Java 为什么Hibernate架构验证无法验证架构

同一个问题被问了很多次，但没有一个能解决我的问题

我已经创建了一个hibernate+H2+Sprinvg mvc项目。我正在使用基于java的配置。我有以下与Datasource、SessionFactory和TransactionManager相关的bean

@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages="org.testpackage")
@EnableWebMvc
@EnableTransactionManagement

public class MyConfiguration extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport {


@Bean(initMethod="start",destroyMethod="stop")
public org.h2.tools.Server h2WebConsonleServer () throws SQLException {
  return org.h2.tools.Server.createWebServer("-web","-webAllowOthers","- 
  webDaemon","-webPort", "8082");
}

@Bean
public DataSource getDataSource() {     
    return new EmbeddedDatabaseBuilder()
            .generateUniqueName(false)
            .setName("mytestdb")
            .setType(EmbeddedDatabaseType.H2)
            .addDefaultScripts()
            .setScriptEncoding("UTF-8")
            .ignoreFailedDrops(true)
            .build();
}

@Bean
public LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory() {
    final LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
    sessionFactory.setDataSource(getDataSource());
    sessionFactory.setHibernateProperties(hibernateProperties());
    sessionFactory.setPackagesToScan(new String[] {"org.testpackage.model"});

    return sessionFactory;
}

@Bean
@Autowired
public HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager(final SessionFactory sessionFactory) {
    final HibernateTransactionManager txManager = new HibernateTransactionManager();
    txManager.setSessionFactory(sessionFactory);

    return txManager;
}

final Properties hibernateProperties() {
    final Properties hibernateProperties = new Properties();
    hibernateProperties.setProperty("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", "validate");
    hibernateProperties.setProperty("hibernate.show_sql", "true");

    return hibernateProperties;
}
  //Some more beans  
}

我有以下实体类

@Entity
@Table(name = "MYTESTDB.TEST_TABLE")
public class User{

@Id
@GeneratedValue
@Column(name = "id")
private int id;

@Column(name = "name")
private String name;

@Column(name = "email", unique = true)
private String email;


public User(int id, String name, String email) {
    super();
    this.id = id;
    this.name = name;
    this.email = email;
}

public User() {
}
//Getters and Setters
}

在DataSourceBean中，我使用addDefaultScripts，我有两个sql脚本，它们在H2中创建模式并插入一些预定义值。具体内容如下

//schema.sql Script
CREATE SCHEMA `MYTESTDB` ;
Drop TABLE IF EXISTS MYTESTDBDB.TEST_TABLE;
CREATE TABLE MYTESTDB.TEST_TABLE ( 
   ID INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, 
   NAME VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, 
   EMAIL VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL, 
   );
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX ON MYTESTDB.TEST_TABLE (EMAIL)

//data.sql Script
INSERT INTO MYTESTDB.TEST_TABLE(id, name, email) 
VALUES ('1', 'Tom', 'tom12@hotmail.com');

如果我使用hibernate hbm2ddl.auto属性值create，则一切正常，hibernate会删除表并重新创建它。我已经通过网络浏览器验证过了。但是如果我使用validate属性，我会得到以下错误异常

Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in org.testPackage.configuration.MYConfiguration: Invocation of init method    failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementException: Schema-validation: missing table [MYTESTDB.TEST_TABLE]

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谁能帮我找出这个问题吗

现在开始工作了。在@Slaw的帮助下，我能够使用Validate属性。 使用@Tableschema=MYTESTDB，name=TEST\u TABLE代替@Tablename=MYTESTDB.TEST\u TABLE。但我必须在用户实体类中做更多的更改。我添加了@GeneratedValuestrategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY，而不是@GeneratedValueAnnotation。现在一切正常

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感谢@Slaw和@Mykhailo为您提供的宝贵时间

如果您使用@Tableschema=MYTESTDB，name=TEST\u TABLE怎么办？@slaw我会测试它并返回给您。