Java Android:onTouchListener不工作

我不熟悉为Java编写应用程序。我成功地构建了一个小测试应用程序，带有一个在基于线程的循环中不断重新绘制的SurfaceView

现在我设法解决了所有这些图形化的问题，尽管我想实现一个onTouchListener。我按照谷歌告诉我的做了，并将其写入我的主要活动中，实现OnTouchListener并将我的SurfaceView设置为OnTouchListener（直接：

Panel.p.setOnTouchListener

，间接地：View

View=findViewById（R.id.SurfaceView01）；View.setOnTouchListener（this）；）

但我在两种情况下都没有得到结果。我的应用程序设置为“全屏”，XML仅包含对面板的引用

我不知道其中的错误在哪里，除了监听器，一切都正常。我会在这里添加所有与问题相关的文件，希望有人知道我做错了什么

XML:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >


<com.example.test.Panel android:id="@+id/SurfaceView01" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:maxHeight="40dip">
</com.example.test.Panel>

//'Constructor'
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
    getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    //View view = findViewById(R.id.SurfaceView01);
    //view.setOnTouchListener(this);
    Panel.p.setOnTouchListener(this);
}

//Called when App's being closed
@Override
public void onPause(){
    super.onPause();
    CanvasThread._run = false;
}

//Touching - Somehow doesn't seem to want to do anything :(
@Override
public boolean onTouch (View v, MotionEvent event){
    int x = (int)event.getX();
    int y = (int)event.getY();
    CanvasThread.scene.bird.setDestination(x, y);
    //Pressing
    if(event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN){}
    //Releasing
    if(event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_UP){}
    //Moving
    if(event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE){}
    return false;
}


@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
    return true;
}

CanvasThread canvasthread;
public static Panel p;

@Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,int height) {
}


@Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
    canvasthread.setRunning(true);
    canvasthread.start();
}


@Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        boolean retry = true;
        canvasthread.setRunning(false);
        while (retry) {
                try {
                        canvasthread.join();
                        retry = false;
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {}
        }

}


public Panel(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);
    getHolder().addCallback(this);
    canvasthread = new CanvasThread(getHolder(), this);
    setFocusable(true);
    p = this;
}


public void onDraw(Canvas canvas, Bitmap img, int x, int y) {
    Paint paint = new Paint();
    canvas.drawBitmap(img, x, y, null);
}

public void setBlack(Canvas canvas){
    canvas.drawColor(Color.BLACK);
}


//-----------Image Management----------------------
public Bitmap chest = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.chest);
public Bitmap stairs = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.stairs);
public Bitmap[][] blueBird = doubleCrop(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.bluebird), 4, 2);
public Bitmap[] tileset = cropIt(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.tileset), 10);

public Bitmap[] cropIt(Bitmap set, int length){
    int width = set.getWidth()/length;
    int height = set.getHeight();
    Bitmap[] array = new Bitmap[length];
    for(int c=0; c<length; c++){
        array[c] = Bitmap.createBitmap(set, c*width, 0, width, height);
    }
    return array;
}

public Bitmap[][] doubleCrop(Bitmap set, int yLength, int xLength){
    int width = set.getWidth()/xLength;
    int height = set.getHeight()/yLength;
    Bitmap[][] array = new Bitmap[yLength][xLength];
    for(int cy=0; cy<yLength; cy++){
        for(int cx=0; cx<xLength; cx++){
            array[cy][cx] = Bitmap.createBitmap(set, cx*width, cy*height, width, height);
        }
    }
    return array;
}

    _surfaceHolder = surfaceHolder;
    _panel = panel;
    scene = new Scene(_panel);
}

public void setRunning(boolean run) {
    _run = run;
}

@Override
public void run() {
    Canvas c;
    while (_run) {
        try{Thread.sleep(FRAMEWAIT);}catch(Exception ex){}
        c = null;
        try {
            c = _surfaceHolder.lockCanvas(null);
            synchronized (_surfaceHolder) {
                scene.circle(_panel, c);
            }
        } finally {
            if (c != null) {
                _surfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(c);
            }
        }
    }
}

面板（表面视图）：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >


<com.example.test.Panel android:id="@+id/SurfaceView01" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:maxHeight="40dip">
</com.example.test.Panel>

//'Constructor'
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
    getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    //View view = findViewById(R.id.SurfaceView01);
    //view.setOnTouchListener(this);
    Panel.p.setOnTouchListener(this);
}

//Called when App's being closed
@Override
public void onPause(){
    super.onPause();
    CanvasThread._run = false;
}

