Eclipse 使用UTF-8-IllegalArgumentException:找不到具有空id属性的元素

我的Selenium Java项目正在使用15种不同的语言。我的测试将根据启动浏览器之前设置的语言执行。使用Eclipse编写代码

由于文本根据文本的不同而不同，因此我将识别元素并在文本字段中输入文本。例如，英国是“城市”，而意大利是“城市”。 注意：我不能直接使用定位器，因为文本/问卷在这些语言之间有不同的位置

我必须使用UTF-8的文件编码

当我执行它时，它会出错为“IllegalArgumentException:找不到具有空id属性的元素”。请纠正我的错误

下面的课程是访问要在问题字段中输入的测试数据

public class GetQuestionLocator {
public static String getLocator(String questionname) {
String locatorvalue = null;
switch (questionname) {
//Building Information Questions
  case "Site name": //UK
  case "Name des Standorts":  //Germany, Austria
  case "Building #":  //Italy
  case "Naam locatie": //nld
  case "Kohteen nimi": //Finland
  case "Nombre de la instalación":  //Spain, Andorra, Marvi
  case "Platsnamn":  //Sweden
  case "Nome da instalação":  //Portugal
  case "Stedets navn":  //Denmark
    locatorvalue = AssessmentPageData.BuildingDescription;
    break;
  case "Street address": //UK
  case "Straße": //Germany, Austria
  case "Edificio": //Italy
  case "Straatnaam": //nld
  case "Katuosoite": //Finland
  case "Dirección":  //Spain, Andorra, Marvi
  case "Gatuadress":  //Sweden
  case "Direcção":  //Portugal
  case "Vejnavn":  //Denmark
    locatorvalue = AssessmentPageData.BuildingAddress;
    break;
  case "City": //UK
  case "Ort":  //Germany, Austria
  case "Città":  //Italy
  case "Plaats": //nld
  case "Kaupunki": //Finland
  case "Ciudad":  //Spain, Andorra, Marvi
  case "Stad":  //Sweden
  case "Cidade":  //Portugal
  case "By":  //Denmark
    locatorvalue = AssessmentPageData.BuildingCity;
    break;
}

下面是我如何映射Excel数据和定位器的

public void provideBuildingDetails(String FL) throws InterruptedException {
        String SiteName = null;
        String StreetAddress = null;
        String City = null;
        String PostalCode = null;
        String Country = null;
        String BuildingDescription = null;
        String BuildingAddress = null;
        String BuildingCity = null;
        String BuildingPostalCode = null;
        String BuildingCountry = null;
        switch (FL) {
        case "UK":
            SiteName = Xls_Reader.getData("UKBuildingQuestions", "BuildingInformationQuestions", "SiteName");
            StreetAddress = Xls_Reader.getData("UKBuildingQuestions", "BuildingInformationQuestions","StreetAddress");
            City = Xls_Reader.getData("UKBuildingQuestions", "BuildingInformationQuestions", "City");
            PostalCode = Xls_Reader.getData("UKBuildingQuestions", "BuildingInformationQuestions", "PostalCode");
            Country = Xls_Reader.getData("UKBuildingQuestions", "BuildingInformationQuestions", "Country");
            BuildingDescription = Xls_Reader.getData("UKBuildingQuestions", "ProvideBuildingDetails","BuildingDescription");
            BuildingAddress = Xls_Reader.getData("UKBuildingQuestions", "ProvideBuildingDetails","BuildingAddress");
            BuildingCity = Xls_Reader.getData("UKBuildingQuestions", "ProvideBuildingDetails", "BuildingCity");
            BuildingPostalCode = Xls_Reader.getData("UKBuildingQuestions", "ProvideBuildingDetails","BuildingPostalCode");
            BuildingCountry = Xls_Reader.getData("UKBuildingQuestions", "ProvideBuildingDetails","BuildingCountry");
            break;

        case "Italy":
            SiteName = Xls_Reader.getData("ItalyBuildingQuestions", "BuildingInformationQuestions", "SiteName");
            StreetAddress = Xls_Reader.getData("ItalyBuildingQuestions", "BuildingInformationQuestions","StreetAddress");
            City = Xls_Reader.getData("ItalyBuildingQuestions", "BuildingInformationQuestions", "City");
            PostalCode = Xls_Reader.getData("ItalyBuildingQuestions", "BuildingInformationQuestions", "PostalCode");
            Country = Xls_Reader.getData("ItalyBuildingQuestions", "BuildingInformationQuestions", "Country");
            BuildingDescription = Xls_Reader.getData("ItalyBuildingQuestions", "ProvideBuildingDetails","BuildingDescription");
            BuildingAddress = Xls_Reader.getData("ItalyBuildingQuestions", "ProvideBuildingDetails","BuildingAddress");
            BuildingCity = Xls_Reader.getData("ItalyBuildingQuestions", "ProvideBuildingDetails", "BuildingCity");
            BuildingPostalCode = Xls_Reader.getData("ItalyBuildingQuestions", "ProvideBuildingDetails","BuildingPostalCode");
            BuildingCountry = Xls_Reader.getData("ItalyBuildingQuestions", "ProvideBuildingDetails","BuildingCountry");
            break;
            }
        ClickOnElement("id", AssessmentPageData.BuildingQuestionGroupInfo);
        String locator = GetQuestionLocator.getLocator(SiteName);
        EnterValuesByIndex("id", locator, BuildingDescription, 1);
        locator = GetQuestionLocator.getLocator(StreetAddress);
        EnterValuesByIndex("id", locator, BuildingAddress, 1);
        locator = GetQuestionLocator.getLocator(City);
        EnterValuesByIndex("id", locator, BuildingCity, 1);
        locator = GetQuestionLocator.getLocator(PostalCode);
        EnterValuesByIndex("id", locator, BuildingPostalCode, 1);
        locator = GetQuestionLocator.getLocator(Country);
        EnterValuesByIndex("id", locator, BuildingCountry, 1);
    }

在意大利的Excel中，

例外情况如下所示：，

---

通过以下步骤纠正此问题

转到Eclipse->窗口->首选项->编辑器->单击文本编辑器

单击拼写

在“编码”部分下选择“其他”，然后从下拉列表中选择UTF-8

单击应用

重新启动Eclipse

---

通过以下步骤纠正此问题：

转到Eclipse->窗口->首选项->编辑器->单击文本编辑器

单击拼写

在“编码”部分下选择“其他”，然后从下拉列表中选择UTF-8

单击应用

重新启动Eclipse

---

您需要发布HTML代码片段。这将帮助我们为您构建类似xpath的定位器。我已使用HTML脚本更新，请检查。请发布完整的异常以及异常发生的行更新异常。我正在使用命令提示符从Git执行代码。您需要发布HTML代码片段。这将帮助我们为您构建类似xpath的定位器。我已使用HTML脚本更新，请检查。请发布完整的异常以及异常发生的行更新异常。我正在使用命令提示符从Git执行代码。