Ios 将kAudioUnitSubType_多通道混频器添加到AUGraph时静音

在Mac OS和iOS上正常工作的

AUGraph

中插入混音器时遇到问题

我的工作图如下所示：

(My Audio render callback) <- [Format converter] <- [DefaultOutput]

最后，设置图形并删除错误检查和iOS特定代码的代码：

// A description of the output device we're looking for.
AudioComponentDescription outputDescription;
outputDescription.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Output;
outputDescription.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_DefaultOutput;
outputDescription.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;
outputDescription.componentFlags = 0;
outputDescription.componentFlagsMask = 0;

// A description of the mixer unit
AudioComponentDescription mixerDescription;
mixerDescription.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Mixer;
mixerDescription.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_MultiChannelMixer;
mixerDescription.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;
mixerDescription.componentFlags = 0;
mixerDescription.componentFlagsMask = 0;

// A description for the libspotify -> standard PCM device
AudioComponentDescription converterDescription;
converterDescription.componentType = kAudioUnitType_FormatConverter;
converterDescription.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_AUConverter;
converterDescription.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;
converterDescription.componentFlags = 0;
converterDescription.componentFlagsMask = 0;    

// Create an AUGraph
OSErr status = NewAUGraph(&audioProcessingGraph);

// Open the graph. AudioUnits are open but not initialized (no resource allocation occurs here)
AUGraphOpen(audioProcessingGraph);

// Add audio output...
status = AUGraphAddNode(audioProcessingGraph, &outputDescription, &outputNode);

// Add mixer
status = AUGraphAddNode(audioProcessingGraph, &mixerDescription, &mixerNode);

// Get mixer unit so we can change volume etc
status = AUGraphNodeInfo(audioProcessingGraph, mixerNode, NULL, &mixerUnit);

// Set mixer bus count
UInt32 busCount = 1;
status = AudioUnitSetProperty(mixerUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_ElementCount, kAudioUnitScope_Input, 0, &busCount, sizeof(busCount));

// Create PCM converter
status = AUGraphAddNode(audioProcessingGraph, &converterDescription, &inputConverterNode);

// Connect converter to mixer
status = AUGraphConnectNodeInput(audioProcessingGraph, inputConverterNode, 0, mixerNode, 0);

// Connect mixer to output
status = AUGraphConnectNodeInput(audioProcessingGraph, mixerNode, 0, outputNode, 0);

// Set render callback
AURenderCallbackStruct rcbs;
rcbs.inputProc = AudioUnitRenderDelegateCallback;
rcbs.inputProcRefCon = (__bridge void *)(self);

status = AUGraphSetNodeInputCallback(audioProcessingGraph, inputConverterNode, 0, &rcbs);

// Init Queue
status = AUGraphInitialize(audioProcessingGraph);

AUGraphUpdate(audioProcessingGraph, NULL);
AUGraphStart(audioProcessingGraph);

---

…当然，就在我把问题贴在这里之后，我偶然发现了答案

看起来，至少在Mac OS上，混音器上的输入音量默认为0.0。手动设置输入音量可将其正确设置：

status = AudioUnitSetParameter(mixerUnit, kMultiChannelMixerParam_Volume, kAudioUnitScope_Input, 0, 1.0, 0);

---

这是用GraphicEQ而不是混合器工作的？用同样的回调？你能在没有回调的情况下让它工作吗？对于我来说，设置kAudioUnitScope_输出而不是kAudioUnitScope_输入。仅供参考：我必须设置输入和输出来获得信号。

AudioUnitGraph 0x397000:
  Member Nodes:
    node 1: 'auou' 'def ' 'appl', instance 0x8039704d O I
    node 2: 'aumx' 'mcmx' 'appl', instance 0x8039704e O I
    node 3: 'aufc' 'conv' 'appl', instance 0x8039704f O I
  Connections:
    node   3 bus   0 => node   2 bus   0  [ 2 ch,  44100 Hz, 'lpcm' (0x00000029) 32-bit little-endian float, deinterleaved]
    node   2 bus   0 => node   1 bus   0  [ 2 ch,  44100 Hz, 'lpcm' (0x00000029) 32-bit little-endian float, deinterleaved]
  Input Callbacks:
    {0x100035d90, 0x10037cd60} => node   3 bus   0  [2 ch, 44100 Hz]
  CurrentState:
    mLastUpdateError=0, eventsToProcess=F, isRunning=T (1)

// A description of the output device we're looking for.
AudioComponentDescription outputDescription;
outputDescription.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Output;
outputDescription.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_DefaultOutput;
outputDescription.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;
outputDescription.componentFlags = 0;
outputDescription.componentFlagsMask = 0;

// A description of the mixer unit
AudioComponentDescription mixerDescription;
mixerDescription.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Mixer;
mixerDescription.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_MultiChannelMixer;
mixerDescription.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;
mixerDescription.componentFlags = 0;
mixerDescription.componentFlagsMask = 0;

// A description for the libspotify -> standard PCM device
AudioComponentDescription converterDescription;
converterDescription.componentType = kAudioUnitType_FormatConverter;
converterDescription.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_AUConverter;
converterDescription.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;
converterDescription.componentFlags = 0;
converterDescription.componentFlagsMask = 0;    

// Create an AUGraph
OSErr status = NewAUGraph(&audioProcessingGraph);

// Open the graph. AudioUnits are open but not initialized (no resource allocation occurs here)
AUGraphOpen(audioProcessingGraph);

// Add audio output...
status = AUGraphAddNode(audioProcessingGraph, &outputDescription, &outputNode);

// Add mixer
status = AUGraphAddNode(audioProcessingGraph, &mixerDescription, &mixerNode);

// Get mixer unit so we can change volume etc
status = AUGraphNodeInfo(audioProcessingGraph, mixerNode, NULL, &mixerUnit);

// Set mixer bus count
UInt32 busCount = 1;
status = AudioUnitSetProperty(mixerUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_ElementCount, kAudioUnitScope_Input, 0, &busCount, sizeof(busCount));

// Create PCM converter
status = AUGraphAddNode(audioProcessingGraph, &converterDescription, &inputConverterNode);

// Connect converter to mixer
status = AUGraphConnectNodeInput(audioProcessingGraph, inputConverterNode, 0, mixerNode, 0);

// Connect mixer to output
status = AUGraphConnectNodeInput(audioProcessingGraph, mixerNode, 0, outputNode, 0);

// Set render callback
AURenderCallbackStruct rcbs;
rcbs.inputProc = AudioUnitRenderDelegateCallback;
rcbs.inputProcRefCon = (__bridge void *)(self);

status = AUGraphSetNodeInputCallback(audioProcessingGraph, inputConverterNode, 0, &rcbs);

// Init Queue
status = AUGraphInitialize(audioProcessingGraph);

AUGraphUpdate(audioProcessingGraph, NULL);
AUGraphStart(audioProcessingGraph);

status = AudioUnitSetParameter(mixerUnit, kMultiChannelMixerParam_Volume, kAudioUnitScope_Input, 0, 1.0, 0);