicationRoleManager(IRoleStore<IdentityRole, string> roleStore)
            : base(roleStore)
        {
        }

        public static ApplicationRoleManager Create(IdentityFactoryOptions<ApplicationRoleManager> options, IOwinContext context)
        {
            return new ApplicationRoleManager(new RoleStore<IdentityRole>(context.Get<ApplicationDbContext>()));
        }
    }

    public class EmailService : IIdentityMessageService
    {
        public Task SendAsync(IdentityMessage message)
        {
            // Plug in your email service here to send an email.
            return Task.FromResult(0);
        }
    }

    public class SmsService : IIdentityMessageService
    {
        public Task SendAsync(IdentityMessage message)
        {
            // Plug in your sms service here to send a text message.
            return Task.FromResult(0);
        }
    }

    // This is useful if you do not want to tear down the database each time you run the application.
    // public class ApplicationDbInitializer : DropCreateDatabaseAlways<ApplicationDbContext>
    // This example shows you how to create a new database if the Model changes
    public class ApplicationDbInitializer : DropCreateDatabaseIfModelChanges<ApplicationDbContext>
    {
        protected override void Seed(ApplicationDbContext context)
        {
            InitializeIdentityForEF(context);
            base.Seed(context);
        }

        //Create User=Admin@Admin.com with password=Admin@123456 in the Admin role        
        public static void InitializeIdentityForEF(ApplicationDbContext db)
        {
            var userManager = HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().GetUserManager<ApplicationUserManager>();
            var roleManager = HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Get<ApplicationRoleManager>();
            const string name = "admin@example.com";
            const string password = "Admin@123456";
            const string roleName = "Admin";

            //Create Role Admin if it does not exist
            var role = roleManager.FindByName(roleName);
            if (role == null)
            {
                role = new IdentityRole(roleName);
                var roleresult = roleManager.Create(role);
            }

            var user = userManager.FindByName(name);
            if (user == null)
            {
                user = new ApplicationUser { UserName = name, Email = name };
                var result = userManager.Create(user, password);
                result = userManager.SetLockoutEnabled(user.Id, false);
            }

            // Add user admin to Role Admin if not already added
            var rolesForUser = userManager.GetRoles(user.Id);
            if (!rolesForUser.Contains(role.Name))
            {
                var result = userManager.AddToRole(user.Id, role.Name);
            }
        }
    }

    public class ApplicationSignInManager : SignInManager<ApplicationUser, string>
    {
        public ApplicationSignInManager(ApplicationUserManager userManager, IAuthenticationManager authenticationManager)
            :
                base(userManager, authenticationManager)
        {



        }

        public override Task<ClaimsIdentity> CreateUserIdentityAsync(ApplicationUser user)
        {
            return user.GenerateUserIdentityAsync((ApplicationUserManager)UserManager);
        }

        public static ApplicationSignInManager Create(IdentityFactoryOptions<ApplicationSignInManager> options, IOwinContext context)
        {
            return new ApplicationSignInManager(context.GetUserManager<ApplicationUserManager>(), context.Authentication);
        }
    }