//Touching - Somehow doesn't seem to want to do anything :(
@Override
public boolean onTouch (View v, MotionEvent event){
    int x = (int)event.getX();
    int y = (int)event.getY();
    CanvasThread.scene.bird.setDestination(x, y);
    //Pressing
    if(event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN){}
    //Releasing
    if(event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_UP){}
    //Moving
    if(event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE){}
    return false;
}


@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
    return true;
}

CanvasThread canvasthread;
public static Panel p;

@Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,int height) {
}


@Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
    canvasthread.setRunning(true);
    canvasthread.start();
}


@Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        boolean retry = true;
        canvasthread.setRunning(false);
        while (retry) {
                try {
                        canvasthread.join();
                        retry = false;
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {}
        }

}


public Panel(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);
    getHolder().addCallback(this);
    canvasthread = new CanvasThread(getHolder(), this);
    setFocusable(true);
    p = this;
}


public void onDraw(Canvas canvas, Bitmap img, int x, int y) {
    Paint paint = new Paint();
    canvas.drawBitmap(img, x, y, null);
}

public void setBlack(Canvas canvas){
    canvas.drawColor(Color.BLACK);
}


//-----------Image Management----------------------
public Bitmap chest = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.chest);
public Bitmap stairs = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.stairs);
public Bitmap[][] blueBird = doubleCrop(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.bluebird), 4, 2);
public Bitmap[] tileset = cropIt(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.tileset), 10);

public Bitmap[] cropIt(Bitmap set, int length){
    int width = set.getWidth()/length;
    int height = set.getHeight();
    Bitmap[] array = new Bitmap[length];
    for(int c=0; c<length; c++){
        array[c] = Bitmap.createBitmap(set, c*width, 0, width, height);
    }
    return array;
}

public Bitmap[][] doubleCrop(Bitmap set, int yLength, int xLength){
    int width = set.getWidth()/xLength;
    int height = set.getHeight()/yLength;
    Bitmap[][] array = new Bitmap[yLength][xLength];
    for(int cy=0; cy<yLength; cy++){
        for(int cx=0; cx<xLength; cx++){
            array[cy][cx] = Bitmap.createBitmap(set, cx*width, cy*height, width, height);
        }
    }
    return array;
}

    _surfaceHolder = surfaceHolder;
    _panel = panel;
    scene = new Scene(_panel);
}

public void setRunning(boolean run) {
    _run = run;
}

@Override
public void run() {
    Canvas c;
    while (_run) {
        try{Thread.sleep(FRAMEWAIT);}catch(Exception ex){}
        c = null;
        try {
            c = _surfaceHolder.lockCanvas(null);
            synchronized (_surfaceHolder) {
                scene.circle(_panel, c);
            }
        } finally {
            if (c != null) {
                _surfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(c);
            }
        }
    }
}

非常感谢你的建议

---

非常感谢。

您可以直接在面板的构造函数中声明onTouchListener：

public class Panel extends SurfaceView{
      Panel(final Context context, AttributeSet attrs){

          setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {

            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                //put your logics here
            }
          }   
      }
}

我还认为，由于CanvaThread只关心面板上的图形，所以除了面板之外，其他任何人都不应该知道CanvaThread

顺便说一下：在您的示例中，您只需要将

returnfalse

设置为

returntrue

到Activity的onTouch方法中。我认为应该解决这个问题

@Override
public boolean onTouch (View v, MotionEvent event){
    //....
    return true; //not false
}

---

嘿，谢谢你的快速回答：）我试着按照你说的做了：我把setOnTouchListener直接放在Panel的构造函数中，但它什么也没做（我把代码直接放在你标记为“Logics here”的行中，这样无论调用什么，它都能工作）。我试着在我的原始代码和根据您所说的编辑的代码中设置返回值为true和false，同样的事情：什么都没发生……在您的代码中，我没有看到您以编程方式设置面板高度和宽度的部分。在XML面板中，高度和宽度是“包裹内容”，所以面板的宽度和高度可能会收缩为零。你看到你的面板了吗？如果否-尝试添加

android:backgraound=“#f00”

参数以查看面板区域。例如，尝试将面板的宽度和高度设置为100dp。如果这不起作用，请尝试（暂时）删除停止线程的代码。我的意思是

canvathread.\u run=false部分。好的，现在可以了，在您输入之前我更改的Bird类有一个问题。现在它与您给我的代码完美结合，谢谢您：顺便问一下。有没有办法获得类似System.out.println（）的东西，可以在Android上进行调试？您很好：）有“LogCat”视图（在eclipse:window-->show view->other->Android->LogCat中）。当您调用Log.X（“tag”、“message”）方法时，消息将显示在“LogCat”视图中。哦，我忘了，你可以直接使用
System.out.println（message）
。消息也将显示在LogCat中