Java 取消()方法
我有一个下面的可运行任务,它是通过使用Java 取消()方法,java,multithreading,Java,Multithreading,我有一个下面的可运行任务,它是通过使用ThreadPoolExecutor ThreadPoolExecutor=new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,0L,TimeUnit.ms,new ArrayBlockingQueue(1))运行的这确保队列中只有一个等待的任务 protected void waitAndSweep(final String symbol) { try { runnable = new Runnable() {
ThreadPoolExecutor ThreadPoolExecutor=new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,0L,TimeUnit.ms,new ArrayBlockingQueue(1))运行的代码>这确保队列中只有一个等待的任务
protected void waitAndSweep(final String symbol) {
try {
runnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
// long sweepTime = symbolInfo.getSweepTime(symbol);
// long timeSinceLastSweep = System.currentTimeMillis() - lastSliceSentTime;
boolean sliceDone = Quant.equals(wave.getCommitedQuantity() % getSliceQuantity(),0);
if(sliceDone){
long timeSinceLastSliceQtySent = lastSliceSentTime == 0 ? getInterval() : System.currentTimeMillis() - lastSliceSentTime;
long waitTime = timeSinceLastSliceQtySent >= getInterval() ? 0 : getInterval() - timeSinceLastSliceQtySent;
logTradeEvent("waitAndSweep", symbol, "waittime: " + waitTime);
if (waitTime > 0){
Thread.sleep(waitTime);
}
}
callSweep(symbol);
} catch(InterruptedException ie){
ie.printStackTrace();
}
catch (Exception e) {
logEvent(StrategyEntry.ERROR, "waitAndSweep", symbol,
"Exception caught...", e);
}
}
};
self = threadPoolExecutor.submit(runnable);
}catch(RejectedExecutionException re){
/* this exception will be thrown when wait and sweep is called more than twice.
* threadPoolExecutor can have one running task and one waiting task.
* */
System.out.print(re);
}catch (Exception e) {
logEvent(StrategyEntry.ERROR, "waitAndSweep", symbol,
"Exception caught...", e);
}
}
考虑调用方A:
private void callerA(){
waitandsweep();
waitandsweep();}
这包括两个任务,一个正在运行,另一个在队列中等待
protected void waitAndSweep(final String symbol) {
try {
runnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
// long sweepTime = symbolInfo.getSweepTime(symbol);
// long timeSinceLastSweep = System.currentTimeMillis() - lastSliceSentTime;
boolean sliceDone = Quant.equals(wave.getCommitedQuantity() % getSliceQuantity(),0);
if(sliceDone){
long timeSinceLastSliceQtySent = lastSliceSentTime == 0 ? getInterval() : System.currentTimeMillis() - lastSliceSentTime;
long waitTime = timeSinceLastSliceQtySent >= getInterval() ? 0 : getInterval() - timeSinceLastSliceQtySent;
logTradeEvent("waitAndSweep", symbol, "waittime: " + waitTime);
if (waitTime > 0){
Thread.sleep(waitTime);
}
}
callSweep(symbol);
} catch(InterruptedException ie){
ie.printStackTrace();
}
catch (Exception e) {
logEvent(StrategyEntry.ERROR, "waitAndSweep", symbol,
"Exception caught...", e);
}
}
};
self = threadPoolExecutor.submit(runnable);
}catch(RejectedExecutionException re){
/* this exception will be thrown when wait and sweep is called more than twice.
* threadPoolExecutor can have one running task and one waiting task.
* */
System.out.print(re);
}catch (Exception e) {
logEvent(StrategyEntry.ERROR, "waitAndSweep", symbol,
"Exception caught...", e);
}
}
考虑被调用方b:
private void callerB(){
self.cancel(true);
waitandsweep();}
期望callerB取消A调用的所有任务。
事实上这并没有发生。。调用方B调用的任务被拒绝,因为队列中已经有一个任务在等待。你能告诉我为什么会发生这种行为吗
编辑1:如何取消executor正在运行的任务?问题是,未来。取消(布尔值)
不会从队列中删除任务。任务一旦被执行器拉入,将不会执行,但在此之前它仍在队列中
尝试使用threadPoolExecutor.purge()代码>紧接着取消()代码>它将尝试删除已取消的任务
取消正在运行的任务并不是那么容易,您可以尝试以下操作:
调用cancel(真)代码>它将Thread.interrupted()
设置为true
。现在,在任务中检查一些有价值的步骤,以便决定跳过任务的后续步骤如何从队列中删除任务。运行中的任务会被cancel方法终止吗?@user5367186您实际上不能“终止”任务。您需要在您的应用程序中检查“interrupted”/“isCanceled”-值Task@user5367186它将被自动中断,并抛出一个InterruptedException
。因此,如果您调用cancel(true)
,您将进入catch(InterruptedException ie)
@user5367186是的,它将通过抛出InterruptedException来中断