Java 如何通过以下几种方法关闭resultSet、prepareStatement和conn,以避免rs关闭和连接池阻塞

Java 如何通过以下几种方法关闭resultSet、prepareStatement和conn,以避免rs关闭和连接池阻塞,java,jdbc,prepared-statement,resultset,Java,Jdbc,Prepared Statement,Resultset,整个数据操作如下所示。我想关闭每一个资源而不干扰下一个连接。我是否应该将构造函数更改为connection()方法,然后再更改为disconnect()方法,但这样做之后,我应该在哪里更改 public class DataBean{ private Connection conn = null; private ResultSet res = null; private InitialContext context; private DataSource d

整个数据操作如下所示。我想关闭每一个资源而不干扰下一个连接。我是否应该将构造函数更改为connection()方法,然后再更改为disconnect()方法,但这样做之后,我应该在哪里更改

public class DataBean{


    private Connection conn = null;
    private ResultSet res = null;
    private InitialContext context;
    private DataSource datasource;
    private Statement stmt=null;
    private java.sql.PreparedStatement prepar = null;
    private java.sql.CallableStatement proc = null;
    public static int PAGECOUNT; //²éѯºó·µ»ØµÄ×ÜÒ³Êý ÒòΪjavaµÄº¯Êý²»ÄÜ´«ÒýÓÃËùÒÔÐèÒªÓþ²Ì¬±äÁ¿À´»ñµÃ
    public DataBean()
    {
        try {

            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/MyData", "root","loikenu");
            context = new InitialContext();
            datasource = (DataSource)context.lookup("jdbc/MyData");
            conn = datasource.getConnection();


            //stmt =conn.createStatement();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, e.getMessage());
        }
    }


    public UserBean checkUsersLogin(String userName, String userPwd) //µÇ½ÑéÖ¤
    {
        UserBean ub = null;
        if (!checkParameter(userName + userPwd))
        {
            userName = "null";
            userPwd = "null";
        }
        try
        {
            String sql =
                "select count(*) from admin where userName=? and userPwd=?";

            prepar = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            //set parameter values for preparedstatment object
            prepar.setString(1, userName);
            prepar.setString(2, userPwd);
            //execute query using preparedstatement object
            res = prepar.executeQuery();
            if (res.next())
            {
                //get data from reults set returned by jdbc
                if (res.getInt(1) > 0)
                {
                    ub = this.getUser(userName);
                }
                else
                {
                    ub = null;
                }
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            ub = null;
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return ub;
    }

    public UserBean getUser(String userName) //ÌáÈ¡µÇ½Óû§ÐÅÏ¢
    {
        UserBean ub = new UserBean();
        int i=1;
        String sql = "select * from admin where userName=?";
        try
        {
            prepar = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            prepar.setString(1, userName);
            res = prepar.executeQuery();
            while (res.next())
            {
                ub.setUserName(res.getString("userName"));
                ub.setUserPwd(res.getString("userPwd"));
                ub.setUserId(i);

            }
            i++;
        }

        catch (SQLException ex)
        {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }

        return ub;
    }

    public boolean checkParameter(String para) //¹ýÂË·Ç·¨×Ö·û
    {
        int flag = 0;
        flag += para.indexOf("'") + 1;
        flag += para.indexOf(";") + 1;
        flag += para.indexOf("1=1") + 1;
        flag += para.indexOf("|") + 1;
        flag += para.indexOf("<") + 1;
        flag += para.indexOf(">") + 1;
        if (flag != 0)
        {
            System.out.println("Ìá½»ÁË·Ç·¨×Ö·û!!!");
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    public ArrayList selectCDBean(String selectValue, int page, int count) //²éѯ·ÖÒ³
    {
        ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
        if (!checkParameter(selectValue))
        {
            selectValue = "";
        }
        try
        {
            proc = conn.prepareCall("{call proc_page(?,?,?,?)}");
            proc.setInt(1, page);
            proc.setInt(2, count);
            proc.setString(3, selectValue);
            proc.registerOutParameter(4, Types.INTEGER); //OUTPUT²ÎÊý ·µ»Ø½á¹¹¹²¶àÉÙÒ³
            res = proc.executeQuery(); //½ÓÊÕ´æ´¢¹ý³ÌµÄ½á¹û¼¯
            while (res.next()) //ÌáÈ¡½á¹û¼¯µÄÿÌõ¼Ç¼
            {
                CDBean cb = new CDBean();
                cb.setCdAlbum(res.getString("CDalbum"));
                cb.setCdCompany(res.getString("CDcompany"));
                cb.setCdName(res.getString("CDname"));
                cb.setCdId(res.getLong("CDid"));
                cb.setCdType(getCDType(res.getInt("CDtypeId")));
                list.add(cb);
            }
            PAGECOUNT = proc.getInt(4);

