Java Android Q下载PDF并打开

Java Android Q下载PDF并打开,java,android,Java,Android,我无法在上打开pdf文件,请执行以下操作: if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Q) { OutputStream fosTemp; ContentResolver resolver = context.getContentResolver(); ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();

我无法在上打开pdf文件,请执行以下操作:

 if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Q) {
            OutputStream fosTemp;
            ContentResolver resolver = context.getContentResolver();
            ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
            contentValues.put(MediaStore.Files.FileColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, "mamy123");
            contentValues.put(MediaStore.Files.FileColumns.MIME_TYPE, "application/pdf");
            contentValues.put(MediaStore.Files.FileColumns.RELATIVE_PATH, Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS);
            Uri imageUri2 = resolver.insert(MediaStore.Downloads.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, contentValues);
            fosTemp = resolver.openOutputStream(imageUri2);
            byte[] pdfAsBytes = Base64.decode(base64, 0);
            fosTemp.write(pdfAsBytes);
            fosTemp.flush();
            fosTemp.close();
            openPDF(context, imageUri2);
        }
我看到一个黑屏,在我的日志中:

java.lang.SecurityException: com.google.android.apps.docs has no access to content://media/external/downloads/49


 public static void openPDF(Context context, Uri localUri) {
        Intent i = new Intent( Intent.ACTION_VIEW );
        i.setDataAndType( localUri, PDF_MIME_TYPE );
        context.startActivity( i );
    }

这是我在android上打开pdf文件的方式Q我看到一个黑色文件,一个文件在文件夹下载中

这对我来说很有用。在安卓R11上测试。在Android Q 10&R上的下载文件夹中创建并保存PDF。我使用此库生成PDF:

implementation 'com.uttampanchasara.pdfgenerator:pdfgenerator:1.3'
创建PDF并在OnSuccess回调中调用writeFileToDownloads方法。作为奖励,将创建下载通知:

String root = mContext.getExternalFilesDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS).toString();
    File file = new File(root, documentTitle + ".pdf");

    if (root != null) {
        new CreatePdf(mContext)
                .setPdfName(documentTitle)
                .openPrintDialog(false)
                .setContentBaseUrl(null)
                .setPageSize(PrintAttributes.MediaSize.ISO_A4)
                .setContent(documentContent)
                .setFilePath(root)
                .setCallbackListener(new CreatePdf.PdfCallbackListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onFailure(String s) {
                        Toast.makeText(mContext, mContext.getResources().getString(R.string.toast_an_error_occurred), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onSuccess(String s) {

                        DownloadManager downloadManager = (DownloadManager) mContext.getSystemService(DOWNLOAD_SERVICE);
                        downloadManager.addCompletedDownload(file.getName(), file.getName(), true, "application/pdf", file.getAbsolutePath(), file.length(), true);

                        writeFileToDownloads(file);                         
                    }
                })
                .create();
要将PDF保存在下载文件夹中,请调用writeFileToDownloads方法。这将检查Android版本是否大于或等于Q:

private void writeFileToDownloads(File file) {

    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Q) {

        ContentResolver resolver = mContext.getContentResolver();

        ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
        contentValues.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, file.getName());
        contentValues.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "application/pdf");
        contentValues.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.RELATIVE_PATH, Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS);

        Uri uri = resolver.insert(MediaStore.Downloads.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, contentValues);

        try {

            int size = (int) file.length();
            byte[] bytes = new byte[size];

            BufferedInputStream buf = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
            buf.read(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
            buf.close();

            OutputStream fos = resolver.openOutputStream(uri);

            fos.write(bytes);
            fos.flush();
            fos.close();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

这段代码中没有任何东西可以下载。请告诉导致异常的代码行。logcat会告诉您。没有最后一行,您就没有异常?@blackapps here:public static void openPDFContext context,Uri localUri{Intent i=new Intent Intent Intent.ACTION\u VIEW;i.setDataAndType localUri,PDF\u MIME\u TYPE;context.startActivity i;}@blackapps现在我在文件夹中有一个文件:下载,但我无法打开此文件,我有黑屏尝试,具有I.putFlagIntent.FLAG\u授予\u读取\u URI\u权限;