Ios swift-解码来自RedditAPI的JSON响应(发表评论)

Ios swift-解码来自RedditAPI的JSON响应(发表评论),ios,json,swift,api,reddit,Ios,Json,Swift,Api,Reddit,我从RedditAPI中获取一篇来自JSON中特定子reddit的文章的reddit post注释,然后通过结构解析JSON。当我试图输出解码的评论时,我得到一个错误: 解码Json注释时出错-typemistmatchswift.Dictionary, Swift.DecodingError.ContextcodingPath:[],调试说明: 应解码字典,但找到数组 相反,UnderlineError:nil 也许我在结构中遗漏了什么,或者在Repository getComments方法中

我从RedditAPI中获取一篇来自JSON中特定子reddit的文章的reddit post注释,然后通过结构解析JSON。当我试图输出解码的评论时,我得到一个错误:

解码Json注释时出错-typemistmatchswift.Dictionary, Swift.DecodingError.ContextcodingPath:[],调试说明: 应解码字典,但找到数组 相反,UnderlineError:nil

也许我在结构中遗漏了什么,或者在Repository getComments方法中遗漏了不匹配的类型。请给我一些建议

enum RequestURL {
    
    case top(sub: String, limit: Int)
    case postAt(sub: String, id: String)
    
    var url: String {
        switch self {
        case .top(let sub, let limit):
            return "https://www.reddit.com/r/\(sub)/top.json?limit=\(limit)"
        case .postAt(let sub, let id):
            return "https://www.reddit.com/r/\(sub)/comments/\(id).json"
        }
    }
}

class HTTPRequester {
        
        init() {}
        
        func getData (url: RequestURL, completion: @escaping(Data?) -> Void) {
            
            guard let url = URL(string: url.url) else {
                print("Error: Request URL is nil!")
                completion(nil)
                return
            }
            
            URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: url) {data,_,error in
                guard let jsonData = data else {
                    print(error ?? "Error")
                    completion(nil)
                    return
                }
                completion(jsonData)
            }.resume()
        }
    }


class Service {
    
    init() {}
    
    func decodeJSONComments(url: RequestURL, completion: (@escaping (_ data: CommentListing?) -> Void)) {
        
        HTTPRequester().getData(url: url) { jsonData in
            do {
                let postsResponse = try JSONDecoder().decode(CommentListing.self, from: jsonData!)
                print(postsResponse)
                completion(postsResponse)
            } catch {
                print("Error decoding Json comments - \(error)")
                completion(nil)
            }
        }
    }
}

class Repository {
    
    init() {}
    
    func getComments(sub: String, postId: String, completion: (@escaping ([RedditComment]) -> Void)) {
        Service().decodeJSONComments(url: RequestURL.postAt(sub: sub, id: postId)) { (comments: CommentListing?) in
            
            var commentsList = [CommentData]()
            commentsList = (comments?.data.children) ?? []
            
            let mappedComs = commentsList.map { (comment) -> RedditComment in
                
                return RedditComment(
                    id: comment.data.id,
                    author: comment.data.author,
                    score: comment.data.score,
                    body: comment.data.body)
            }
            completion(mappedComs)
        }
    }
}

class UseCase {
    
    func createComments(sub: String, postId: String, completion: (@escaping (_ data: [RedditComment]) -> Void)) {
        Repository().getComments(sub: sub, postId: postId) { (comments: [RedditComment]) in
            completion(comments)
        }
    }
}

UseCase().createComments(sub: "ios", postId: "4s4adt") { comments in
   print(comments)
}
JSON结构

尝试将您的响应解码为注释列表数组,如:


尝试将响应解码为注释列表数组,如:


您提到您有以下错误:

typeMismatch(Swift.Dictionary<String, Any>, Swift.DecodingError.Context(codingPath: [], debugDescription: "Expected to decode Dictionary<String, Any> but found an array instead.", underlyingError: nil))

您提到您有以下错误:

typeMismatch(Swift.Dictionary<String, Any>, Swift.DecodingError.Context(codingPath: [], debugDescription: "Expected to decode Dictionary<String, Any> but found an array instead.", underlyingError: nil))

非常感谢。这对我真的很有用!这对我很有用,因为你的回答和清楚的解释!!谢谢你的回答和清楚的解释!!
let postsResponse = try JSONDecoder().decode([CommentListing].self, from: jsonData!)