eclipse中带子报表过滤器的Birt报表设计

我的查询有太多子查询，每个查询都有重复的参数。如何在eclipse中设计报表。这是我的问题

    SELECT 
C.COMP_CODE,C.MATCODE,C.ATTRIB1,C.ATTRIB2,C.MAT_NAME,C.SUP_PROD_CODE,
C.SUP_CODE,C.BRAND_CODE,C.CAT_CODE,SGRPCODE,SUB_SGRPCODE,C.UNIT_CODE,
NVL(SUM(D.SALES_QTY),0)SALES_QTY,
NVL(SUM(D.SALES_VAL),0) SALES_VAL,
MAX(COST_PRICE) GRN_COST_PRICE,GRN_DATE,'sales qty' a, 'sales val' b,'stock' c,'stock val' d
FROM

        (
        SELECT  A.COMP_CODE,A.MATCODE,B.UNIT_CODE,A.ATTRIB1,A.ATTRIB2,MAT_NAME,SUP_PROD_CODE,
        SUP_CODE,BRAND_CODE,CAT_CODE,SGRPCODE,SUB_SGRPCODE,COST_PRICE,GRN_DATE FROM 

                (
                SELECT A.COMP_CODE,A.MATCODE,A.ATTRIB1,A.ATTRIB2,MAT_NAME,SUP_PROD_CODE,
                SUP_CODE,BRAND_CODE,CAT_CODE,SGRPCODE,SUB_SGRPCODE,B.COST_PRICE,B.GRN_DATE FROM

                        (
                        SELECT A.COMP_CODE,A.MATCODE,A.ATTRIB1,A.ATTRIB2,B.MAT_NAME,B.SUP_PROD_CODE,
                        B.SUP_CODE,B.BRAND_CODE,B.CAT_CODE,B.SGRPCODE,B.SUB_SGRPCODE FROM
                        MAT_LIST A,
                        MATERIAL_MASTER B
                        WHERE A.COMP_CODE=B.COMP_CODE
                        AND A.MATCODE=B.MATCODE
                        --AND A.MATCODE='168847'
                        )A,

                        (SELECT A.COMP_CODE,A.MAIN_CODE,A.MATCODE,NVL(A.ATTRIB_CODE1,0) ATTRIB1,NVL(A.ATTRIB_CODE2,0) ATTRIB2,
                        A.MAT_TYPE,MAX(A.MAT_COST) COST_PRICE,GRN_DATE   
                        FROM INV_GRN_DTL_V A
                        WHERE  a.grn_date=(select max(b.grn_date) from  inv_grn_dtl_v b 
                                where b.comp_code=a.comp_code and
                                 b.main_code=a.main_code and
                                b.matcode=a.matcode and
                                nvl(b.grn_status,'P')='A' and
                                nvl(b.auth_status,'P')='A' and
                                b.supcode<>'GDS1' and
                                b.grn_date<=:TO_DT)     
                        AND NVL(A.GRN_STATUS,'P')='A'
                        AND NVL(A.AUTH_STATUS,'P')='A' 
                        GROUP BY A.COMP_CODE,A.MAIN_CODE,A.MATCODE,A.ATTRIB_CODE1,A.ATTRIB_CODE2,A.MAT_TYPE,GRN_DATE
                        ) B
                WHERE A.COMP_CODE=B.COMP_CODE(+)
                AND A.MATCODE=B.MATCODE(+)
                AND A.ATTRIB1=B.ATTRIB1(+)
                AND A.ATTRIB2=B.ATTRIB2(+)
                AND A.COMP_CODE=:P_COMP_CODE)

                A,(
                SELECT COMP_CODE,MAIN_CODE,UNIT_CODE
                 FROM   UNIT_MST WHERE COMP_CODE=56
                AND UNIT_CODE IN (SELECT DISTINCT UNIT_CODE FROM  STK_SALES_VU 
                WHERE ORD_DATE BETWEEN :FR_DT AND :TO_DT
                AND COMP_CODE=:P_COMP_CODE)
                --UNION ALL
                --SELECT DISTINCT COMP_CODE,MAIN_CODE,'STOCK' FROM UNIT_MST WHERE COMP_CODE=:P_COMP_CODE
                ) B

        WHERE A.COMP_CODE=B.COMP_CODE
        AND A.COMP_CODE=:P_COMP_CODE
        AND UNIT_CODE=DECODE(:P_UNIT_CODE,'ALL',UNIT_CODE,:P_UNIT_CODE)
        AND CAT_CODE BETWEEN DECODE(:FR_CAT,'ALL',CAT_CODE,:FR_CAT)
        AND DECODE(:TO_CAT,'ALL',CAT_CODE,:TO_CAT)
        AND SUP_CODE=DECODE(:P_SUP_CODE,'ALL',SUP_CODE,:P_SUP_CODE)) 

        C,(
        SELECT COMP_CODE,MAIN_CODE,UNIT_CODE,MAT_TYPE,MATCODE,NVL(ATTRIB_CODE1,0) ATTRIB_CODE1,NVL(ATTRIB_CODE2,0) ATTRIB_CODE2,  
        NVL(SUM(SALES_QTY),0) SALES_QTY, SUM(COST_VAL) SALES_VAL
        FROM
        (

