Java 字符串操作替换和反转(用于循环)
我在以不同代码行显示输出时遇到问题,我如何才能做到这一点Java 字符串操作替换和反转(用于循环),java,string,for-loop,char,Java,String,For Loop,Char,我在以不同代码行显示输出时遇到问题,我如何才能做到这一点 package replaceandreverse; import java.util.Scanner; public class ReplaceAndReverse { public static void main(String args[]) { //******************************************************************************
package replaceandreverse;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ReplaceAndReverse {
public static void main(String args[])
{
//****************************************************************************************************************************************
String newsen="";//parameter 1 will contain the new sentence
String temp="";//parameter 2 will be use a temporary memory to save the replace string process
Scanner src = new Scanner(System.in); //instantiate scanner
System.out.println("Enter the sentence:"); //display Enter sentence
String s = src.nextLine(); //take user input also string s is the 3rd paramter which saves the string inputed
//****************************************************************************************************************************************
System.out.println("Enter the word to be replaced:"); //display Enter the word to be replaced
String replace = src.next(); // take user input
System.out.println("Enter the word with which it is to be replaced:"); //Display Enter the word with which it is to be replaced
String replacewith = src.next(); //take user input for the letter to with which to replace the previously inputed word.
s=s+" ";//add to s
//****************************************************************************************************************************************
//loop to perform the replace process
// is on for loop which contains nested if-else loop
for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++)
{
char x=s.charAt(i);// turning string to char
if(x!=' ')
{
temp=temp+x;
}//end of if loop 1
else
{
if(replace.equals(temp))
{
newsen=newsen+replacewith;
}//end of if loop 2
else
{
newsen=newsen+temp;
}//end of else loop 1
newsen=newsen+" ";
temp="";
}//end of else loop 2
}//end of for loop for the replace process
//****************************************************************************************************************************************
System.out.println("The new sentence is :"+" "+newsen); //display the new sentence with the new sentence
System.out.print("The reverse sentence is :"); //display the reverse sentence is
//****************************************************************************************************************************************
//loop to print the words in reverse
for(int i=newsen.length()-1; i>=0; i-- )
{
System.out.print(newsen.charAt(i)); // display reverse sentence
}//end of loop to reverse string
//****************************************************************************************************************************************
}//end of main
}//end of class
使用nextLine函数而不是next函数。这将获取用户输入的所有内容。因此,如果您执行以下操作
System.out.println("Enter the word to be replaced:"); //display Enter the word to be replaced
String replace = src.nextLine(); // take the entire user input
System.out.println("Enter the word with which it is to be replaced:"); //Display Enter the word with which it is to be replaced
String replacewith = src.nextLine(); // take the entire user input
您得到了正确的输出
Enter the sentence:
my name is ryan
Enter the word to be replaced:
name
Enter the word with which it is to be replaced:
pizzapie
The new sentence is : my pizzapie is ryan
The reverse sentence is : nayr si eipazzip ym
你能解释一下你想要完成什么吗?当你从用户那里获取输入时,使用src.nextLine而不是src.next。如果你使用Java API中已有的方法,你的代码会简单得多:String类有replacechar,char方法,StringBuilder有方法来反转它。你有什么问题?