C# ZedGraph对象空引用异常
我在WinForm的构造函数中使用C# ZedGraph对象空引用异常,c#,C#,我在WinForm的构造函数中使用ZedGraphControl绘制图形时遇到问题,我初始化图形如下: ZedGraphControl Graph = new ZedGraphControl(); Graph.Dock = DockStyle.Fill; GroupBoxGraph.Controls.Add(Graph); GraphPane pane = Graph.GraphPane; /*Initial pane settings*/ pane.XAxis.Type = AxisTy
ZedGraphControl
绘制图形时遇到问题,我初始化图形如下:
ZedGraphControl Graph = new ZedGraphControl();
Graph.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
GroupBoxGraph.Controls.Add(Graph);
GraphPane pane = Graph.GraphPane;
/*Initial pane settings*/
pane.XAxis.Type = AxisType.Date;
pane.XAxis.Scale.Format = "HH:mm:ss";
pane.XAxis.Scale.Min = (XDate)(DateTime.Now);
//Shows 30 seconds interval.
pane.XAxis.Scale.Max = (XDate)(DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(30));
pane.XAxis.Scale.MinorUnit = DateUnit.Second;
pane.XAxis.Scale.MajorUnit = DateUnit.Minute;
pane.XAxis.MajorTic.IsBetweenLabels = true;
pane.XAxis.MinorTic.Size = 5;
RollingPointPairList list = new RollingPointPairList(1200);
LineItem curve = pane.AddCurve("Hmi Mode", list, Color.Blue, SymbolType.None);
Graph.AxisChange();
tickStart = Environment.TickCount;
为了测试,我想在点击按钮时画一个新的点。所以,点击按钮,我想执行以下代码:
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (Graph != null) {
// Make sure that the curvelist has at least one curve
if (Graph.GraphPane.CurveList.Count <= 0)
return;
// Get the first CurveItem in the graph
LineItem curve = Graph.GraphPane.CurveList[0] as LineItem;
if (curve == null)
return;
// Get the PointPairList
IPointListEdit list = curve.Points as IPointListEdit;
// If this is null, it means the reference at curve.Points does not
// support IPointListEdit, so we won't be able to modify it
if (list == null)
return;
// Time is measured in seconds
double time = (Environment.TickCount - tickStart) / 1000.0;
// 3 seconds per cycle
list.Add(time, Math.Sin(2.0 * Math.PI * time / 3.0));
// Keep the X scale at a rolling 30 second interval, with one
// major step between the max X value and the end of the axis
Scale xScale = Graph.GraphPane.XAxis.Scale;
if (time > xScale.Max - xScale.MajorStep) {
xScale.Max = time + xScale.MajorStep;
xScale.Min = xScale.Max - 30.0;
}
// Make sure the Y axis is rescaled to accommodate actual data
Graph.AxisChange();
// Force a redraw
Graph.Invalidate();
}
}
private void按钮1\u单击(对象发送者,事件参数e)
{
if(图!=null){
//确保曲线列表至少有一条曲线
如果(Graph.GraphPane.CurveList.Count您的第一个代码块看起来像是在创建名为Graph
的局部变量,但是您的第二个代码块按钮1\u单击
看起来像是在尝试使用类字段(或属性)调用Graph
。这是两个不同的实体。因此,初始化代码可能从未将ZedGraphControl
的实例分配给Graph
字段,因此它总是null
尝试更改第一个代码以删除局部变量声明,并改为引用该字段。也就是说,将第一行更改为:
Graph = new ZedGraphControl();
您的第一个代码块看起来像是在创建一个名为Graph
的局部变量,但您的第二个代码块按钮1\u单击
看起来像是在尝试使用一个类字段(或属性)调用Graph
。这是两个不同的实体。请尝试更改第一个代码以删除局部变量声明,并改为引用该字段(即,将第一行更改为:Graph=new ZedGraphControl();
),如果您确定情况并非如此,请发布您正在使用的实际代码。