                SELECT COMP_CODE,MAIN_CODE,UNIT_CODE,MAT_TYPE,MATCODE,NVL(B.ATTRIB_CODE1,0) ATTRIB_CODE1,NVL(B.ATTRIB_CODE2,0) ATTRIB_CODE2,  
                NVL(SUM(B.SALE_QTY),0) SALES_QTY, SUM(B.VAL) COST_VAL
                FROM  STK_SALES_VU_ATT B 
                WHERE  ORD_DATE BETWEEN :FR_DT AND :TO_DT
                AND UNIT_CODE=DECODE(:P_UNIT_CODE,'ALL',UNIT_CODE,:P_UNIT_CODE)
                AND COMP_CODE=:P_COMP_CODE
                GROUP BY COMP_CODE,MAIN_CODE,UNIT_CODE,MAT_TYPE,MATCODE,NVL(B.ATTRIB_CODE1,0),NVL(B.ATTRIB_CODE2,0)

                UNION ALL

                SELECT COMP_CODE,MAIN_CODE,'STOCK' UNIT_CODE,MAT_TYPE,MATCODE,NVL(ATTRIB_CODE1,0),NVL(ATTRIB_CODE2,0),SUM(INC_QTY)-SUM(DEC_QTY) OB_QTY, 0   SALES_VAL
                FROM INV_TRN_DAY_SUM_VU_ATT
                WHERE  TRN_DATE BETWEEN :FR_DT  AND :TO_DT
                AND UNIT_CODE=DECODE(:P_UNIT_CODE,'ALL',UNIT_CODE,:P_UNIT_CODE)
                AND COMP_CODE=:P_COMP_CODE
                GROUP BY COMP_CODE,MAIN_CODE,MAT_TYPE,MATCODE,NVL(ATTRIB_CODE1,0),NVL(ATTRIB_CODE2,0)

                UNION ALL

                 SELECT COMP_CODE,MAIN_CODE,'STOCK' UNIT_CODE,MAT_TYPE,MATCODE,NVL(ATTRIB_CODE1,0),NVL(ATTRIB_CODE2,0),SUM(QTY)QTY, 0  SALES_VAL
                 FROM MATERIAL_DETAIL
                 WHERE  SERIAL=:P_FNYR
                 AND UNIT_CODE=DECODE(:P_UNIT_CODE,'ALL',UNIT_CODE,:P_UNIT_CODE)
                 AND COMP_CODE=:P_COMP_CODE
                GROUP BY COMP_CODE,MAIN_CODE,MAT_TYPE,MATCODE,NVL(ATTRIB_CODE1,0),NVL(ATTRIB_CODE2,0)

        )
        --WHERE MATCODE='168847'
        GROUP BY COMP_CODE,MAIN_CODE,UNIT_CODE,MAT_TYPE,MATCODE,ATTRIB_CODE1,ATTRIB_CODE2
        ) D

WHERE    C.COMP_CODE           =  D.COMP_CODE (+)  
AND      C.UNIT_CODE           =  D.UNIT_CODE(+)   
AND      C.MATCODE            =  D.MATCODE(+)
--AND C.MATCODE='168847'
AND      C.ATTRIB1            =  D.ATTRIB_CODE1(+)
AND      C.ATTRIB2            =  D.ATTRIB_CODE2(+)
AND C.COMP_CODE=:P_COMP_CODE
AND C.UNIT_CODE=DECODE(:P_UNIT_CODE,'ALL',C.UNIT_CODE,:P_UNIT_CODE)
GROUP BY 
C.COMP_CODE,C.MATCODE,C.ATTRIB1,C.ATTRIB2,C.MAT_NAME,C.SUP_PROD_CODE,
C.SUP_CODE,C.BRAND_CODE,C.CAT_CODE,SGRPCODE,SUB_SGRPCODE,C.UNIT_CODE,GRN_DATE
order by c.unit_code

参数为：FR_DT、：TO_DT、：p_COMP_CODE、：FR_CAT、：TO_CAT、：p_SUP_CODE，在数据集中写入查询时需要将其替换为“？”。但我不知道如何用查询参数替换发生在多个地方的同一个参数。以及如何处理参数之间的解码和。

一个选项是使用WITH子句将参数分配给虚拟表

WITH tmp_parms AS (
    SELECT ? as fr_dt, ? as to_dt, ? as p_comp_code,
        ? as fr_cat, ? as to_cat, ? as p_sub_code
    FROM dual
)
SELECT C.COMP_CODE,C.MATCODE, ... etc
FROM tmp_parms tp,
        (
        SELECT A.COMP_CODE,A.MATCODE, ... etc

或者，如果您更喜欢另一个内联视图：

SELECT C.COMP_CODE,C.MATCODE, ... etc
FROM (
    SELECT ? as fr_dt, ? as to_dt, ? as p_comp_code,
        ? as fr_cat, ? as to_cat, ? as p_sub_code
    FROM dual
) tp,
        (
        SELECT A.COMP_CODE,A.MATCODE, ... etc

然后将所有现有绑定变量替换为对临时parms表中等效列的引用，即更改：

                                b.grn_date<=:TO_DT)

为此：

                                b.grn_date<=tp.to_dt)

---

在修改后执行查询时，它会预览产生此异常的结果java.sq.SQLException:ORA_00904:TR.P_COMP_CODE:无效标识符输出列中没有列。怎么了，我用TP作为表别名，而不是TR；该错误表明您将where子句更改为tr.p_comp_代码，而不是tp.p_comp_代码？我将at的名称从tmp_parms tp更改为tmp_parms tr，它给出了相同的错误它仍然在抱怨tr.p_comp_代码，还是其他列？我不确定你是否有点漏掉了重点；在with子句中使用的别名和对它的所有引用之间必须保持一致；否如果您已将别名更改为tr，请确保没有对tp的任何引用。它工作正常，我忘记将tmp_params表添加到子查询。