如何在MVC计算器java上显示数字?
我试图让它像普通计算器一样,在计算器上显示数字的JLabel。但我不知道如何做到这一点,我所能做的就是让它成为一个不变的标签。我将数字字符串放在那里,但它不会像单击数字后那样改变。有什么建议吗如何在MVC计算器java上显示数字?,java,swing,jlabel,calculator,Java,Swing,Jlabel,Calculator,我试图让它像普通计算器一样,在计算器上显示数字的JLabel。但我不知道如何做到这一点,我所能做的就是让它成为一个不变的标签。我将数字字符串放在那里,但它不会像单击数字后那样改变。有什么建议吗 /* * calc view class */ import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; class Calc extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
/*
* calc view class
*/
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class Calc extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
private JButton plusButton = new JButton("+");
private JButton minusButton = new JButton("-");
private JButton clearButton = new JButton("Clear");
private JButton equalsButton = new JButton("=");
private JButton zeroButton = new JButton("0");
private JButton oneButton = new JButton("1");
private JButton twoButton = new JButton("2");
private JButton threeButton = new JButton("3");
private JButton fourButton = new JButton("4");
private JButton fiveButton = new JButton("5");
private JButton sixButton = new JButton("6");
private JButton sevenButton = new JButton("7");
private JButton eightButton = new JButton("8");
private JButton nineButton = new JButton("9");
private String number = "";
private JLabel numDisplay = new JLabel(number);
private boolean addition = false;
private boolean subtraction = false;
private int total = 0;
private boolean isEquals = false; // false = haven't clicked equals button yet, true they have
//private String numberText;
Calc(){
JPanel calcPanel = new JPanel();
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.setSize(400, 600);
calcPanel.add(numDisplay);
calcPanel.add(plusButton);
calcPanel.add(minusButton);
calcPanel.add(clearButton);
calcPanel.add(equalsButton);
calcPanel.add(zeroButton);
calcPanel.add(oneButton);
calcPanel.add(twoButton);
calcPanel.add(threeButton);
calcPanel.add(fourButton);
calcPanel.add(fiveButton);
calcPanel.add(sixButton);
calcPanel.add(sevenButton);
calcPanel.add(eightButton);
calcPanel.add(nineButton);
this.add(calcPanel);
plusButton.addActionListener(this);
minusButton.addActionListener(this);
clearButton.addActionListener(this);
equalsButton.addActionListener(this);
zeroButton.addActionListener(this);
oneButton.addActionListener(this);
twoButton.addActionListener(this);
threeButton.addActionListener(this);
fourButton.addActionListener(this);
fiveButton.addActionListener(this);
sixButton.addActionListener(this);
sevenButton.addActionListener(this);
eightButton.addActionListener(this);
nineButton.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
if (event.getSource() instanceof JButton){
JButton clickedButton = (JButton) event.getSource();
String buttonText = clickedButton.getText();
if (clickedButton == zeroButton || clickedButton == oneButton || clickedButton == twoButton || clickedButton == threeButton || clickedButton == fourButton || clickedButton == fiveButton || clickedButton == sixButton || clickedButton == sevenButton || clickedButton == eightButton || clickedButton == nineButton)
{
number = number + buttonText;
}
if (clickedButton == clearButton){
number = "";
addition = false;
subtraction = false;
total = 0;
}
if (clickedButton == plusButton){
addition = true;
subtraction = false;
total = Integer.parseInt(number);
}
if (clickedButton == minusButton){
addition = false;
subtraction = true;
total = Integer.parseInt(number);
//number = "";
}
if (clickedButton == equalsButton){
isEquals = true;
addition = false;
subtraction = false;
}
}
}
public int getNumber(){
return Integer.parseInt(number);
}
public boolean addition(){
return addition;
}
public boolean subtraction(){
return subtraction;
}
public int total(){
return total;
}
public boolean isEquals(){
return isEquals;
}
public String getNumberString(){
return number;
}
}
这行代码所做的只是初始化numDisplay变量以包含变量号的文本。这并不意味着每次更改数字变量时标签都会自动更新。我没有仔细查看您的代码,但您可以尝试:
number = number + buttonText;
numDisplay.setText(number);
我认为您缺少的是在actionPerformed方法的末尾调用numDisplay.setText(number)。
您应该在需要更改文本时调用此方法。好的,谢谢,我这样做了,但在我按下+或-按钮后,它不会被清除,所以它只是不断地添加到数字字符串中。关于如何在不过早擦除数字的情况下执行此操作,您有什么想法吗?在检测到+或-按钮单击时,您应该首先将显示存储在整数变量中,例如int number1=integer.parseInt(numDisplay.getText()),清除标签(numDisplay.setText(“”;)然后在equals上单击根据上一个操作的不同执行加法或减法se:numDisplay.setText(number1+Integer.parseInt(numDisplay.getText());
number = number + buttonText;
numDisplay.setText(number);