Java Maven:未提取缺少的依赖项

因此，我正在努力获取pom.xml文件中的所有依赖项，但它仍然无法获取它们

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>

这是我的原始pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

    <!--
        Make runnable JAR: mvn package
     -->

    <parent>
        <groupId>cz.vutbr.fit.layout</groupId>
        <artifactId>parent</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath>../parent/pom.xml</relativePath>
    </parent>

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>layout-tools</artifactId>

    <name>LayoutTools</name>
    <description>
        An extensible web page segmentation and analysis framework - Runnable tools
    </description>
    <url>http://www.fit.vutbr.cz/~burgetr/FITLayout/</url>

    <licenses>
        <license>
            <name>GNU Lesser General Public License 3.0</name>
            <url>http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.txt</url>
            <distribution>repo</distribution>
        </license>
    </licenses>

    <developers>
        <developer>
            <name>Radek Burget</name>
            <roles>
                <role>Main developer &amp; project leader</role>
            </roles>
        </developer>
    </developers>

    <scm>
        <url>https://github.com/FitLayout/tools</url>
        <connection>scm:git:git@github.com:FitLayout/tools.git</connection>
        <developerConnection>scm:git:git@github.com:FitLayout/tools.git</developerConnection>
        <tag>HEAD</tag>
    </scm>

    <build>
        <sourceDirectory>src/main/java</sourceDirectory>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <excludes>
                    <exclude>**/*.java</exclude>
                </excludes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <!-- merges the service descriptions in META-INF/services -->
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>shade</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <transformers>
                                <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ServicesResourceTransformer" />
                                <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
                                    <mainClass>org.fit.layout.tools.BlockBrowser</mainClass>
                                </transformer>
                            </transformers>
                            <finalName>LayoutTools</finalName>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>

    </build>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>xerces</groupId>
            <artifactId>xercesImpl</artifactId>
            <version>2.11.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>xml-apis</groupId>
            <artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.01</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cz.vutbr.fit.layout</groupId>
            <artifactId>layout-cssbox</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cz.vutbr.fit.layout</groupId>
            <artifactId>layout-segmentation</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency> <groupId>cz.vutbr.fit.layout</groupId> <artifactId>layout-api</artifactId> </dependency>
        <!-- <dependency>
            <groupId>cz.vutbr.fit.layout</groupId>
            <artifactId>layout-logical</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cz.vutbr.fit.layout</groupId>
            <artifactId>layout-classify</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cz.vutbr.fit.layout</groupId>
            <artifactId>layout-storage-rdf</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency> -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jline</groupId>
            <artifactId>jline</artifactId>
            <version>3.9.0</version>
        </dependency>       
    </dependencies>

</project>

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>

然而，这仍然没有得到承认

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>

我检查了maven回购协议，但它也缺少

org.fit.layout.model

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>

我试图编译和运行的项目是

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>

更新：编译父项目时，我遇到以下maven插件错误：

Cannot resolve plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-clean-plugin:2.5
Cannot resolve plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-install-plugin:2.4
Cannot resolve plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.7
Cannot resolve plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-site-plugin:3.3

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>

我添加了以下内容，但仍然无法消除maven插件错误：

Cannot resolve plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-clean-plugin:2.5
Cannot resolve plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-install-plugin:2.4
Cannot resolve plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.7
Cannot resolve plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-site-plugin:3.3

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>

我补充说

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>

org.apache.maven.plugins
maven编译器插件
3.8.1
maven插件
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven清洁插件
2.5
maven插件
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven安装插件
2.4
maven插件
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven部署插件
2.7
maven插件
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven站点插件
3.3
maven插件

您的Github帐户缺少父pom。我找到了你的链接。是的。您希望将其克隆到与克隆另一个repo相同的目录中。然后你可以打包你正在处理的项目

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>

编辑：从你的评论中我看到你也没有编译器插件。将其放入pom.xml中：

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
      <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <type>maven-plugin</type>
    </dependency>

org.apache.maven.plugins
maven编译器插件
3.8.1
maven插件

我通过按CTRL+SHIFT+A并键入reimport maven解决了这个问题

您是否签出了高于一级的

父项目？@CrazyCoder no…我是否需要手动创建父文件夹并首先在那里导入和构建maven项目？是，你需要在那里签出父项目。@CrazyCoder我在这里找到它：我如何将它导入intellij？你需要
parent
project from。我明白了，请将此repo签出到当前文件夹外的父文件夹中。现在，我在构建父项目时遇到以下错误：
无法解析插件插件：maven clean插件：2.5
，
无法解析插件org.apache.maven。插件：maven安装插件：2.4
，
无法解析插件org.apache.maven。插件：maven部署插件：2.7
，
无法解析plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven站点plugin:3.3
更新了帖子。我已经更新了我的问题。仍然抱怨maven插件作为依赖项添加插件是完全错误的。永远不要那样做。
<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <type>maven-plugin</type>
            </dependency>