LinuxCurl-F到PHPCurl-联系所有人API_Curl_Php Curl_Orange Api

LinuxCurl-F到PHPCurl-联系所有人API

curl

LinuxCurl-F到PHPCurl-联系所有人API,curl,php-curl,orange-api,Curl,Php Curl,Orange Api,我尝试使用以下API对音频文件进行自动调用： “LinuxCurl”代码如下（在上一个链接的右侧）：我也在搜索，但是用PHP。我尝试过很多类似的事情： $diffusion_params = '"diffusion"={ "name":"diffusion vocale via API REST", "contactIds":[], "mailingListIds":[], "excludedCon

我尝试使用以下API对音频文件进行自动调用：

“LinuxCurl”代码如下（在上一个链接的右侧）：

我也在搜索，但是用PHP。我尝试过很多类似的事情：

    $diffusion_params = '"diffusion"={
           "name":"diffusion vocale via API REST",
           "contactIds":[],
           "mailingListIds":[],
           "excludedContactIds":[],
           "msisdns":["0612345678"],
           "landlines":[],
           "voiceParam":{
              "locale": "fr_FR"
           }
        };type=application/json' ;

    $audio_intro_param = '"audio-intro"="@/path/to/file/sound.wav"';
    $audio_body_param = '"audio-body"="@/path/to/file/sound.wav"';
    $audio_outro_param = '"audio-outro"="@/path/to/file/sound.wav"';

    $post_field_params = array($audio_intro_param, $audio_body_param, $audio_outro_param, $diffusion_params);
    $ch = curl_init();

    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_URL, 'https://'.$URL.'/api/v1.2/groups/'.$group_id.'/diffusion-requests');
    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_POST, true );
    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array("Authorization: Bearer ".$token, "Content-Type: multipart/form-data") );
    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false );
    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_field_params );

    $result = curl_exec($ch);// Retourne un résultat de la forme suivante : 

    curl_close($ch);

我的问题涉及所有“-F”选项。如何在PHP中“转换”它

[更新] 问题是Orange网络中的内部路由错误

我在php中使用了一个“shell_exec（$cmd）”，其中$cmd是一个原始的bash curl命令，它工作得很好。

-X POST大致翻译为

CURLOPT_POST=>1

（实际上，准确的翻译应该是CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST，但不要使用它，而是使用CURLOPT_POST。）

https://[SERVER\u URL]/api/v1.2/groups/[id\u group]/diffusion请求

转换为

CURLOPT\u URL=>“https://[SERVER\u URL]/api/v1.2/groups/[id\u group]/diffusion请求”

转化为

CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER=>array('Authorization: Bearer [Access-Token]')

CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS=>array(
"audio-intro"=>new CURLFile("/path/to/myintro.wav"),
"audio-body"=> new CURLFile("/path/to/mybody.wav"),
"audio-outro"=>new CURLFile("/path/to/myoutro.wav"),
)

至于

-H'Content-Type:multipart/formdata'

-根本不要手动添加该标题，curl将为您添加该标题。（如果手动添加，可能会弄乱边界字符串，完整标题类似于

Content-Type:multipart/form-data；boundary=---------------------------82442bc797f0

）

转化为

CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER=>array('Authorization: Bearer [Access-Token]')

CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS=>array(
"audio-intro"=>new CURLFile("/path/to/myintro.wav"),
"audio-body"=> new CURLFile("/path/to/mybody.wav"),
"audio-outro"=>new CURLFile("/path/to/myoutro.wav"),
)

但是接下来的1

-F 'diffusion={
           "name":"diffusion vocale via API REST",
           "contactIds":["id_contact_1", "id_contact_2", ...],
           "mailingListIds":["id_mailing_list_1","id_mailing_list_2", ...],
           "excludedContactIds":[],
           "msisdns":["0612327745"],
           "landlines":["0522331155"],
           "voiceParam":{
              "locale": "fr_FR"
           }
        };type=application/json'

