Elm 一些奇怪的错误(在我的模型记录中?)

Elm 一些奇怪的错误(在我的模型记录中?),elm,Elm,我的编译器抱怨两个值: model.firstChord.fifth和model.secondChord.fifth 在本摘录中: -- render frets renderFret : Model -> Fret -> Html Msg renderFret model fret = let ( pitchName, pitchLevel ) = fret.pitch ( firstChordRootPitchName, firstChor

我的编译器抱怨两个值:

model.firstChord.fifth
model.secondChord.fifth

在本摘录中:

-- render frets
renderFret : Model -> Fret -> Html Msg
renderFret model fret =
    let
        ( pitchName, pitchLevel ) = fret.pitch
        ( firstChordRootPitchName, firstChordRootPitchLevel ) = model.firstChord.root
        ( firstChordThirdPitchName, firstChordThirdPitchLevel ) = model.firstChord.third
        ( firstChordFifthPitchName, firstChordFifthPitchLevel ) = model.firstChord.fifth
        ( secondChordRootPitchName, secondChordRootPitchLevel ) = model.secondChord.root
        ( secondChordThirdPitchName, secondChordThirdPitchLevel ) = model.secondChord.third
        ( secondChordFifthPitchName, secondChordFifthPitchLevel ) = model.secondChord.fifth
    in
        ...
它告诉我:

model.firstChord
没有名为
fifth
的字段-
model.firstChord
的类型为:

也许是和弦

它不包含名为
fifth
的字段

但是我的模型有一个字段
fifth

-- initial model
init : ( Model, Cmd Msg )
init =
    (
        {   firstChord =
            Just
            {   root = ( "C", 3 )
            ,   third = ( "E", 3 )
            ,   fifth = ( "G", 3 )
            }
        ,   secondChord =
            Just
            {   root = ( "F", 3 )
            ,   third = ( "A", 3 )
            ,   fifth = ( "C", 4 )
            }
        }
    ,
        Cmd.none
    )
弦的类型为:

-- chords
type alias Chord =
    {   root : Pitch
    ,   third : Pitch
    ,   fifth : Pitch
    }
每个音高都有以下类型:

-- pitch
type alias Pitch = ( PitchName, PitchLevel )

-- pitch name
type alias PitchName = String

-- pitch level
type alias PitchLevel = Int
问题出在哪里


谢谢。

您没有提供您的
型号
,但在init函数中,您已将和弦声明为“可能”。如果编译器对此感到满意,那么这意味着您的模型还包括
可能
s。作为第一个解决方案,删除
,只删除
s,同时查看您的模型

init =
    (
        {   firstChord =
            Just
            {   root = ( "C", 3 )
            ,   third = ( "E", 3 )
            ,   fifth = ( "G", 3 )
            }
        ,   secondChord =
            Just   <-------- Here you say that secondChord is Maybe Chord
            {   root = ( "F", 3 )
            ,   third = ( "A", 3 )
            ,   fifth = ( "C", 4 )
            }
        }
    ,
        Cmd.none
    )
init=
(
{第一和弦=
只是
{root=(“C”,3)
,第三个=(“E”,3)
,fifth=(“G”,3)
}
,第二和弦=

编译错误正好说明了问题所在

可能Chord
Just Chord
Nothing
。这两个字段都不包含名为
fifth
的字段

为了实现这一点,您需要确保
model.firstChord
model.secondChord
都是
和弦

-- render frets
renderFret : Model -> Fret -> Html Msg
renderFret model fret =
    case (model.firstChord, model.secondChord) of
        (Just firstChord, Just secondChord) ->                
            let
                ( pitchName, pitchLevel ) = fret.pitch
                ( firstChordRootPitchName, firstChordRootPitchLevel ) = firstChord.root
                ( firstChordThirdPitchName, firstChordThirdPitchLevel ) = firstChord.third
                ( firstChordFifthPitchName, firstChordFifthPitchLevel ) = firstChord.fifth
                ( secondChordRootPitchName, secondChordRootPitchLevel ) = secondChord.root
                ( secondChordThirdPitchName, secondChordThirdPitchLevel ) = secondChord.third
                ( secondChordFifthPitchName, secondChordFifthPitchLevel ) = model.secondChord.fifth
            in
                ...
        _ ->
            -- here is something when either `model.firstChord` or `model.secondChord` is `Nothing`

通过使用模式匹配
(仅第一个和弦,仅第二个和弦)
第一和弦
第二和弦
表达式似乎属于
和弦
类型,其中有一个名为
第五和弦

的字段,您确定它是
跟随
大小写
吗?
看起来关键字大小写被用作变量。-将其重命名为其他内容。
…这是乱七八糟的也许你能帮我解决你回答的问题,我会给你发一个链接。但是首先:谢谢。当你根据我的例子修改代码时,你还有编译错误吗?