为什么在这个Java程序中restart()必须在try()中?
你能帮我借用一下你的智慧吗 我现在正在寻找[add word mode]中的restart()方法必须位于finally{}部分的原因, 但我还是不明白为什么。目前,这两种方法都可以编译,我可以将restart()放在try{}或finally{}中。问题是如果我在try{}中输入它,当我选择[look all words mode]时,这个程序不会显示我在[add word mode]中输入的单词。如果我把它放在Finally{}中,它工作得很好,但我也很担心,因为我知道Finally{}部分只用于close()方法。。。但它工作得很好!为什么? 另一个小问题是,如果我在addword()的finally{}部分关闭BufferedReader(br),它将显示restart()和start()的消息。在显示它们之后,程序结束时不接受我的键盘输入。为什么?为什么在这个Java程序中restart()必须在try()中?,java,bufferedreader,restart,bufferedwriter,finally,Java,Bufferedreader,Restart,Bufferedwriter,Finally,你能帮我借用一下你的智慧吗 我现在正在寻找[add word mode]中的restart()方法必须位于finally{}部分的原因, 但我还是不明白为什么。目前,这两种方法都可以编译,我可以将restart()放在try{}或finally{}中。问题是如果我在try{}中输入它,当我选择[look all words mode]时,这个程序不会显示我在[add word mode]中输入的单词。如果我把它放在Finally{}中,它工作得很好,但我也很担心,因为我知道Finally{}部分
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.*;
import java.io.IOException;
public class EngDic{
public static void main(String[] args) {
try{
Dictionary1 dic1 = new Dictionary1();
dic1.start();
}
catch(IOException e){}
}
}
class Dictionary1 {
FileWriter write_target= null;
FileReader read_target= null;
BufferedReader br = null;
BufferedWriter bw= null;
void start() throws IOException {
System.out.println("Welcome!");
System.out.println("What are you going to do?");
System.out.println("1.add word 2.search word 3. look all words 4.exit");
int sel = System.in.read()-48; //my input through keyboard will be set as sel.
System.in.skip(2);
switch (sel){
case 1:addword();
break;
case 2:searchword();
break;
case 3:lookall();
break;
case 4:System.exit(0);
break;
default:
System.out.println("no such number!");
System.exit(0);
}
}
void addword(){
try{
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
write_target = new FileWriter("voca.txt",true);
bw= new BufferedWriter(write_target);
System.out.println("[add word mode] has been selected. Please enter the words");
System.out.println("CTR+Z means the end of input!");
String line;
while ((line=br.readLine()) !=null){
System.out.println(line);
bw.write(line);
bw.newLine();
}
//restart();
}
catch(IOException e){
System.out.println("-----error reason ------");
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("-----error reason ------");
}
finally {
//if (br != null) try{br.close();} catch(IOException e){}
if (bw != null) try{bw.close();} catch(IOException e){}
restart();
}
}
void searchword(){
try{
System.out.println("[search word mode] has been selected. Please enter the words");
read_target= new FileReader("voca.txt");
br= new BufferedReader(read_target);
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
String search_word =input.nextLine();
String line;
boolean flag = false;
while ((line=br.readLine()) !=null){
String[] searched = line.split("/");
if (searched[0].equals(search_word)){
System.out.println("the meaning of the word you typed is " + searched[1]);
flag = true;
}
}
if (!(flag)){
System.out.println("There's no such word!");
}
restart();
}
catch(IOException e){
System.out.println("-----error------");
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("-----error------");
}
finally {
//if (br != null) try{br.close();} catch(IOException e){}
if (bw !=null) try{bw.close();} catch(IOException e){}
}
}
/*look all words mode method */
void lookall() {
System.out.println("[look all words mode] has been selected. Please enter the words");
try{
read_target= new FileReader("voca.txt");
br= new BufferedReader(read_target);
String line;
while ((line=br.readLine()) !=null){
System.out.println(line);
}
restart();
}
catch(IOException e){
System.out.println("-----error------");
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("-----error------");
}
finally {
//if (br != null) try{br.close();} catch(IOException e){}
if (bw !=null) try{bw.close();} catch(IOException e){}
}
}
void restart(){
try{
System.out.println("----------restart--------------");
start();
}
catch (IOException e){}
}
}
你能简单地描述一下你的课程想要达到什么目的吗?这是关于英语词汇的课程。如果我在[add word mode]中输入单词/意思,我可以通过在[word search mode]中键入单词来搜索它的意思!