Deployment 在资源上执行操作“创建”时出错的Chef appbox'；用户帐户[部署]和#x27；

我在Ubuntu12.04的《流浪者》中测试厨师。我使用默认的流浪账户

vagrant

来运行

引导vagrant@192.168.33.10

每次显示以下错误时：

================================================================================
Error executing action `create` on resource 'user_account[deploy]'
================================================================================


Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed
------------------------------------
user[deploy] (/home/vagrant/chef-solo/cookbooks-2/user/providers/account.rb line 94) had an error: Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed: Expected process to exit with [0], but received '6'
---- Begin output of ["useradd", "-c", "deployer", "-g", "deploy", "-s", "/bin/bash", "-u", "9001", "-d", "/home/deploy", "-m", "deploy"] ----
STDOUT: 
STDERR: useradd: group 'deploy' does not exist
---- End output of ["useradd", "-c", "deployer", "-g", "deploy", "-s", "/bin/bash", "-u", "9001", "-d", "/home/deploy", "-m", "deploy"] ----
Ran ["useradd", "-c", "deployer", "-g", "deploy", "-s", "/bin/bash", "-u", "9001", "-d", "/home/deploy", "-m", "deploy"] returned 6

这让我非常失望。希望有人能帮助我

这是我的节点配置文件（/nodes/vagrant.json）：

---

如果你能提供你的食谱的代码，这将是很有帮助的。然而，错误信息非常清楚

---- Begin output of ["useradd", "-c", "deployer", "-g", "deploy", "-s", "/bin/bash", "-u", "9001", "-d", "/home/deploy", "-m", "deploy"] ----

从这一行，我们知道chef试图执行以下命令来创建一个用户，即

deploy

组中的

deploy

useradd -c deployer -g deploy -s /bin/bash -u 9001 -d /home/deploy -m deploy

然后，错误消息是：

STDERR: useradd: group 'deploy' does not exist

---

解决方案应该很简单：在创建此用户之前创建一个

deploy

组。您可以使用内置资源来执行此操作

是的，但我使用的是

机架框

和

数据框

，应该在没有任何配置的情况下运行。我更新了我的问题并包含了节点配置文件。@A简单地说，添加节点属性不会改变您在创建用户之前需要创建缺少的“部署”组的事实。您需要查看厨师配方代码。

STDERR: useradd: group 'deploy' does not exist