Google apps script 如何从电子表格中创建Google日历全天事件，该电子表格可以更新，而无需创建重复项

我一直在使用GoogleApps脚本及其代码来创建可从电子表格日历事件进行更新，而不创建重复项

/**
 * Adds a custom menu to the active spreadsheet, containing a single menu item
 * for invoking the exportEvents() function.
 * The onOpen() function, when defined, is automatically invoked whenever the
 * spreadsheet is opened.
 * For more information on using the Spreadsheet API, see
 * https://developers.google.com/apps-script/service_spreadsheet
 */
function onOpen() {
  var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var entries = [{
    name : "Export Events",
    functionName : "exportEvents"
  }];
  sheet.addMenu("Calendar Actions", entries);
};

/**
 * Export events from spreadsheet to calendar
 */
function exportEvents() {
  var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
  var headerRows = 1;  // Number of rows of header info (to skip)
  var range = sheet.getDataRange();
  var data = range.getValues();
  var calId = "YOUR_CALENDAR_ID";
  var cal = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(calId);
  for (i=0; i<data.length; i++) {
    if (i < headerRows) continue; // Skip header row(s)
    var row = data[i];
    var date = new Date(row[0]);  // First column
    var title = row[1];           // Second column
    var tstart = new Date(row[2]);
    tstart.setDate(date.getDate());
    tstart.setMonth(date.getMonth());
    tstart.setYear(date.getYear());
    var tstop = new Date(row[3]);
    tstop.setDate(date.getDate());
    tstop.setMonth(date.getMonth());
    tstop.setYear(date.getYear());
    var loc = row[4];
    var desc = row[5];
    var id = row[6];              // Sixth column == eventId
    // Check if event already exists, update it if it does
    try {
      var event = cal.getEventSeriesById(id);
    }
    catch (e) {
      // do nothing - we just want to avoid the exception when event doesn't exist
    }
    if (!event) {
      //cal.createEvent(title, new Date("March 3, 2010 08:00:00"), new Date("March 3, 2010 09:00:00"), {description:desc,location:loc});
      var newEvent = cal.createEvent(title, tstart, tstop, {description:desc,location:loc}).getId();
      row[6] = newEvent;  // Update the data array with event ID
    }
    else {
      event.setTitle(title);
      event.setDescription(desc);
      event.setLocation(loc);
      // event.setTime(tstart, tstop); // cannot setTime on eventSeries.
      // ... but we CAN set recurrence!
      var recurrence = CalendarApp.newRecurrence().addDailyRule().times(1);
      event.setRecurrence(recurrence, tstart, tstop);
    }
    debugger;
  }
  // Record all event IDs to spreadsheet
  range.setValues(data);
}

我不知道如何把两者结合起来。任何帮助都将不胜感激，当涉及到编码时，我是一个noob

编辑：修订代码

**
 * Adds a custom menu to the active spreadsheet, containing a single menu item
 * for invoking the exportEvents() function.
 * The onOpen() function, when defined, is automatically invoked whenever the
 * spreadsheet is opened.
 * For more information on using the Spreadsheet API, see
 * https://developers.google.com/apps-script/service_spreadsheet
 */
function onOpen() {
  var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var entries = [{
    name : "Export Events",
    functionName : "exportEvents"
  }];
  sheet.addMenu("Calendar Actions", entries);
};

