Java 客户端的Netty HTTP身份验证

看看我在下面写的测试代码。 使用纯java，我设置了一个验证器并进行URI调用，以获取一些xml数据并将其转换为一个对象

我编写下面的代码是为了测试（netty）与纯java（无管道）的性能

问题是，我不知道如何用hotpato或netty对我的请求进行身份验证，这两种方法的代码都是可以接受的，我只想测试性能差异（即，看看5秒内会执行多少个请求）

publicstaticvoidmain（字符串[]args）引发异常{
setDefault（新的MyAuthenticator（“DummyUser”、“DummyPassword”）；
int-timeToTestFor=5000；//5秒；
整数计数=0；
System.out.println（“开始时间”）；
long starttime=System.currentTimeMillis（）；
做{
URL=新URL(
"http://example.com/rest/GetData.ashx?what=pizza&where=new%20york&visitorId=12345&sessionId=123456");
SearchResultsDocument doc=SearchResultsDocument.Factory.parse（url）；
计数++；
}while（System.currentTimeMillis（）-starttime>”+未来）；
//如果响应>=200且，这里是仅对Netty使用基本身份验证的工作示例。使用Jetty作为需要基本身份验证的服务器进行测试

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

import org.jboss.netty.bootstrap.ClientBootstrap;
import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffer;
import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffers;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelPipelineFactory;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.Channels;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ExceptionEvent;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.MessageEvent;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.SimpleChannelHandler;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioClientSocketChannelFactory;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.base64.Base64;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.DefaultHttpRequest;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpChunkAggregator;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpClientCodec;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpMethod;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponse;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpVersion;
import org.jboss.netty.util.CharsetUtil;

public class BasicAuthTest {
private static final int PORT = 80;
private static final String USERNAME = "";
private static final String PASSWORD = "";
private static final String URI = "";
private static final String HOST = "";

public static void main(String[] args) {

    ClientBootstrap client = new ClientBootstrap(
            new NioClientSocketChannelFactory(
                    Executors.newCachedThreadPool(),
                    Executors.newCachedThreadPool()));

    client.setPipelineFactory(new ChannelPipelineFactory() {

        @Override
        public ChannelPipeline getPipeline() throws Exception {
            ChannelPipeline pipeline = Channels.pipeline();
            pipeline.addLast("codec", new HttpClientCodec());
            pipeline.addLast("aggregator", new HttpChunkAggregator(5242880));
            pipeline.addLast("authHandler", new ClientMessageHandler());
            return pipeline;
        }
    });

    DefaultHttpRequest request = new DefaultHttpRequest(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, HttpMethod.GET, URI);

    request.addHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.HOST, HOST);

    String authString = USERNAME + ":" + PASSWORD;
    ChannelBuffer authChannelBuffer = ChannelBuffers.copiedBuffer(authString, CharsetUtil.UTF_8);
    ChannelBuffer encodedAuthChannelBuffer = Base64.encode(authChannelBuffer);
    request.addHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.AUTHORIZATION, encodedAuthChannelBuffer.toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8));

    client.connect(new InetSocketAddress(HOST, PORT)).awaitUninterruptibly().getChannel()
            .write(request).awaitUninterruptibly();

}

public static class ClientMessageHandler extends SimpleChannelHandler {
    @Override
    public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, ExceptionEvent e) throws Exception {
        e.getCause().printStackTrace();
    }

    @Override
    public void messageReceived(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, MessageEvent e) throws Exception {
        HttpResponse httpResponse = (HttpResponse) e.getMessage();
        String json = httpResponse.getContent().toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8);
        System.out.println(json);
    }
}

}

谢谢，我们非常欣赏带有管道的示例，但是有没有不使用管道的方法呢？哦，等等，您使用的是
waitunterruptibly（）
我猜这意味着该示例没有使用管道？管道的使用是有原因的。如果您是指其中包含HttpClientCodec的管道。该示例非常粗糙，甚至没有停止执行。它只是说明了一个事实，即基本身份验证只是HttpRequest中的一个头。（）多亏了这一点。它几乎对我起到了作用。编码提供了分块输出，通过添加一个参数：Base64.encode（authChannelBuffer，false）减轻了这一点。此外，头值只需更改一点：request.addHeader（HttpHeaders.Names.AUTHORIZATION，“Basic”+encodedAuthChannelBuffer.toString（CharsetUtil.utf8））；
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

import org.jboss.netty.bootstrap.ClientBootstrap;
import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffer;
import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffers;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelPipelineFactory;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.Channels;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ExceptionEvent;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.MessageEvent;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.SimpleChannelHandler;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioClientSocketChannelFactory;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.base64.Base64;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.DefaultHttpRequest;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpChunkAggregator;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpClientCodec;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpMethod;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponse;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpVersion;
import org.jboss.netty.util.CharsetUtil;

public class BasicAuthTest {
private static final int PORT = 80;
private static final String USERNAME = "";
private static final String PASSWORD = "";
private static final String URI = "";
private static final String HOST = "";

public static void main(String[] args) {

    ClientBootstrap client = new ClientBootstrap(
            new NioClientSocketChannelFactory(
                    Executors.newCachedThreadPool(),
                    Executors.newCachedThreadPool()));

    client.setPipelineFactory(new ChannelPipelineFactory() {

        @Override
        public ChannelPipeline getPipeline() throws Exception {
            ChannelPipeline pipeline = Channels.pipeline();
            pipeline.addLast("codec", new HttpClientCodec());
            pipeline.addLast("aggregator", new HttpChunkAggregator(5242880));
            pipeline.addLast("authHandler", new ClientMessageHandler());
            return pipeline;
        }
    });

    DefaultHttpRequest request = new DefaultHttpRequest(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, HttpMethod.GET, URI);

    request.addHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.HOST, HOST);

    String authString = USERNAME + ":" + PASSWORD;
    ChannelBuffer authChannelBuffer = ChannelBuffers.copiedBuffer(authString, CharsetUtil.UTF_8);
    ChannelBuffer encodedAuthChannelBuffer = Base64.encode(authChannelBuffer);
    request.addHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.AUTHORIZATION, encodedAuthChannelBuffer.toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8));

    client.connect(new InetSocketAddress(HOST, PORT)).awaitUninterruptibly().getChannel()
            .write(request).awaitUninterruptibly();

}

public static class ClientMessageHandler extends SimpleChannelHandler {
    @Override
    public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, ExceptionEvent e) throws Exception {
        e.getCause().printStackTrace();
    }

    @Override
    public void messageReceived(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, MessageEvent e) throws Exception {
        HttpResponse httpResponse = (HttpResponse) e.getMessage();
        String json = httpResponse.getContent().toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8);
        System.out.println(json);
    }
}

}