这是有问题的，php的curl_uuAPI包装器不支持将头添加到

多部分/表单数据

请求的各个参数中，但是如果幸运的话，您可以在没有

内容类型

头的情况下到期，因此除了该头之外，它将转换为

/*...,*/
"diffusion"=>json_encode(array(
"name"=>"diffusion vocale via API REST",
"contactIds"=>array("id_contact_1", "id_contact_2", ...),
"mailingListIds"=>array("id_mailing_list_1","id_mailing_list_2", ...),
"excludedContactIds"=>array(),
"msisdns"=>array(0=>array("0612327745")),
"landlines"=>array("0522331155"),
"voiceParam"=>array("locale"=>"fr_FR")
)
));

简言之：

curl_setopt_array ( $ch, array (
        CURLOPT_URL => 'https://[SERVER_URL]/api/v1.2/groups/[id_group]/diffusion-requests',
        CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array (
                'Authorization: Bearer [Access-Token]' 
        ),
        CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => array (
                "audio-intro" => new CURLFile ( "/path/to/myintro.wav" ),
                "audio-body" => new CURLFile ( "/path/to/mybody.wav" ),
                "audio-outro" => new CURLFile ( "/path/to/myoutro.wav" ),
                "diffusion" => json_encode ( array (
                        "name" => "diffusion vocale via API REST",
                        "contactIds" => array (
                                "id_contact_1",
                                "id_contact_2",
                                (...) 
                        ),
                        "mailingListIds" => array (
                                "id_mailing_list_1",
                                "id_mailing_list_2",
                                (...) 
                        ),
                        "excludedContactIds" => array (),
                        "msisdns" => array (
                                0 => array (
                                        "0612327745" 
                                ) 
                        ),
                        "landlines" => array (
                                "0522331155" 
                        ),
                        "voiceParam" => array (
                                "locale" => "fr_FR" 
                        ) 
                ) ) 
        ) 

) );

编辑：如果您绝对必须拥有标题，那么您就不能使用PHP的curl_uAPI的多部分/表单数据生成器，您必须使用自己的数据生成器，请参见-下面是一个未经测试的示例：

class CURLMultiPart {
    /** @var string[] $headers */
    public $headers;
    /** @var string $value */
    public $value;
    /**
     *
     * @param string $value
     * @param string[] $headers
     */
    function __construct(array $headers, string $value) {
        // todo: verify that all $headers are strings.
        $this->headers = $headers;
        $this->value = $value;
    }
}
/**
 *
 * @param curl_resource $ch
 * @param string[] $additional_headers
 * @param array $post_data
 * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
 */
function shitty_multipart_form_data_generator($ch, array $additional_headers = [], array $post_data) {
    $bon = '------------------------' . bin2hex ( random_bytes ( 8 ) );
    $global_header = 'Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=' . $bon;
    $body = '';
    foreach ( $post_data as $post_name => $post_value ) {
        $body .= "$bon\r\n";
        if (is_string ( $post_value )) {
            $body .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"$post_name\"\r\n";
            $body .= "\r\n$post_value\r\n";
        } elseif (is_a ( $post_value, 'CURLMultiPart', false )) {
            /** @var CURLMultiPart $post_value */
            $has_content_disposition = false;
            foreach ( $post_value->headers as $header ) {
                if (0 === stripos ( $header, 'Content-Disposition' )) {
                    $has_content_disposition = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (! $has_content_disposition) {
                $body .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"$post_name\"\r\n";
            }
            foreach ( $post_value->headers as $header ) {
                $body .= "$header\r\n";
            }
            $body .= "\r\n{$post_value->value}\r\n";
        } elseif (is_a ( $post_value, 'CURLFile' )) {
            /** @var CURLFile $post_value */
            // Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="myPostName"
            // Content-Type: myMime
            $body .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"$post_name\"; filename=\"" . $post_value->getPostFilename () . "\"\r\n";
            $body .= "Content-Type: " . $post_value->getMimeType () . "\r\n\r\n";
            $body .= file_get_contents ( $post_value->getFilename () );
            $body .= "\r\n";
        } else {
            // error, invalid argument.
            ob_start ();
            var_dump ( [ 
                    $post_name => $post_value 
            ] );
            $debug = ob_get_clean ();
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException ( "every member of \$post_data must be either a string, CURLMultiPart, or CURLFile - but contains something else: " . $debug );
        }
        // unreachable
    }
    $body .= "{$bon}--\r\n";
    // var_dump ( $body );
    $additional_headers [] = $global_header;
    curl_setopt_array ( $ch, array (
            CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => $body,
            CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => $additional_headers 
    ) );
}

