猪骰子游戏人机交互Java程序
我已经为这个项目工作了大约一周了,我想我已经准备好了。当我在游戏开始时问用户(人机对抗)时,每次我运行程序时,它都会再次问我的名字。以下是我迄今为止所做的:猪骰子游戏人机交互Java程序,java,Java,我已经为这个项目工作了大约一周了,我想我已经准备好了。当我在游戏开始时问用户(人机对抗)时,每次我运行程序时,它都会再次问我的名字。以下是我迄今为止所做的: import java.util.Scanner; public class Assignment { Scanner usersName; Boolean humanTurn = true; Boolean computerTurn = true; int dice; int humanTur
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Assignment
{
Scanner usersName;
Boolean humanTurn = true;
Boolean computerTurn = true;
int dice;
int humanTurnPoints, computerTurnPoints;
int humanTotalPoints = 0;
int computerTotalPoints = 0;
private Scanner keyboard;
private Scanner key;
//System.out.print("Please enter your name: ");
//usersName = new Scanner(System.in);
//setStart(usersName.nextLine());
public void roll()
{
dice = (int)(Math.random()*6) + 1;
}
public int humanTurnScore()
{
{
humanTurnPoints = dice + humanTurnPoints;
System.out.println("You threw: " + dice);
System.out.println("You have scored: " + humanTurnPoints + " in your turn.");
} return humanTurnPoints;
}
public void humanTurnZero()
{
humanTurnPoints = 0;
}
public int computerTurnScore()
{
{
computerTurnPoints = dice + computerTurnPoints;
System.out.println("Computer has scored: " + computerTurnPoints + " in its turn.");
} return computerTurnPoints;
}
public void computerTurnZero()
{
computerTurnPoints = 0;
}
public Assignment()
{
humanGame();
if(!humanTurn)
{
computerTurn();
}
}
public int humanGame()
{
System.out.println("To start the game please press 'r'.");
key = new Scanner(System.in);
String start = key.nextLine();
if(!start.equalsIgnoreCase("R"))
{
System.out.println("Make sure you are pressing 'r'.");
humanGame();
}
if(start.equalsIgnoreCase("R"))
{
System.out.println("You pressed 'r'.");
System.out.println("Lets start.");
do{
roll();
if(dice == 1)
{
System.out.println("You got 1 and you lost your turn.");
System.out.println("Computer's GRAND TOTAL score is: " + computerTotalPoints);
humanTurnZero();
computerTurn();
}
else if(dice != 1)
{
humanTotalPoints += dice;
if(humanTotalPoints >= 100)
{
System.out.println("You threw: " + dice);
System.out.println("Your GRAND TOTAL score is: " + humanTotalPoints);
System.out.println("Congratulations, you win!");
System.exit(0);
}
humanTurnScore();
System.out.println("Your GRAND TOTAL score is: " + humanTotalPoints);
System.out.println("Computer's GRAND TOTAL score is: " + computerTotalPoints);
System.out.println("You can hold or roll again.");
System.out.println("To roll again press 'r' or 'h' to hold.");
keyboard = new Scanner(System.in);
String choice = keyboard.nextLine();
if(choice.equalsIgnoreCase("R"))
{
System.out.println("You pressed 'r'.");
System.out.println("Lets roll again.");
roll();
if(!choice.equalsIgnoreCase("R"))
{
System.out.println("You didn't press 'r'. To make sure the program is running correctly please press 'r' to roll or 'h' to hold.");
humanGame();
}
}
if(choice.equalsIgnoreCase("h"))
{
System.out.println("You pressed 'h' and loose your turn.");
System.out.println("Your Grand total is: " + humanTotalPoints);
humanTurnZero();
computerTurn();
}
}
}while(humanTurn);
}return dice;
}
public int computerTurn()
{
System.out.println("Now it's computer turn.");
do {
roll();
if(dice != 1)
{
computerTotalPoints += dice;
if(computerTotalPoints >=100)
{
System.out.println("Computer threw: " + dice);
System.out.println("Computer's GRAND TOTAL score is: " + computerTotalPoints);
System.out.println("Game Over! the computer wins");
System.exit(0);
}
System.out.println("Computer threw: " + dice);
System.out.println("Computer's GRAND TOTAL score is: " + computerTotalPoints);
System.out.println("Your Grand total is: " + humanTotalPoints);
computerTurnScore();
roll();
}
if(dice == 1)
{
System.out.println("Computer thrown 1 therefore it's your turn now.");
computerTurnZero();
humanGame();
}
if(computerTurnPoints >= 20)
{
System.out.println("Computer scored already " + computerTurnPoints + " you'd better start to focus.");
System.out.println("Please play again");
humanGame();
}
}while (computerTurn);
return dice;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new Assignment();
}
}
我在程序开始时问用户他们的名字,我把它注释掉了(接近程序顶部)。实际上我需要在所有的System.out.println中输入,其中显示“You”,我需要它显示usersName
有人能帮我做这个项目吗。我知道这里有人很好心帮我
提前谢谢你。当然它每次都会问你这个问题
您需要将其保存在文件中,然后从中读取
//Write
PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter("the-file-name.txt", "UTF-8");
writer.println(usersName.nextLine());
writer.close();
//Read
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("the-file-name.txt"));
try {
while (line != null) {
usersName = line;
line = br.readLine();
}
} finally {
br.close();
}
请自己添加逻辑,以确定该文件中是否有某个内容。好的,我认为您可能对变量的生命周期感到困惑。在java中,变量如
stringusername代码>只存在于它们自己的作用域中
如果在方法中定义变量,则当程序存在于方法中时,将忽略该变量
如果您将它定义为类内的字段(您正在做的事情),那么它只会在类的实例存在时存在。一旦程序忘记了类的实例,它也会忘记附加到该实例的任何内容,包括它的变量
一旦程序关闭,计算机自然会忘记程序持有的所有对象,因此用户名
不再存在
如果您想让程序在关机时记住一些值,则必须将该值存储在文件、数据库或其他任何地方。我建议使用一个文件,为它创建一个数据库,这将是过分的。我会让你参考Roberto一小时前的答案,以获取更多关于如何实现这一目标的信息。将你的程序提炼为能够描述问题的最小示例,然后重新提交-你发布的99.9%的逻辑与问题无关你是否认为关闭程序时变量将其值保存在程序中/重新启动?我想在程序开始时问用户他们的名字是什么。这就是我的问题所在。我不能减少到最小的代码,因为我在编程方面相对较新,我正试图让它工作。无论如何,谢谢你。还有其他人可以帮我做这个程序吗?罗伯托,我不知道为什么我需要一个额外的文件?我对编程比较陌生,我以前没见过。你到底想做什么。请慢慢解释。