Django elastic beanstalk未创建超级用户，语法无效

我只是想创建一个超级用户，这样我就可以登录到我的网站的管理部分。到目前为止，其他一切都在发挥作用。 以下是我的活动错误日志的相关部分：

[2019-12-22T05:02:06.721Z] INFO  [26175] - [Application update app-191222_070106@18/AppDeployStage0/EbExtensionPostBuild/Infra-EmbeddedPostBuild/postbuild_0_ss_app/Test for Command 02_createsuperuser] : Starting activity...
[2019-12-22T05:02:06.725Z] INFO  [26175] - [Application update app-191222_070106@18/AppDeployStage0/EbExtensionPostBuild/Infra-EmbeddedPostBuild/postbuild_0_ss_app/Test for Command 02_createsuperuser] : Completed activity. Result:

  Completed successfully.
[2019-12-22T05:02:06.726Z] INFO  [26175] - [Application update app-191222_070106@18/AppDeployStage0/EbExtensionPostBuild/Infra-EmbeddedPostBuild/postbuild_0_ss_app/Command 02_createsuperuser] : Starting activity...
[2019-12-22T05:02:07.074Z] INFO  [26175] - [Application update app-191222_070106@18/AppDeployStage0/EbExtensionPostBuild/Infra-EmbeddedPostBuild/postbuild_0_ss_app/Command 02_createsuperuser] : Activity execution failed, because: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/python/current/app/manage.py", line 15, in <module>
  execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
  File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 381, in execute_from_command_line
  utility.execute()
  File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 375, in execute
  self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
  File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 316, in run_from_argv
  self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
  File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 353, in execute
  output = self.handle(*args, **options)
  File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/shell.py", line 92, in handle
  exec(sys.stdin.read())
  File "<string>", line 1
  from users.models import UserProfile; UserProfile.objects.create_superuser(xxxxxxx@gmail.com', 'passxxxword')
  ^
  SyntaxError: invalid syntax
   (ElasticBeanstalk::ExternalInvocationError)[2019-12-22T05:02:06.721Z] INFO  [26175] - [Application update app-191222_070106@18/AppDeployStage0/EbExtensionPostBuild/Infra-EmbeddedPostBuild/postbuild_0_ss_app/Test for Command 02_createsuperuser] : Starting activity...
[2019-12-22T05:02:06.725Z] INFO  [26175] - [Application update app-191222_070106@18/AppDeployStage0/EbExtensionPostBuild/Infra-EmbeddedPostBuild/postbuild_0_ss_app/Test for Command 02_createsuperuser] : Completed activity. Result:

  Completed successfully.
[2019-12-22T05:02:06.726Z] INFO  [26175] - [Application update app-191222_070106@18/AppDeployStage0/EbExtensionPostBuild/Infra-EmbeddedPostBuild/postbuild_0_ss_app/Command 02_createsuperuser] : Starting activity...
[2019-12-22T05:02:07.074Z] INFO  [26175] - [Application update app-191222_070106@18/AppDeployStage0/EbExtensionPostBuild/Infra-EmbeddedPostBuild/postbuild_0_ss_app/Command 02_createsuperuser] : Activity execution failed, because: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/python/current/app/manage.py", line 15, in <module>
  execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
  File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 381, in execute_from_command_line
  utility.execute()
  File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 375, in execute
  self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
  File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 316, in run_from_argv
  self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
  File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 353, in execute
  output = self.handle(*args, **options)
  File "/opt/python/run/venv/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/shell.py", line 92, in handle
  exec(sys.stdin.read())
  File "<string>", line 1
  from users.models import UserProfile; UserProfile.objects.create_superuser(xxxxxxx@gmail.com', 'passxxxword')
  ^
  SyntaxError: invalid syntax
   (ElasticBeanstalk::ExternalInvocationError)

---

Elastic beanstalk最终在db-migrate.config文件中接受了我的超级用户命令：

container_commands:
  01_migrate:
    command: "django-admin.py migrate"
    leader_only: true
  02_createsuperuser:
    command: "echo \"from users.models import UserProfile; UserProfile.objects.create_superuser(xxxxxxx@gmail.com', 'passxxxword')\" | /opt/python/run/venv/bin/python /opt/python/current/app/manage.py shell"
    leader_only: true
option_settings:
  aws:elasticbeanstalk:application:environment:
    DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE: studyspot.settings

02_createsuperuser:
command: "echo \"from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model; User = get_user_model(); User.objects.create_superuser('xxxxx@gmail.com', 'xxxxxpasword')\" | python manage.py shell"

---

这是一个自定义的用户模型，目前还没有太多关于它的信息，所以我希望这对其他人有所帮助。我没有在这里包含managers.py文件，但是这部分应该很简单，而且我必须确保在forms.py文件的用户创建表单中有一个save user函数。我花了一周的时间才弄明白，所以我将其发布以帮助他人。

Elastic beanstalk最终在db-migrate.config文件中获取了我的超级用户命令：

container_commands:
  01_migrate:
    command: "django-admin.py migrate"
    leader_only: true
  02_createsuperuser:
    command: "echo \"from users.models import UserProfile; UserProfile.objects.create_superuser(xxxxxxx@gmail.com', 'passxxxword')\" | /opt/python/run/venv/bin/python /opt/python/current/app/manage.py shell"
    leader_only: true
option_settings:
  aws:elasticbeanstalk:application:environment:
    DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE: studyspot.settings

02_createsuperuser:
command: "echo \"from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model; User = get_user_model(); User.objects.create_superuser('xxxxx@gmail.com', 'xxxxxpasword')\" | python manage.py shell"

---

这是一个自定义的用户模型，目前还没有太多关于它的信息，所以我希望这对其他人有所帮助。我没有在这里包含managers.py文件，但是这部分应该很简单，而且我必须确保在forms.py文件的用户创建表单中有一个save user函数。我花了一周的时间才弄明白，所以我将其发布以帮助他人。

您是否有特殊原因试图通过

shell

管理命令而不是

createsuperuser

管理命令来执行此操作？这是一个自定义用户模型，我不知道还有其他方法，因为它确实需要在管理器中实现create_superuser。py只要

DJANGO_设置_模块

和

设置。设置了AUTH_用户模型

，您就可以使用

createsuperuser

。DJANGO用户模型的目的不是要拥有所有用户，是否将超级用户包含在同一用户表中？是否不遵循<只要设置正确，code>createsuperuser应该在自定义用户表中创建用户。您试图通过

shell

管理命令而不是

createsuperuser

管理命令来创建用户，这是一种自定义用户模型，我不知道还有其他方法，因为它确实需要在管理器中实现create_superuser。py只要

DJANGO_设置_模块

和

设置。设置了AUTH_用户模型

，您就可以使用

createsuperuser

。DJANGO用户模型的目的不是要拥有所有用户，是否将超级用户包含在同一用户表中？是否不遵循<只要设置正确，code>createsuperuser应该在自定义用户表中创建用户。