简而言之，您的curl参数将转换为：

curl_setopt_array ( $ch, array (
        CURLOPT_URL => 'https://[SERVER_URL]/api/v1.2/groups/[id_group]/diffusion-requests',
        CURLOPT_POST => 1 
) );
shitty_multipart_form_data_generator ( $ch, array (
        'Authorization: Bearer [Access-Token]' 
), array (
        "audio-intro" => new CURLFile ( "/path/to/myintro.wav" ),
        "audio-body" => new CURLFile ( "/path/to/mybody.wav" ),
        "audio-outro" => new CURLFile ( "/path/to/myoutro.wav" ),
        "diffusion" => new CURLMultiPart ( array (
                'Content-Type: application/json' 
        ), json_encode ( array (
                "name" => "diffusion vocale via API REST",
                "contactIds" => array (
                        "id_contact_1",
                        "id_contact_2" 
                    // (...)
                ),
                "mailingListIds" => array (
                        "id_mailing_list_1",
                        "id_mailing_list_2" 
                    // (...)
                ),
                "excludedContactIds" => array (),
                "msisdns" => array (
                        0 => array (
                                "0612327745" 
                        ) 
                ),
                "landlines" => array (
                        "0522331155" 
                ),
                "voiceParam" => array (
                        "locale" => "fr_FR" 
                ) 
        ) ) ) 
) );

谢谢你@hanshenrik。按照您的指示，我得到了以下区别：

-标题差异（内容类型）：
·curl=

应用程序/json

·php curl=多部分/表单数据




-内容差异：

·curl=内容处理：表单数据；name=“音频体”；filename=“Test.wav”


·php curl=内容配置：表单数据；name=“音频体”；filename=”“




-内容类型：

·curl=内容类型：应用程序/八位字节流
·php curl=内容类型：




-“audio outro”属性也存在同样的问题：没有文件和内容类型


-最后，msisdns值不是同一类型（易于更正，已经尝试过）：

·旋度=“msisdns”：[“0612327745”]


·php curl=“msisdns”：[[“0612345678”]


如果我将MSISDN更正为一维数组，则通过调用API（文件丢失）会出现以下错误：[{“code”：“NotNull”，“message”：“字段丢失或为空，请确保指定了所有必填字段”。}]

问题似乎来自添加文件的方式。有什么建议吗
[编辑]
@hanshenrik：我使用以下PHP代码获得这些结果：
function sendCallFromFile($URL, $token, $group_id, $file_path, $my_mobile_phone_number)
{
$ch = curl_init();

    curl_setopt_array ( $ch, array (
            CURLOPT_URL => 'https://'.$URL.'/api/v1.2/groups/'.$group_id.'/diffusion-requests',
            CURLOPT_POST => 1 
    ) );

    echo (file_exists($file_path)) ? "The file exists.\n" : "ERROR : The file does not exist !!!\n"; // print "The file exists"

    shitty_multipart_form_data_generator ( $ch, array (
            'Authorization: Bearer '.$token 
    ), array (
            "audio-intro" => new CURLFile ( $file_path ),
            "audio-body" => new CURLFile ( $file_path ),
            "audio-outro" => new CURLFile ( $file_path ),
            "diffusion" => new CURLMultiPart ( array (
                    'Content-Type: application/json' 
            ), json_encode ( array (
                    "name" => "diffusion vocale via API REST",
                    "contactIds" => array (                 ),
                    "mailingListIds" => array (),
                    "excludedContactIds" => array (),
                    "msisdns" => array (
                                $my_mobile_phone_number
                    ),
                    "landlines" => array (/*"0412345678"*/),
                    "voiceParam" => array (
                            "locale" => "fr_FR" 
                    ) 
            ) ) ) 
    ) );


