Java 使用加法或减法比较大数字与小数字的速度

以下哪项操作更快？我在找计算机科学/理论解释

boolean value = System.currentTimeMillis() - myTime > TEN_HOURS;

或

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为了好玩，这里有一个您可以自己运行的快速测试：

public class StrangeComparison {

    private static final long TEN_HOURS = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 10; // milliseconds -> seconds -> minutes -> hours -> ten

    private static final int NUM_COMPARISONS = 10000000;

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        long myTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - (TEN_HOURS / 2);

        long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); 
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_COMPARISONS; i++) {
            boolean theValue = System.currentTimeMillis() - myTime > TEN_HOURS;
        }
        System.out.println("Took " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime) + "ms for Comparison #1");

        startTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); 
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_COMPARISONS; i++) {
            boolean theValue = System.currentTimeMillis() > TEN_HOURS + myTime;
        }
        System.out.println("Took " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime) + "ms for Comparison #2");

    }
}

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如果不是完全相同的话，它们将是几乎相同的。但是如果你很好奇，为什么不自己做一个测试来发现呢？我想要一个合乎逻辑的解释：一个计算机科学的解释。祝你好运。我希望这些都是完全相同的。一个合乎逻辑的解释，到底是什么？为什么它们几乎一模一样？因为它们本质上是相同的比较。鸭子和鸭子有什么区别？

public class StrangeComparison {

    private static final long TEN_HOURS = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 10; // milliseconds -> seconds -> minutes -> hours -> ten

    private static final int NUM_COMPARISONS = 10000000;

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        long myTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - (TEN_HOURS / 2);

        long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); 
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_COMPARISONS; i++) {
            boolean theValue = System.currentTimeMillis() - myTime > TEN_HOURS;
        }
        System.out.println("Took " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime) + "ms for Comparison #1");

        startTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); 
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_COMPARISONS; i++) {
            boolean theValue = System.currentTimeMillis() > TEN_HOURS + myTime;
        }
        System.out.println("Took " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime) + "ms for Comparison #2");

    }
}

Took 401ms for Comparison #1
Took 400ms for Comparison #2