公共类应用程序管理员：用户管理员
{
公共应用程序服务器管理器（IUserStore存储）
：基地（商店）
{
}
公共静态应用程序SerManager创建（IdentityFactoryOptions选项，
IOwinContext（上下文）
{
var manager=newapplicationUserManager（newuserstore（context.Get（））；
//为用户名配置验证逻辑
manager.UserValidator=新的UserValidator（管理器）
{
AllowOnlyAlphanumericUserNames=false，
RequireUniqueEmail=true
};
//配置密码的验证逻辑
manager.PasswordValidator=新密码验证器
{
所需长度=6，
RequiredOnletterDigit=真，
RequireDigit=true，
RequireLowercase=true，
RequireUppercase=true，
};
//配置用户锁定默认值
manager.UserLockoutEnabledByDefault=true；
manager.DefaultAccountLockoutTimeSpan=TimeSpan.FromMinutes（5）；
manager.MaxFailedAccessAttemptsBeforeLockout=5；
//注册双因素身份验证提供商。此应用程序使用电话和电子邮件作为接收验证用户代码的步骤
//您可以编写自己的提供程序并在此处插入。
manager.RegisterWofactorProvider（“PhoneCode”，新的PhoneNumberTokenProvider
{
MessageFormat=“您的安全代码为：{0}”
});
manager.RegisterWofactorProvider（“EmailCode”，新的EmailTokenProvider
{
Subject=“SecurityCode”，
BodyFormat=“您的安全代码为{0}”
});
manager.EmailService=新的EmailService（）；
manager.SmsService=新的SmsService（）；
var dataProtectionProvider=options.dataProtectionProvider；
if（dataProtectionProvider！=null）
{
manager.UserTokenProvider=
新的DataProtectorTokenProvider（dataProtectionProvider.Create（“ASP.NET标识”）；
}
退货经理；
}
}
//配置应用程序中使用的角色管理器。角色管理器在ASP.NET标识核心程序集中定义
公共类应用程序RoleManager:RoleManager
{
公共应用程序角色管理器（IRoleStore角色存储库）
：底座（roleStore）
{
}
公共静态应用程序角色管理器创建（IdentityFactoryOptions选项，IOwinContext上下文）
{
返回新的ApplicationRoleManager（新的RoleStore（context.Get（））；
}
}
公共类电子邮件服务：IIdentityMessageService
{
公共任务SendAsync（IdentityMessage消息）
{
//在此处插入电子邮件服务以发送电子邮件。
返回Task.FromResult（0）；
}
}
公共类SMS服务：IIdentityMessageService
{
公共任务SendAsync（IdentityMessage消息）
{
//在此处插入您的短信服务以发送短信。
返回Task.FromResult（0）；
}
}
//如果您不希望每次运行应用程序时都拆下数据库，这将非常有用。
//公共类ApplicationBinInitializer:DropCreateDatabaseAlways
//此示例演示了如何在模型更改时创建新数据库
公共类ApplicationBinInitializer:DropCreateDatabaseIfModelChanges
{
受保护的重写无效种子（ApplicationDbContext上下文）
{
InitializeIdentityFore（上下文）；
种子（上下文）；
}
//创建用户=Admin@Admin.com带密码=Admin@123456在管理员角色中
公共静态void initializedEntityForef（ApplicationDbContext数据库）
{
var userManager=HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext（）.GetUserManager（）；
var rolemager=HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext（）.Get（）；
常量字符串名称=”admin@example.com";
常量字符串密码=”Admin@123456";
常量字符串roleName=“Admin”；
//如果角色Admin不存在，则创建该角色
var role=rolemager.FindByName（roleName）；
如果（角色==null）
{
角色=新的识别码（roleName）；
var roleresult=rolemanger.Create（角色）；
}
var user=userManager.FindByName（名称）；
if（user==null）
{
user=newapplicationuser{UserName=name，Email=name}；
var result=userManager.Create（用户，密码）；
结果=userManager.SetLockoutEnabled（user.Id，false）；
}
//将用户管理员添加到角色管理员（如果尚未添加）
var rolesForUser=userManager.GetRoles（user.Id）；
如果（！rolesForUser.Contains（role.Name））
{
var result=userManager.AddToRole（user.Id，role.Name）；
}
}
}
公共类应用程序SignInManager:SignInManager
{
公共应用程序SigninManager（ApplicationUserManager用户管理器，IAAuthenticationManager authentica
private IAuthenticationManager AuthenticationManager
        {
            get
            {
                return HttpContext.GetOwinContext().Authentication;
            }
        }

public class ApplicationUserManager : UserManager<ApplicationUser>
    {
        public ApplicationUserManager(IUserStore<ApplicationUser> store)
            : base(store)
        {

        }

        public static ApplicationUserManager Create(IdentityFactoryOptions<ApplicationUserManager> options,
            IOwinContext context)
        {
            var manager = new ApplicationUserManager(new UserStore<ApplicationUser>(context.Get<ApplicationDbContext>()));
            // Configure validation logic for usernames
            manager.UserValidator = new UserValidator<ApplicationUser>(manager)
            {
                AllowOnlyAlphanumericUserNames = false,
                RequireUniqueEmail = true
            };
            // Configure validation logic for passwords
            manager.PasswordValidator = new PasswordValidator
            {
                RequiredLength = 6,
                RequireNonLetterOrDigit = true,
                RequireDigit = true,
                RequireLowercase = true,
                RequireUppercase = true,
            };
            // Configure user lockout defaults
            manager.UserLockoutEnabledByDefault = true;
            manager.DefaultAccountLockoutTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5);
            manager.MaxFailedAccessAttemptsBeforeLockout = 5;
            // Register two factor authentication providers. This application uses Phone and Emails as a step of receiving a code for verifying the user
            // You can write your own provider and plug in here.
            manager.RegisterTwoFactorProvider("PhoneCode", new PhoneNumberTokenProvider<ApplicationUser>
            {
                MessageFormat = "Your security code is: {0}"
            });
            manager.RegisterTwoFactorProvider("EmailCode", new EmailTokenProvider<ApplicationUser>
            {
                Subject = "SecurityCode",
                BodyFormat = "Your security code is {0}"
            });
            manager.EmailService = new EmailService();
            manager.SmsService = new SmsService();
            var dataProtectionProvider = options.DataProtectionProvider;
            if (dataProtectionProvider != null)
            {
                manager.UserTokenProvider =
                    new DataProtectorTokenProvider<ApplicationUser>(dataProtectionProvider.Create("ASP.NET Identity"));
            }
            return manager;
        }
    }

