Ios 如何在UIPickerView中加载从Firebase检索的数据?
我用bookingInfo中的数据填充UIPickerView,它可以按预期工作。但是,我需要在UIPickerView中再添加一行,并为其指定一个默认值。 为了在numberOfRowsInComponent中执行此操作,我返回bookingInfo.count+1 问题是我在switch语句中得到的错误索引超出了范围。我不确定这是否是因为firebase异步检索数据Ios 如何在UIPickerView中加载从Firebase检索的数据?,ios,swift,firebase,swift3,firebase-realtime-database,Ios,Swift,Firebase,Swift3,Firebase Realtime Database,我用bookingInfo中的数据填充UIPickerView,它可以按预期工作。但是,我需要在UIPickerView中再添加一行,并为其指定一个默认值。 为了在numberOfRowsInComponent中执行此操作,我返回bookingInfo.count+1 问题是我在switch语句中得到的错误索引超出了范围。我不确定这是否是因为firebase异步检索数据 class ContactUs: UIViewController, UIPickerViewDelegate, UIPick
class ContactUs: UIViewController, UIPickerViewDelegate, UIPickerViewDataSource {
var currentUid:String!
var dbRef:FIRDatabaseReference!
var bookingInfo = [FireBaseData]() // this array will hold all bookings for the logged in user
@IBOutlet weak var bookingsPickerView: UIPickerView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
bookingsPickerView.delegate = self
bookingsPickerView.dataSource = self
guard let uid = FIRAuth.auth()?.currentUser?.uid else {
return
}
self.currentUid = uid
dbRef = FIRDatabase.database().reference().child("Cleaners")
startObservingDB() // observe the database for value changes
}//end of viewDidLoad
func numberOfComponents(in pickerView: UIPickerView) -> Int {
return 1
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int {
return bookingInfo.count + 1 //if I don't add 1 my code will run properly
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, viewForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int, reusing view: UIView?) -> UIView {
let label = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: CGFloat(0), y: CGFloat(0), width: CGFloat(300), height: CGFloat(37)))
if bookingInfo.isEmpty == false {
switch row{
case 0...bookingInfo.count:
//Prints index out of range
let booking = self.bookingInfo[row]
label.text = String(booking.BookingNumber) + " " + String(booking.DateAndTime)
default:
label.text = "default Value"
}
}
return label
}
}// end of class ContactUs
extension ContactUs {
//observe firebase at a specific reference for values changes
func startObservingDB() {
dbRef.child(currentUid).child("bookings").observe(.value, with: { (snapshot: FIRDataSnapshot) in
//instance of FireBaseData holding all bookings under currentUid
var newBookingInfo = [FireBaseData]()
//iterate over each booking which is located under 'bookings'
for booking in snapshot.children {
var bookingItem = FireBaseData(snapshot: booking as! FIRDataSnapshot)
newBookingInfo.append(bookingItem)
}
//assign newBookingInfo to global variable
self.bookingInfo = newBookingInfo
//sort the array in place so that the most recent date will appear first
self.bookingInfo.sort(by: {(DateAndTimeObject_1,DateAndTimeObject_2) -> Bool in
DateAndTimeObject_1.TimeStampDateAndTime > DateAndTimeObject_2.TimeStampDateAndTime
})
// after Firebase retrieves all bookings, reload the componets in the picker view so that the methods belonging to protocol UIPickerViewDelegate will be called
self.bookingsPickerView.reloadAllComponents()
}, withCancel: { (Error:Any) in
print("Error firebase \(Error)")
})
} // end of startObservingDB()
}//end of extension
更新
多亏了@livtay,我的代码才起作用。当bookingInfo数组不是空的,而不是现在显示的最后一行时,如何在第一行显示其他值?
我的进步到目前为止
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, viewForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int, reusing view: UIView?) -> UIView {
let label = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: CGFloat(0), y: CGFloat(0), width: CGFloat(300), height: CGFloat(37)))
label.textAlignment = .left
if bookingInfo.isEmpty == true {
label.text = "Other"
self.pickerViewTitle = "Other"
} else {
switch row{
case 0...bookingInfo.count - 1:
let booking = self.bookingInfo[row]
self.pickerViewTitle = String(booking.BookingNumber) + " " + String(booking.DateAndTime)
label.text = self.pickerViewTitle
default:
label.text = "Other"
self.pickerViewTitle = "Other"
}
}
return label
}
试着改变
case 0...bookingInfo.count:
到
因为数组的计数中包含0。
例如,如果数组有1个对象,则将计算0…1,但数组中唯一的索引是0
编辑:问题的第二部分:
在switch语句中,将默认情况下的代码置于
case 0:
然后剩下的在下面
case 1...bookingInfo.count:
您需要将逻辑更改为:
let booking = self.bookingInfo[row - 1]
它起作用了。如何获取默认值作为第一行不完整项?谢谢使用picker view selectRow函数@bibscy@Parama达尔米卡我的意思不是将默认值选作第一行,而是在UIPickerView中实际显示为第一个选项。
let booking = self.bookingInfo[row - 1]