黄瓜/葫芦iOS和Xamarin.iOS

我尝试使用葫芦ios测试框架实现UI测试。我遵循了所有的howto，在不同网站上传播的教程（xamarin testcloud指南，github上的葫芦ios框架，…）

在我的项目文件夹中，我使用

calabash ios gen

我的项目结构如下：（只是一些文件夹/文件）

在

Source/B2.Device.iOS/

内部调用

cucumber

会引发异常：

Dannys-MacBook-Air:B2.Device.iOS dannyyy$ cucumber 
Feature: Running a test
  As an iOS developer
  I want to have a sample feature file
  So I can begin testing quickly

  Scenario: Example steps                            # features/my_first.feature:6
  Unable to find *.xcodeproj in /Users/dannyyy/Projects/BauPlusMobile/Trunk/Source/B2.Device/B2.Device.iOS (RuntimeError)
  /var/folders/6p/s4dwcb0x1yx9wjjk_51ds21r0000gn/T/Calabash-CA09BEA0-1735-4818-AB85-4874C6849183/Gems/gems/calabash-cucumber-0.9.162/lib/calabash-cucumber/launch/simulator_helper.rb:61:in `derived_data_dir_for_project'
  /var/folders/6p/s4dwcb0x1yx9wjjk_51ds21r0000gn/T/Calabash-CA09BEA0-1735-4818-AB85-4874C6849183/Gems/gems/calabash-cucumber-0.9.162/lib/calabash-cucumber/launch/simulator_helper.rb:153:in `app_bundle_or_raise'
  /var/folders/6p/s4dwcb0x1yx9wjjk_51ds21r0000gn/T/Calabash-CA09BEA0-1735-4818-AB85-4874C6849183/Gems/gems/calabash-cucumber-0.9.162/lib/calabash-cucumber/launcher.rb:148:in `relaunch'
  /Users/dannyyy/Projects/BauPlusMobile/Trunk/Source/B2.Device/B2.Device.iOS/features/support/01_launch.rb:29:in `Before'
    Given I am on the Welcome Screen                 # features/step_definitions/my_first_steps.rb:1
    Then I swipe left                                # calabash-cucumber-0.9.162/features/step_definitions/calabash_steps.rb:237
    And I wait until I don't see "Please swipe left" # calabash-cucumber-0.9.162/features/step_definitions/calabash_steps.rb:168
    And take picture                                 # calabash-cucumber-0.9.162/features/step_definitions/calabash_steps.rb:232

Failing Scenarios:
cucumber features/my_first.feature:6 # Scenario: Example steps

1 scenario (1 failed)
4 steps (4 skipped)
0m1.043s

如果我使用Xamarin.iOS环境开发，那么如何可能拥有一个XCode项目文件？我还尝试设置

DEVICE\u BUNDLE\u PATH=~/Projects/BauPlusMobile/Trunk/Source/B2.DEVICE/B2.DEVICE.iOS/bin/iPhoneSimulator/Debug

当然，同样的异常也会被抛出

我看到的所有视频演示和屏幕广播都使用Xamarin.iOS环境，但没有出现此错误

运行测试的唯一方法是调用

cucumber NO_LAUNCH=1

并在Xamarin Studio中启动附加了调试器的应用程序

---

我希望有人能帮助我。

经过多次尝试和错误，我找到了解决问题的方法。我想我会为使用Xamarin.iOS环境的用户解决这个问题

更改到您的项目文件夹，其中包含我的

*.csproj

光盘~/Projects/MyProject/Trunk/Source/B2.Device/B2.Device.iOS

生成

功能

目录

<葫芦ios gen

• 如果您还没有安装葫芦ios，让我们开始安装葫芦黄瓜

创建

config

目录并更改为它

创建一个名为cumber.yml的文件

将以下内容放入其中（可以更改概要文件名称以及其他环境变量以满足您的需要）

返回项目目录并开始测试

>葫芦ios-p ipad sim

---

谢谢，非常有帮助！

Dannys-MacBook-Air:B2.Device.iOS dannyyy$ cucumber 
Feature: Running a test
  As an iOS developer
  I want to have a sample feature file
  So I can begin testing quickly

  Scenario: Example steps                            # features/my_first.feature:6
  Unable to find *.xcodeproj in /Users/dannyyy/Projects/BauPlusMobile/Trunk/Source/B2.Device/B2.Device.iOS (RuntimeError)
  /var/folders/6p/s4dwcb0x1yx9wjjk_51ds21r0000gn/T/Calabash-CA09BEA0-1735-4818-AB85-4874C6849183/Gems/gems/calabash-cucumber-0.9.162/lib/calabash-cucumber/launch/simulator_helper.rb:61:in `derived_data_dir_for_project'
  /var/folders/6p/s4dwcb0x1yx9wjjk_51ds21r0000gn/T/Calabash-CA09BEA0-1735-4818-AB85-4874C6849183/Gems/gems/calabash-cucumber-0.9.162/lib/calabash-cucumber/launch/simulator_helper.rb:153:in `app_bundle_or_raise'
  /var/folders/6p/s4dwcb0x1yx9wjjk_51ds21r0000gn/T/Calabash-CA09BEA0-1735-4818-AB85-4874C6849183/Gems/gems/calabash-cucumber-0.9.162/lib/calabash-cucumber/launcher.rb:148:in `relaunch'
  /Users/dannyyy/Projects/BauPlusMobile/Trunk/Source/B2.Device/B2.Device.iOS/features/support/01_launch.rb:29:in `Before'
    Given I am on the Welcome Screen                 # features/step_definitions/my_first_steps.rb:1
    Then I swipe left                                # calabash-cucumber-0.9.162/features/step_definitions/calabash_steps.rb:237
    And I wait until I don't see "Please swipe left" # calabash-cucumber-0.9.162/features/step_definitions/calabash_steps.rb:168
    And take picture                                 # calabash-cucumber-0.9.162/features/step_definitions/calabash_steps.rb:232

Failing Scenarios:
cucumber features/my_first.feature:6 # Scenario: Example steps

1 scenario (1 failed)
4 steps (4 skipped)
0m1.043s

# YAML Template
---
ipad-sim: APP="~/Projects/MyProject/Trunk/Source/B2.Device/B2.Device.iOS/bin/iPhoneSimulator/Debug/B2DeviceiOS.app" BUNDLE_ID="tld.domain.project" SDK_VERSION=6.1