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Delphi ListBoxItem可见错误_Delphi_Firemonkey_Visible - Fatal编程技术网

Delphi ListBoxItem可见错误

Delphi ListBoxItem可见错误,delphi,firemonkey,visible,Delphi,Firemonkey,Visible,Delphi 10.2 Tokyo中的TListBox和TListBoxItem有一些我不理解的地方 当第一个字母更改时,我添加了一个TListBoxGroupHeader,一些值(TListBoxItem)将加载到我的列表框中 procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var lbItem: TListBoxItem; Letter: string; ListBoxGroupHeader: TListBoxGroupHea

Delphi 10.2 Tokyo中的TListBox和TListBoxItem有一些我不理解的地方

当第一个字母更改时,我添加了一个TListBoxGroupHeader,一些值(TListBoxItem)将加载到我的列表框中

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
   lbItem: TListBoxItem;
   Letter: string;
   ListBoxGroupHeader: TListBoxGroupHeader;
   i: integer;
   ListValue: TStringList;
begin
   Letter := '';

   ListValue := TStringList.Create;
   try
      ListValue.Add('Germany');
      ListValue.Add('Georgie');
      ListValue.Add('France');
      ListValue.Add('Venezuela');
      ListValue.Add('Poland');
      ListValue.Add('Russia');
      ListValue.Add('Sweden');
      ListValue.Add('Denmark');

      ListBox1.BeginUpdate;

      for i := 0 to ListValue.Count - 1 do
      begin
         if Letter <> Copy(ListValue[i], 0, 1).ToUpper then
         begin
            ListBoxGroupHeader        := TListBoxGroupHeader.Create(ListBox1);
            ListBoxGroupHeader.Text   := Copy(ListValue[i], 0, 1).ToUpper;
            ListBox1.AddObject(ListBoxGroupHeader);
         end;

         lbItem := TListBoxItem.Create(ListBox1);
         lbItem.Text   := ListValue[i];
         lbItem.Tag    := i;

         ListBox1.AddObject(lbItem);
         Letter := Copy(ListValue[i], 0, 1).ToUpper;
      end;

   finally
      ListBox1.EndUpdate; 
      FreeAndNil(ListValue);
   end;
end;
if ListBox1.ListItems[i] is TListBoxGroupHeader then
   ListBoxItem.Text := '>>' + ListBoxItem.Text + '<<'   
第一个GroupHeader(字母G)始终可见!看起来在GroupHeader后面有一个ListBoxItem。。使用检查点时,Visible设置为false。。所以我不明白

如果我写字母“V”,我只看到带有字母“G”的GroupHeader

如果是GroupHeader,我甚至尝试更改文本值

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
   lbItem: TListBoxItem;
   Letter: string;
   ListBoxGroupHeader: TListBoxGroupHeader;
   i: integer;
   ListValue: TStringList;
begin
   Letter := '';

   ListValue := TStringList.Create;
   try
      ListValue.Add('Germany');
      ListValue.Add('Georgie');
      ListValue.Add('France');
      ListValue.Add('Venezuela');
      ListValue.Add('Poland');
      ListValue.Add('Russia');
      ListValue.Add('Sweden');
      ListValue.Add('Denmark');

      ListBox1.BeginUpdate;

      for i := 0 to ListValue.Count - 1 do
      begin
         if Letter <> Copy(ListValue[i], 0, 1).ToUpper then
         begin
            ListBoxGroupHeader        := TListBoxGroupHeader.Create(ListBox1);
            ListBoxGroupHeader.Text   := Copy(ListValue[i], 0, 1).ToUpper;
            ListBox1.AddObject(ListBoxGroupHeader);
         end;

         lbItem := TListBoxItem.Create(ListBox1);
         lbItem.Text   := ListValue[i];
         lbItem.Tag    := i;

         ListBox1.AddObject(lbItem);
         Letter := Copy(ListValue[i], 0, 1).ToUpper;
      end;

   finally
      ListBox1.EndUpdate; 
      FreeAndNil(ListValue);
   end;
end;
if ListBox1.ListItems[i] is TListBoxGroupHeader then
   ListBoxItem.Text := '>>' + ListBoxItem.Text + '<<'   
如果ListBox1.ListItems[i]是TListBoxGroupHeader,则

ListBoxItem.Text:='>>'+ListBoxItem.Text+'我可以复制您所描述的内容,它与隐藏标题有关,同时保持标题下的项目可见。在这种情况下,应用程序显示的是标题而不是项目。我还没有检查里面有什么问题,但似乎不是你想要的。IMHO您希望保留与搜索文本匹配的可见项目及其各自的标题,并且仅隐藏标题下没有项目

如果是这样,请尝试以下方法:

procedure FilterItems(const Text: string; ListBox: TListBox);
var
  I: Integer; { ← loop variable }
  Hide: Boolean; { ← flag indicating if we want to hide the last header we passed }
  Item: TListBoxItem; { ← currently iterated item }
  Head: TListBoxGroupHeader; { ← last header item we passed during iteration }
begin
  Head := nil;
  Hide := True;

  ListBox.BeginUpdate;
  try
    { if search text is empty, show all items }
    if Text.IsEmpty then
      for I := 0 to ListBox.Content.ControlsCount - 1 do
        ListBox.ListItems[I].Visible := True
    else
    { otherwise compare text in non header items }
    begin
      for I := 0 to ListBox.Content.ControlsCount - 1 do
      begin
        Item := ListBox.ListItems[I];
        { if the iterated item is header }
        if Item is TListBoxGroupHeader then
        begin
          { set the previous header visibility by at least one visible item }
          if Assigned(Head) then
            Head.Visible := not Hide;
          { assume hiding this header and store its reference }
          Hide := True;
          Head := TListBoxGroupHeader(Item);
        end
        else
        { if the iterated item is a regular item }
        if Item is TListBoxItem then
        begin
          { set the item visibility by matching text; if the item remains visible, it
            means we don't want to hide the header, so set our flag variable as well }
          if Item.Text.ToLower.Contains(Text) then
          begin
            Hide := False;
            Item.Visible := True;
          end
          else
            Item.Visible := False;
        end;
      end;
      { the iteration finished, so now setup visibility of the last header we passed }
      if Assigned(Head) then
        Head.Visible := not Hide;
    end;
  finally
    ListBox.EndUpdate;
  end;
end;

procedure TForm1.Edit1ChangeTracking(Sender: TObject);
begin
  FilterItems(Edit1.Text.Trim.ToLower, ListBox1);
end;

对存在错误(设置项目可见性时)。无论如何,我不认为这是你想做的。我认为您希望搜索国家,只显示那些与相应标题匹配的文本,这需要在非标题项中搜索,并隐藏那些没有标题项的标题。“这就是你想要实现的吗?”维多利亚谢谢你的回答,我尝试的一切都失败了。我决定用TVertScrollBox和TLayout创建我自己的菜单,在这里我创建了我的TRecangle。。这就是我的工作,我将在Embarcadero的bug追踪器上创建一个任务。