    $result = curl_exec($ch);// Retourne un résultat de la forme suivante : 

    curl_close($ch);

    return $result;
}


class CURLMultiPart {
    /** @var string[] $headers */
    public $headers;
    /** @var string $value */
    public $value;
    /**
     *
     * @param string $value
     * @param string[] $headers
     */
    function __construct(array $headers, string $value) {
        // todo: verify that all $headers are strings.
        $this->headers = $headers;
        $this->value = $value;
    }
}
/**
 *
 * @param curl_resource $ch
 * @param string[] $additional_headers
 * @param array $post_data
 * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
 */
function shitty_multipart_form_data_generator($ch, array $additional_headers = [], array $post_data) {
    $bon = '------------------------' . bin2hex ( random_bytes ( 8 ) );
    $global_header = 'Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=' . $bon;
    $body = '';
    foreach ( $post_data as $post_name => $post_value ) {
        $body .= "$bon\r\n";
        if (is_string ( $post_value )) {
            $body .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"$post_name\"\r\n";
            $body .= "\r\n$post_value\r\n";
        } elseif (is_a ( $post_value, 'CURLMultiPart', false )) {
            /** @var CURLMultiPart $post_value */
            $has_content_disposition = false;
            foreach ( $post_value->headers as $header ) {
                if (0 === stripos ( $header, 'Content-Disposition' )) {
                    $has_content_disposition = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (! $has_content_disposition) {
                $body .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"$post_name\"\r\n";
            }
            foreach ( $post_value->headers as $header ) {
                $body .= "$header\r\n";
            }
            $body .= "\r\n{$post_value->value}\r\n";
        } elseif (is_a ( $post_value, 'CURLFile' )) {
            /** @var CURLFile $post_value */
            // Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="myPostName"
            // Content-Type: myMime
            $body .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"$post_name\"; filename=\"" . $post_value->getPostFilename () . "\"\r\n";
            $body .= "Content-Type: " . $post_value->getMimeType () . "\r\n\r\n";
            $body .= file_get_contents ( $post_value->getFilename () );
            $body .= "\r\n";
        } else {
            // error, invalid argument.
            ob_start ();
            var_dump ( [ 
                    $post_name => $post_value 
            ] );
            $debug = ob_get_clean ();
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException ( "every member of \$post_data must be either a string, CURLMultiPart, or CURLFile - but contains something else: " . $debug );
        }
        // unreachable
    }
    $body .= "{$bon}--\r\n";
    // var_dump ( $body );
    $additional_headers [] = $global_header;
    curl_setopt_array ( $ch, array (
            CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => $body,
            CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => $additional_headers 
    ) );
}

谢谢你的回复。但那不行，我没有接到电话（API错误消息如下所示（无效）：“{”logId:“180907W687754048”，“消息”：“}”.@Jeremedem好的，那么就需要单独参数的内容类型头了。我不想这样做，但我知道如何修复它，我只是希望我不必…请在hourHi@hanshenrik中检查，谢谢你的帮助！你的函数名命名正确。^^通过更新的代码，我得到以下错误消息：[{“code”：“NotNull”，“消息”：“字段缺失或为空，请确保指定了所有必填字段。”}]@Jeremedem将curl请求和php libcurl请求重定向到，并保存在2个文件中，然后在一个diff工具中运行它们，它们的区别是什么？谢谢@hanshenrik。按照您的说明，我获得了以下区别您注意到的第一个区别表明您试图放置多部分/表单数据
使用CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER作为php中的全局头-显示您在php中使用的代码第二个差异表明我的CURLFile解析器中存在错误，或者您为CURLFile的$postname
参数指定了空字符串：：u>第三个差异（msisdns）建议代码应该是“msisdns”=>数组（“0612327745“
而不是“msisdns”=>阵列（0=>阵列（“0612327745”）
function sendCallFromFile($URL, $token, $group_id, $file_path, $my_mobile_phone_number)
{
$ch = curl_init();