        }
        catch (SQLException ex)
        {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }

        return list;

    }

    public String getCDType(int cdtypeId)
    {
        ResultSet res1=null;
        try
        {

            java.sql.PreparedStatement prepar1 = conn.prepareStatement(
                "select display from CDtype where CDtypeId=?");
            prepar1.setLong(1, cdtypeId);
            res1 = prepar1.executeQuery();
            res1.next();
            return res1.getString("display");
        }
        catch (SQLException ex)
        {

            return null;
        }
    }
    public boolean setCDBean(CDBean cb)
    {
        if (!checkParameter(cb.getCdName() + cb.getCdCompany() + cb.getCdAlbum() +
                            cb.getCdType()))
        {
            return false;
        }

        boolean flag = false;
        String sql =
            "update CDinfo set CDname=?,CDcompany=?,CDalbum=?,CDtypeId=? where CDid=?";
        try
        {
            prepar = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            prepar.setString(1, cb.getCdName());
            prepar.setString(2, cb.getCdCompany());
            prepar.setString(3, cb.getCdAlbum());
            prepar.setInt(4, Integer.parseInt(cb.getCdType()));
           // prepar.setLong(5, cb.getCdId());
            int result = prepar.executeUpdate();
            if (result > 0)
            {
                flag = true;
            }
            else
            {
                flag = false;
            }

        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            flag = false;
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return flag;
    }

    public CDBean getCDBean(long id)
    {

        CDBean cb = new CDBean();
        int i=1;
        String sql = "select * from CDinfo where CDid=?";
        try
        {
            prepar = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            prepar.setLong(1, id);
            res = prepar.executeQuery();
            while (res.next())
            {
                cb.setCdAlbum(res.getString("CDalbum"));
                cb.setCdCompany(res.getString("CDcompany"));
                cb.setCdName(res.getString("CDname"));
                cb.setCdId(i);
                cb.setCdType(getCDType(res.getInt("CDtypeId")));

            }
              i++;
        }
        catch (SQLException ex)
        {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return cb;
    }

    public boolean deleteCDBean(long id)
    {
        boolean flag = false;
        String sql = "delete from CDinfo where CDid=?";
        try
        {
            prepar = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            prepar.setLong(1, id);
            int result = prepar.executeUpdate();
            if (result > 0)
            {
                flag = true;
            }
            else
            {
                flag = false;
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            flag = false;
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return flag;
    }

    public boolean addCDBean(CDBean cb)
    {
        boolean flag = false;
        if (!checkParameter(cb.getCdName() + cb.getCdCompany() + cb.getCdAlbum() + cb.getCdId()+
                            cb.getCdType()))
        {
            return false;
        }
        String sql = "insert into CDinfo values(?,?,?,default,?)";
        try
        {
            this.prepar = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            prepar.setString(1, cb.getCdName());
            prepar.setString(2, cb.getCdCompany());
            prepar.setString(3, cb.getCdAlbum());
            prepar.setInt(4, Integer.parseInt(cb.getCdType()));
            int result = prepar.executeUpdate();
            if (result > 0)
            {
                flag = true;
            }
            else
            {
                flag = false;
            }

