Gradle Groovy编译失败，无法生成stackoverflow

Groovy编译在gradle构建中立即失败

我有一个gradle项目使用groovy进行测试用例（Spock框架）。大多数情况下，一切正常，但有时代码会失败（主要是在CI中），并出现stackoverflow错误

我的软件版本是：

• 梯度5.6.3
• Java 11（开放JDK）

我刚刚收到以下错误消息：

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':compileTestGroovy'.
> java.lang.StackOverflowError (no error message)

这是一个stacktrace示例：

* Exception is:
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':compileTestGroovy'.
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$3.accept(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:166)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$3.accept(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:163)
    at org.gradle.internal.Try$Failure.ifSuccessfulOrElse(Try.java:191)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:156)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:62)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:108)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveBeforeExecutionOutputsTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveBeforeExecutionOutputsTaskExecuter.java:67)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.StartSnapshotTaskInputsBuildOperationTaskExecuter.execute(StartSnapshotTaskInputsBuildOperationTaskExecuter.java:62)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveAfterPreviousExecutionStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveAfterPreviousExecutionStateTaskExecuter.java:46)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:94)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.execute(FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.java:46)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.java:95)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:57)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:56)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:36)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.executeTask(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:77)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:55)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:416)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:406)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:165)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:250)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:158)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.call(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:102)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.call(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:36)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter.execute(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52)
    at org.gradle.execution.plan.LocalTaskNodeExecutor.execute(LocalTaskNodeExecutor.java:43)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:355)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:343)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:336)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:322)
    at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:134)
    at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:129)
    at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:202)
    at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.executeNextNode(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:193)
    at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.run(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:129)
    at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64)
    at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48)
    at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)
Caused by: java.lang.StackOverflowError

将构建更改为--full stacktrace后，strace如下所示：

* Exception is:
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':compileTestGroovy'.
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$3.accept(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:166)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$3.accept(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:163)
    at org.gradle.internal.Try$Failure.ifSuccessfulOrElse(Try.java:191)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:156)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:62)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:108)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveBeforeExecutionOutputsTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveBeforeExecutionOutputsTaskExecuter.java:67)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.StartSnapshotTaskInputsBuildOperationTaskExecuter.execute(StartSnapshotTaskInputsBuildOperationTaskExecuter.java:62)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveAfterPreviousExecutionStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveAfterPreviousExecutionStateTaskExecuter.java:46)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:94)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.execute(FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.java:46)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.java:95)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:57)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:56)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:36)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.executeTask(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:77)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:55)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:416)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:406)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:165)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:250)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:158)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.call(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:102)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.call(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:36)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter.execute(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52)
    at org.gradle.execution.plan.LocalTaskNodeExecutor.execute(LocalTaskNodeExecutor.java:43)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:355)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:343)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:336)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:322)
    at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:134)
    at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:129)
    at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:202)
    at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.executeNextNode(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:193)
    at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.run(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:129)
    at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64)
    at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
    at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)
    at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
Caused by: java.lang.StackOverflowError
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.WriterController.isInClosure(WriterController.java:272)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:136)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeInvokeMethodCall(InvocationWriter.java:121)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.writeInvokeMethod(InvocationWriter.java:497)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitMethodCallExpression(AsmClassGenerator.java:836)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.MethodCallExpression.visit(MethodCallExpression.java:68)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.prepareIndyCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:110)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.makeIndyCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:128)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.makeCachedCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:95)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:430)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:137)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeInvokeMethodCall(InvocationWriter.java:121)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.writeInvokeMethod(InvocationWriter.java:497)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitMethodCallExpression(AsmClassGenerator.java:836)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.MethodCallExpression.visit(MethodCallExpression.java:68)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.prepareIndyCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:110)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.makeIndyCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:128)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.makeCachedCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:95)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:430)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:137)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeInvokeMethodCall(InvocationWriter.java:121)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.writeInvokeMethod(InvocationWriter.java:497)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitMethodCallExpression(AsmClassGenerator.java:836)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.MethodCallExpression.visit(MethodCallExpression.java:68)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.prepareIndyCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:110)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.makeIndyCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:128)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.makeCachedCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:95)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:430)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:137)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeInvokeMethodCall(InvocationWriter.java:121)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.writeInvokeMethod(InvocationWriter.java:497)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitMethodCallExpression(AsmClassGenerator.java:836)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.MethodCallExpression.visit(MethodCallExpression.java:68)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.prepareIndyCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:110)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.makeIndyCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:128)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.makeCachedCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:95)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:430)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:137)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeInvokeMethodCall(InvocationWriter.java:121)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.writeInvokeMethod(InvocationWriter.java:497)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitMethodCallExpression(AsmClassGenerator.java:836)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.MethodCallExpression.visit(MethodCallExpression.java:68)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.prepareIndyCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:110)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.makeIndyCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:128)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.makeCachedCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:95)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:430)
...
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:430)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:137)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeInvokeMethodCall(InvocationWriter.java:121)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.writeInvokeMethod(InvocationWriter.java:497)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitMethodCallExpression(AsmClassGenerator.java:836)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.MethodCallExpression.visit(MethodCallExpression.java:68)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.prepareIndyCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:110)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.makeIndyCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:128)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.makeCachedCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:95)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:430)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeCall(InvocationWriter.java:137)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.makeInvokeMethodCall(InvocationWriter.java:121)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.InvocationWriter.writeInvokeMethod(InvocationWriter.java:497)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitMethodCallExpression(AsmClassGenerator.java:836)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.MethodCallExpression.visit(MethodCallExpression.java:68)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.indy.InvokeDynamicWriter.prepareIndyCall(InvokeDynamicWriter.java:110)


* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

这是我的build.gradle文件的核心：

plugins {
  id 'java'
  id 'groovy'
  id 'checkstyle'
  id 'jacoco'
  id 'pmd'
  ...
}

defaultTasks 'bootRun'

sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_11

repositories {
  mavenCentral()
}

configurations {
  developmentOnly
  runtimeClasspath {
    extendsFrom developmentOnly
  }
}

dependencies {
  compileOnly 'com.github.spotbugs:spotbugs-annotations:3.1.12'
  compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
  annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
  annotationProcessor 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-configuration-processor'

  // language and collection utilities
  implementation 'com.google.guava:guava:28.0-jre'

  implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator'
  implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa'
  implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-json'
  implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security'
  implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'

  ....

  //
  // DEVELOPMENT
  //
  developmentOnly 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools'

  //
  // TEST
  //
  testImplementation ('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') {
    exclude group: 'com.vaadin.external.google', module: 'android-json'
    exclude group: 'org.junit.vintage', module: 'junit-vintage-engine'
  }
  testImplementation 'org.spockframework:spock-core:1.3-groovy-2.5'
  testImplementation 'org.spockframework:spock-spring:1.3-groovy-2.5'

  ....

}

// https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/2.0.3.RELEASE/gradle-plugin/reference/html/#integrating-with-actuator
springBoot {
  buildInfo {
    properties {
      version = '1' // Removed to get a fixed version of caching
      time = null   // Removed to get a fixed version
    }
  }
}

bootRun {
  systemProperty 'spring.profiles.active', System.getProperty('SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE', 'dev')
}

test {
  shouldRunAfter checkstyleMain, pmdMain, pmdTest, spotbugsMain // fail fast
  maxHeapSize = "2048m"
  systemProperty 'spring.profiles.active', System.getProperty('SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE', 'dev, test')
  testLogging {
    events "SKIPPED", "FAILED"
    exceptionFormat "full"
  }
}

tasks.withType(GroovyCompile) {
  configure(groovyOptions.forkOptions) {
    memoryMaximumSize = '2g'
    jvmArgs = ['-Xmx2g']
  }
}

tasks.withType(GroovyCompile) {
  groovyOptions.fork = false
  groovyOptions.optimizationOptions.put('indy', true)
}

---

显示stacktrace，显示发生错误的相应代码，然后可能有人会帮助您…如果有stacktrace就太好了。但是groovy编译器（！）似乎也有一些内部问题，没有堆栈跟踪。也许有人可以给我一个如何调试groovy编译器的链接（或者如果有多个编译器，如果我可以切换版本的话）。你能试试

--stacktrace

？另外，你的build.gradle文件是否小到可以发布到这里build.gradle相当大，但我可以尝试提取groovy编译部分。关于大小，我的项目有1000多个groovy类，如果代码库变得相当大，groovy是否存在任何已知的问题？