    curl_setopt_array ( $ch, array (
            CURLOPT_URL => 'https://'.$URL.'/api/v1.2/groups/'.$group_id.'/diffusion-requests',
            CURLOPT_POST => 1 
    ) );

    echo (file_exists($file_path)) ? "The file exists.\n" : "ERROR : The file does not exist !!!\n"; // print "The file exists"

    shitty_multipart_form_data_generator ( $ch, array (
            'Authorization: Bearer '.$token 
    ), array (
            "audio-intro" => new CURLFile ( $file_path ),
            "audio-body" => new CURLFile ( $file_path ),
            "audio-outro" => new CURLFile ( $file_path ),
            "diffusion" => new CURLMultiPart ( array (
                    'Content-Type: application/json' 
            ), json_encode ( array (
                    "name" => "diffusion vocale via API REST",
                    "contactIds" => array (                 ),
                    "mailingListIds" => array (),
                    "excludedContactIds" => array (),
                    "msisdns" => array (
                                $my_mobile_phone_number
                    ),
                    "landlines" => array (/*"0412345678"*/),
                    "voiceParam" => array (
                            "locale" => "fr_FR" 
                    ) 
            ) ) ) 
    ) );


    $result = curl_exec($ch);// Retourne un résultat de la forme suivante : 

    curl_close($ch);

    return $result;
}


class CURLMultiPart {
    /** @var string[] $headers */
    public $headers;
    /** @var string $value */
    public $value;
    /**
     *
     * @param string $value
     * @param string[] $headers
     */
    function __construct(array $headers, string $value) {
        // todo: verify that all $headers are strings.
        $this->headers = $headers;
        $this->value = $value;
    }
}
/**
 *
 * @param curl_resource $ch
 * @param string[] $additional_headers
 * @param array $post_data
 * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
 */
function shitty_multipart_form_data_generator($ch, array $additional_headers = [], array $post_data) {
    $bon = '------------------------' . bin2hex ( random_bytes ( 8 ) );
    $global_header = 'Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=' . $bon;
    $body = '';
    foreach ( $post_data as $post_name => $post_value ) {
        $body .= "$bon\r\n";
        if (is_string ( $post_value )) {
            $body .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"$post_name\"\r\n";
            $body .= "\r\n$post_value\r\n";
        } elseif (is_a ( $post_value, 'CURLMultiPart', false )) {
            /** @var CURLMultiPart $post_value */
            $has_content_disposition = false;
            foreach ( $post_value->headers as $header ) {
                if (0 === stripos ( $header, 'Content-Disposition' )) {
                    $has_content_disposition = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (! $has_content_disposition) {
                $body .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"$post_name\"\r\n";
            }
            foreach ( $post_value->headers as $header ) {
                $body .= "$header\r\n";
            }
            $body .= "\r\n{$post_value->value}\r\n";
        } elseif (is_a ( $post_value, 'CURLFile' )) {
            /** @var CURLFile $post_value */
            // Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="myPostName"
            // Content-Type: myMime
            $body .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"$post_name\"; filename=\"" . $post_value->getPostFilename () . "\"\r\n";
            $body .= "Content-Type: " . $post_value->getMimeType () . "\r\n\r\n";
            $body .= file_get_contents ( $post_value->getFilename () );
            $body .= "\r\n";
        } else {
            // error, invalid argument.
            ob_start ();
            var_dump ( [ 
                    $post_name => $post_value 
            ] );
            $debug = ob_get_clean ();
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException ( "every member of \$post_data must be either a string, CURLMultiPart, or CURLFile - but contains something else: " . $debug );
        }
        // unreachable
    }
    $body .= "{$bon}--\r\n";
    // var_dump ( $body );
    $additional_headers [] = $global_header;
    curl_setopt_array ( $ch, array (
            CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => $body,
            CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => $additional_headers 
    ) );
}