        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            flag = false;
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return flag;
    }

    public boolean setUserBean(UserBean ub)
    {
        boolean flag = false;
        String sql = "update admin set userPwd=? where userId=?";
        try
        {
            if (!checkParameter(ub.getUserPwd()))
            {
                return false;
            }
            this.prepar = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            prepar.setString(1, ub.getUserPwd());
            prepar.setLong(2, ub.getUserId());
            int result = prepar.executeUpdate();
            if (result > 0)
            {
                flag = true;
            }
            else
            {
                flag = false;
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            flag = false;
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return flag;
    }

    public boolean addUserBean(UserBean ub)
    {
        boolean flag = false;
        String sql = "insert into admin(userName,userPwd) values(?,?)";
        //int i=1;
        if (!checkParameter(ub.getUserPwd() + ub.getUserName()+ub.getUserId()))
        {
            return false;
        }
        if (hasUser(ub.getUserName()))
        {
            return false;
        }
        try
        {
            prepar = conn.prepareStatement(sql,prepar.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS);
            prepar.setString(1, ub.getUserName());
            prepar.setString(2, ub.getUserPwd());
           // prepar.setLong(3,ub.getUserId());
            int result = prepar.executeUpdate();
            if (result > 0)
            {
                flag = true;
            }
            else
            {
                flag = false;
            }
          //  i++;

        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            flag = false;
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }

        return flag;
    }

    public boolean hasUser(String userName)
    {
        boolean flag = true;
        String sql = "select count(*) from admin where userName=?";
        try
        {
            prepar = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            prepar.setString(1, userName);
            res = prepar.executeQuery();
            res.next();
            int result = res.getInt(1);
            if (result > 0)
            {
                flag = true;
            }
            else
            {
                flag = false;
            }
        }
        catch (SQLException ex)
        {
            ex.printStackTrace();
            flag = true;
        }

        return flag;
    }


}
公共类数据库{
专用连接conn=null;
私有结果集res=null;
私人语境;
私有数据源;
私有语句stmt=null;
private java.sql.PreparedStatement prepar=null;
private java.sql.CallableStatement proc=null;
公共静态页面计数
公共数据库()
{
试一试{
Class.forName(“com.mysql.jdbc.Driver”);
conn=DriverManager.getConnection(“jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/MyData“根”、“根”、“loikenu”);
context=新的InitialContext();
datasource=(datasource)context.lookup(“jdbc/MyData”);
conn=datasource.getConnection();
//stmt=conn.createStatement();
}捕获(例外e){
showMessageDialog(null,e.getMessage());
}
}
public UserBean checkUsersLogin(字符串userName,字符串userPwd)//
{
UserBean ub=null;
如果(!checkParameter(用户名+用户密码))
{
userName=“null”;
userPwd=“null”;
}
尝试
{
字符串sql=
“从管理员中选择count(*),其中userName=?和userPwd=?”;
prepar=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
//为preparedstatment对象设置参数值
准备设置字符串(1,用户名);
准备设置管柱(2,用户PWD);
//使用preparedstatement对象执行查询
res=prepar.executeQuery();
if(res.next())
{
//从jdbc返回的reults集合获取数据
如果(res.getInt(1)>0)
{
ub=这个.getUser(用户名);
}
其他的
{
ub=null;
}
}
}
捕获(例外e)
{
ub=null;
e、 printStackTrace();
}
返回ub;
}
公共用户bean getUser(字符串用户名)//
{
UserBean ub=newuserbean();
int i=1;
String sql=“select*from admin,其中userName=?”;
尝试
{
prepar=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
准备设置字符串(1,用户名);
res=prepar.executeQuery();
while(res.next())
{
ub.setUserName(res.getString(“用户名”));
ub.setUserPwd(res.getString(“userPwd”);
ub.setUserId(i);
}
i++;
}
catch(SQLException-ex)
{
例如printStackTrace();
}
返回ub;
}
公共布尔校验参数(字符串段)//
{
int标志=0;
标志+=段落索引(“”)+1;
标志+=段落索引(“;”)+1;
标志+=段落索引(“1=1”)+1;
标志+=段落索引(“|”)+1;
标志+=段落索引(“”+1);
如果(标志!=0)
{
System.out.println(“Ìá½»ÁÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌ;
返回false;
}
返回true;
}
公共数组列表selectCDBean(字符串selectValue,int page,int count)//
{
ArrayList=新建ArrayList();
如果(!checkParameter(selectValue))
{
selectValue=“”;
}
尝试
{
proc=conn.prepareCall({callproc_page(?,,,?)});
程序设置(第1页);
过程设置(2,计数);
过程设置字符串(3,选择值);
过程寄存器输出参数(4,类型.整数);//输出
res=proc.executery();//½ÓÊÕÕææýÌĽý¼
while(res.next())//
{
CDBean cb=新的CDBean();
cb.setCdAlbum(res.getString(“CDalbum”);
cb.setCdCompany(res.getString(“CDcompany”);
cb.setCdName(res.getString(“CDname”);
cb.setCdId(res.getLong(“CDid”);
cb.setCdType(getCDType(res.getInt(“CDtypeId”));
列表。添加(cb);
}
PAGECOUNT=proc.getInt(4);
}
catch(SQLException-ex)
{
例如printStackTrace();
}
退货清单;
}
公共字符串getCDType(int-cdtypeId)
{
ResultSet res1=null;
尝试
{
java.sql.PreparedStatement prepar1=conn.prepareStatement(
“从CDtype中选择显示,其中CDtypeId=?”;
prepare1.setLong(1,cdtypeId);
res1=prepar1.executeQuery();
res1.next();
返回res1.getString(“显示”);
}
catch(SQLException-ex)
{
返回null;
}
}
公共布尔集合CDBean(CDBean cb)
{
如果(!checkParameter(cb.getCdName()+cb.getCdCompany()+cb.getCdAlbum())+
cb.getCdType())
{
返回false;
}
布尔标志=假;
字符串sql=
“更新CDinfo集CDname=?,CDcompany=?,CDalbum=?,CDtypeId=?其中CDid=?”;
尝试
{
prepar=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
prepar.setString(1,cb.getCdName());
prepare.setString(2,cb.getCdCompany());
prepar.setString(3,cb.getCdAlbum());
public class DataBean{
    private Connection conn = null;
    private ResultSet res = null;
    // ...
    private Statement stmt=null;
    private java.sql.PreparedStatement prepar = null;
    private java.sql.CallableStatement proc = null;
    // ...
public UserBean getUser(String userName) {
    Connection connection = null;
    PreparedStatement statement = null;
    ResultSet resultSet = null;
    // ...
public UserBean getUser(String userName) throws SQLException {
    Connection connection = null;
    PreparedStatement statement = null;
    ResultSet resultSet = null;
    UserBean userBean = null;

    String sql = "select userId, userName, userPwd from admin where userName = ?";

    try {
        connection = dataSource.getConnection();
        statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        statement.setString(1, userName);
        resultSet = statement.executeQuery();

        if (resultSet.next()) {
            userBean = new UserBean();
            userBean.setUserId(resultSet.getInt("userId");
            userBean.setUserName(resultSet.getString("userName"));
            userBean.setUserPwd(resultSet.getString("userPwd"));
        }
    } finally {
        if (resultSet != null) try { resultSet.close(); } catch (SQLException logOrIgnore) {}
        if (statement != null) try { statement.close(); } catch (SQLException logOrIgnore) {}
        if (connection != null) try { connection.close(); } catch (SQLException logOrIgnore) {}
    }

    return userBean;
}
try (Connection con = // get connection... ;
     PreparedStatement ps = // create prepared statement... ; 
     ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery()) {
     // Process the result set...
     // The AutoCloseable resources 'conn', 'ps', and 'rs' will be cleaned up at the end:
     // .close() will be called on all of them whether an exception occurs or not
} catch (SQLException e) {
    // TODO(mykey): Do not swallow me!!
}