/**
 * Export events from spreadsheet to calendar
 */
function exportEvents() {
  var space = " - "
  var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
  var headerRows = 1;  // Number of rows of header info (to skip)
  var range = sheet.getDataRange();
  var data = range.getValues();
  var calId = "en0d0u4gismehh6qmkstskfavk@group.calendar.google.com";
  var cal = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(calId);
  for (i=0; i<data.length; i++) {
    if (i < headerRows) continue; // Skip header row(s)
    var row = data[i];
    var date = new Date(row[0]);  // First column
    var numb = row[3];
    var title = numb.substring(11,6) +space+ row[1];
    var loc = row[2];
    var id = row[4];              // Sixth column == eventId
    // Check if event already exists, update it if it does
    try {
      var event = cal.getEventSeriesById(id);
    }
    catch (e) {
      // do nothing - we just want to avoid the exception when event doesn't exist
    }
    if (!event) {
      //cal.createEvent(title, new Date("March 3, 2010 08:00:00"), new Date("March 3, 2010 09:00:00"), {description:desc,location:loc});
      var newEvent = cal.createAllDayEvent(title, date, {location:loc}).getId();
      row[4] = newEvent;  // Update the data array with event ID
    }
    else {
      event.setTitle(title);
      event.setLocation(loc);
      // event.setTime(tstart, tstop); // cannot setTime on eventSeries.
      // ... but we CAN set recurrence!
      var recurrence = CalendarApp.newRecurrence().addDailyRule().times(1);
      event.setRecurrence(recurrence, date);
    }
    debugger;
  }
  // Record all event IDs to spreadsheet
  range.setValues(data);
}

---

我认为类似于此的东西应该可以做到：

function createAllDayEvents() {
  var ss=SpreadsheetApp.getActive();
  var sh=ss.getActiveSheet();
  var rg=sh.getRange(2,1,sh.getLastRow()-1,sh.getLastColumn());
  var vA=rg.getValues();
  var cal=CalendarApp.getCalendarById("cal id");
  vA.forEach(function(r,i){
    if(r[0]) {
      var date=new Date(r[0]);
      var title=r[1];
      var loc=r[2];
      var desc=r[3];
      var id=r[4];
      //if there is an id already there that means the event has already been created
      if(!id) {
        var event=cal.createAllDayEvent(title, date, {description:desc,location:loc});
        sh.getRange(i+2,5).setValue(event.getId());
      }
    }
  });  
}

这就是我的电子表格的样子：

这将删除以下事件：

function deleteAllDayEvents() {
  var ss=SpreadsheetApp.getActive();
  var sh=ss.getActiveSheet();
  var rg=sh.getRange(2,1,sh.getLastRow()-1,sh.getLastColumn());
  var vA=rg.getValues();
  var cal=CalendarApp.getCalendarById("q289qp9augtnshkn70dkibcc54@group.calendar.google.com");
  vA.forEach(function(r,i){
    var id=r[4];
    if(id && r[5]) {
      cal.getEventById(id).deleteEvent();
      sh.getRange(i+2,5).setValue("");
      sh.getRange(i+2,6).setValue("FALSE");//just to reset the checkbox
    }
  })  
}

稍微修改一下电子表格：

我刚刚在电子表格中添加了一列复选框

这对我来说似乎很有效

---

太棒了，谢谢！你知道如果一行是空的，我会怎么告诉它跳过它吗？它现在应该跳过空行。是的，但我似乎无法让更新表->cal事件与你的代码一起工作。我能够在代码中使用var event=cal.createAllDayEvent使全天事件正常工作。因此，如果有一个if语句或过滤器，我可以添加到现有的代码中，这将是非常棒的。我将用我修改过的代码编辑问题你在哪一行？我没有看到类似更新表->cal事件//检查事件是否已经存在，如果它尝试{var event=cal.geteventseriesbyidd；}catch e{//什么都不做-我们只是想避免事件不存在时的异常}if！事件{//cal.createEventtitle，新日期2010年3月3日08:00:00，新日期2010年3月3日09:00:00，{description:desc，location:loc}；var newEvent=cal.createAllDayEventtitle，date，{location:loc}.getId；row[4]=newEvent；//使用事件ID更新数据数组您是否共享工作结果的副本？

function deleteAllDayEvents() {
  var ss=SpreadsheetApp.getActive();
  var sh=ss.getActiveSheet();
  var rg=sh.getRange(2,1,sh.getLastRow()-1,sh.getLastColumn());
  var vA=rg.getValues();
  var cal=CalendarApp.getCalendarById("q289qp9augtnshkn70dkibcc54@group.calendar.google.com");
  vA.forEach(function(r,i){
    var id=r[4];
    if(id && r[5]) {
      cal.getEventById(id).deleteEvent();
      sh.getRange(i+2,5).setValue("");
      sh.getRange(i+2,6).setValue("FALSE");//just to reset the checkbox
    }
  })  
}