Java Apache Avro:UnsolvedUnionException在使用union数据类型时发生异常

我使用的是对象序列化

对于

学校

对象，我有一个Avro模式：

{"namespace": "com.my.model",
 "type": "record",
 "name": "School",
 "fields": [
     {"name": "sid",  "type": "int"},
     {"name": "size",  "type": "long"},
     {"name": "other", "type": ["null", "Teacher", "Student"]}
   ]
}

如上所述，

“other”

字段包含一个联合数据类型，它可以是

null

或

教师

实例或

学生

实例

教师对象模式：

{"namespace": "com.my.model",
"type": "record",
"name": "Teacher",
    "fields": [
        {"name": "isMale", "type": "boolean"}
    ]
}

{"namespace": "com.my.model",
"type": "record",
"name": "Student",
    "fields": [
        {"name": "age", "type": "int"}
    ]
}

学生对象模式：

{"namespace": "com.my.model",
"type": "record",
"name": "Teacher",
    "fields": [
        {"name": "isMale", "type": "boolean"}
    ]
}

{"namespace": "com.my.model",
"type": "record",
"name": "Student",
    "fields": [
        {"name": "age", "type": "int"}
    ]
}

我用Avro工具编译了上面的模式&Avro自动为我生成了所有Java类

然后，在我的java程序中，我以以下方式创建

School

实例：

School school = new School();
school.setSid(3);
school.setSize(2000);

//create a student object
Student student = new Student();
student.setAge(18);

//set student into school instance
school.setOther(student);

如上所示，学校实例的

other

字段包含一个学生对象。然而，当我编译代码时，我得到了unsolvedUnionException。它抱怨

School

模式的

other

字段的联合数据类型。似乎它无法解析我在Java代码中设置为

学校的
学生
。为什么会出现这种例外？Stacktrace是：

org.apache.avro.UnresolvedUnionException: Not in union ["null",{"type":"record","name":"Student","namespace":"com.my.model","fields":[{"name":"age","type":"long"}]},{"type":"record","name":"Teacher","namespace":"com.model","fields":[{"name":"isMale","type":"boolean"}]}]: false
    at org.apache.avro.generic.GenericData.resolveUnion(GenericData.java:561)
    at org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumWriter.resolveUnion(GenericDatumWriter.java:144)
    at org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumWriter.write(GenericDatumWriter.java:71)
    at org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumWriter.writeRecord(GenericDatumWriter.java:106)
    at org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumWriter.write(GenericDatumWriter.java:66)
    at org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumWriter.writeArray(GenericDatumWriter.java:131)
    at org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumWriter.write(GenericDatumWriter.java:68)
    at org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumWriter.write(GenericDatumWriter.java:73)
    at org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumWriter.writeRecord(GenericDatumWriter.java:106)
    at org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumWriter.write(GenericDatumWriter.java:66)
    at org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumWriter.write(GenericDatumWriter.java:58)

我可能弄错了，但我认为联合类型应该只包含一个非默认值：

{
    "name": "other",
    "type": [
        "null",
        "Teacher",
        "Student"
    ]
}

应该是：

{
    "name": "other",
    "type": [
        "null",
        {
            "name": "Visitors",
            "symbols": [
                "Student",
                "Teacher"
            ],
            "type": "enum"
        }
    ]
}