    // Configure the RoleManager used in the application. RoleManager is defined in the ASP.NET Identity core assembly
    public class ApplicationRoleManager : RoleManager<IdentityRole>
    {
        public ApplicationRoleManager(IRoleStore<IdentityRole, string> roleStore)
            : base(roleStore)
        {
        }

        public static ApplicationRoleManager Create(IdentityFactoryOptions<ApplicationRoleManager> options, IOwinContext context)
        {
            return new ApplicationRoleManager(new RoleStore<IdentityRole>(context.Get<ApplicationDbContext>()));
        }
    }

    public class EmailService : IIdentityMessageService
    {
        public Task SendAsync(IdentityMessage message)
        {
            // Plug in your email service here to send an email.
            return Task.FromResult(0);
        }
    }

    public class SmsService : IIdentityMessageService
    {
        public Task SendAsync(IdentityMessage message)
        {
            // Plug in your sms service here to send a text message.
            return Task.FromResult(0);
        }
    }

    // This is useful if you do not want to tear down the database each time you run the application.
    // public class ApplicationDbInitializer : DropCreateDatabaseAlways<ApplicationDbContext>
    // This example shows you how to create a new database if the Model changes
    public class ApplicationDbInitializer : DropCreateDatabaseIfModelChanges<ApplicationDbContext>
    {
        protected override void Seed(ApplicationDbContext context)
        {
            InitializeIdentityForEF(context);
            base.Seed(context);
        }

        //Create User=Admin@Admin.com with password=Admin@123456 in the Admin role        
        public static void InitializeIdentityForEF(ApplicationDbContext db)
        {
            var userManager = HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().GetUserManager<ApplicationUserManager>();
            var roleManager = HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Get<ApplicationRoleManager>();
            const string name = "admin@example.com";
            const string password = "Admin@123456";
            const string roleName = "Admin";

            //Create Role Admin if it does not exist
            var role = roleManager.FindByName(roleName);
            if (role == null)
            {
                role = new IdentityRole(roleName);
                var roleresult = roleManager.Create(role);
            }

            var user = userManager.FindByName(name);
            if (user == null)
            {
                user = new ApplicationUser { UserName = name, Email = name };
                var result = userManager.Create(user, password);
                result = userManager.SetLockoutEnabled(user.Id, false);
            }

            // Add user admin to Role Admin if not already added
            var rolesForUser = userManager.GetRoles(user.Id);
            if (!rolesForUser.Contains(role.Name))
            {
                var result = userManager.AddToRole(user.Id, role.Name);
            }
        }
    }

    public class ApplicationSignInManager : SignInManager<ApplicationUser, string>
    {
        public ApplicationSignInManager(ApplicationUserManager userManager, IAuthenticationManager authenticationManager)
            :
                base(userManager, authenticationManager)
        {



        }

        public override Task<ClaimsIdentity> CreateUserIdentityAsync(ApplicationUser user)
        {
            return user.GenerateUserIdentityAsync((ApplicationUserManager)UserManager);
        }

        public static ApplicationSignInManager Create(IdentityFactoryOptions<ApplicationSignInManager> options, IOwinContext context)
        {
            return new ApplicationSignInManager(context.GetUserManager<ApplicationUserManager>(), context.Authentication);
        }
    }

container.RegisterType<DbContext, ApplicationDbContext>(
    new HierarchicalLifetimeManager());
container.RegisterType<UserManager<ApplicationUser>>(
    new HierarchicalLifetimeManager());
container.RegisterType<IUserStore<ApplicationUser>, UserStore<ApplicationUser>>(
    new HierarchicalLifetimeManager());

container.RegisterType<AccountController>(
    new InjectionConstructor());

container.RegisterType<IAuthenticationManager>(
    new InjectionFactory(
        o => System.Web.HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication
    )
);

container.RegisterType<ManageController>(new InjectionConstructor()); 

    container.RegisterType<IAuthenticationManager>(
        new InjectionFactory(c => HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication));

container.RegisterType<MyDbContext>(new PerRequestLifetimeManager(), new InjectionConstructor());

// Identity
container.RegisterType<UserManager<User>>(new HierarchicalLifetimeManager());
container.RegisterType<SignInManager<User, string>>(new HierarchicalLifetimeManager());
container.RegisterType<IUserStore<User>, UserStore<User>>(new PerRequestLifetimeManager(), new InjectionFactory(x => new UserStore<User>(GetConfiguredContainer().Resolve<MyDbContext>())));
container.RegisterType<IAuthenticationManager>(new InjectionFactory(x => HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication));

container.RegisterFactory<IAuthenticationManager>(o => System.Web.HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication);