Java 无法为上下文的ServletContainerInitializers处理在URL[JAR:file:bcprov-jdk15-1.46.JAR！/]处找到的JAR
我在Spring3.2中开发了七个web应用程序，都是基于注释的。我使用Hibernate4.2作为我的ORM框架 我创建了一个包含所有七场战争的tomcat映像，并将其用于AmazonEC2上的部署 在过去几天中，我几乎在每次部署时都会遇到以下错误消息：Java 无法为上下文的ServletContainerInitializers处理在URL[JAR:file:bcprov-jdk15-1.46.JAR！/]处找到的JAR,java,spring,hibernate,amazon-ec2,tomcat7,Java,Spring,Hibernate,Amazon Ec2,Tomcat7,我在Spring3.2中开发了七个web应用程序，都是基于注释的。我使用Hibernate4.2作为我的ORM框架 我创建了一个包含所有七场战争的tomcat映像，并将其用于AmazonEC2上的部署 在过去几天中，我几乎在每次部署时都会遇到以下错误消息： WARNING: Failed to scan JAR [file:/opt/progress/CloudServices/server/webapps/cs- account/WEB-INF/lib/bcprov-jdk15-1.4
WARNING: Failed to scan JAR [file:/opt/progress/CloudServices/server/webapps/cs-
account/WEB-INF/lib/bcprov-jdk15-1.46.jar] from WEB-INF/lib
java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:127)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.<init>(JarFile.java:135)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.<init>(JarFile.java:72)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.URLJarFile.<init>(URLJarFile.java:72)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.URLJarFile.getJarFile(URLJarFile.java:48)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarFileFactory.get(JarFileFactory.java:70)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarURLConnection.connect(JarURLConnection.java:104)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarURLConnection.getJarFile(JarURLConnection.java:71)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.FileUrlJar.<init>(FileUrlJar.java:41)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.JarFactory.newInstance(JarFactory.java:34)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig$FragmentJarScannerCallback.scan(ContextConfig.java:2566)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.process(StandardJarScanner.java:241)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.scan(StandardJarScanner.java:166)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processJarsForWebFragments(ContextConfig.java:1864)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1211)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:855)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:345)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5161)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:895)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:871)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:615)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:962)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1603)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
at
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
警告：未能扫描JAR[文件：/opt/progress/CloudServices/server/webapps/cs-
来自WEB-INF/lib的account/WEB-INF/lib/bcprov-jdk15-1.46.jar]
java.util.zip.ZipException:打开zip文件时出错
位于java.util.zip.ZipFile.open（本机方法）
位于java.util.zip.ZipFile。（ZipFile.java:127）
位于java.util.jar.JarFile。（JarFile.java:135）
位于java.util.jar.JarFile。（JarFile.java:72）
位于sun.net.www.protocol.jar.URLJarFile.（URLJarFile.java:72）
位于sun.net.www.protocol.jar.URLJarFile.getJarFile（URLJarFile.java:48）
位于sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarFileFactory.get（JarFileFactory.java:70）
位于sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarURLConnection.connect（JarURLConnection.java:104）
位于sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarURLConnection.getJarFile（JarURLConnection.java:71）
位于org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.FileUrlJar.（FileUrlJar.java:41）
位于org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.JarFactory.newInstance（JarFactory.java:34）
位于org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig$FragmentJarScannerCallback.scan（ContextConfig.java:2566）
位于org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.process（StandardJarScanner.java:241）
位于org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.scan（StandardJarScanner.java:166）
位于org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processJarsForWebFragments（ContextConfig.java:1864）
位于org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig（ContextConfig.java:1211）
位于org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart（ContextConfig.java:855）
位于org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent（ContextConfig.java:345）
在org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.FireLifecycleSupport（LifecycleSupport.java:119）上
位于org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent（LifecycleBase.java:90）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal（StandardContext.java:5161）
位于org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start（LifecycleBase.java:150）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal（ContainerBase.java:895）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild（ContainerBase.java:871）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild（StandardHost.java:615）
位于org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR（HostConfig.java:962）
位于org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run（HostConfig.java:1603）
位于java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call（Executors.java:441）
位于java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun（FutureTask.java:303）
位于java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run（FutureTask.java:138）
在
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886）
位于java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908）
运行（Thread.java:662）
另外，如果我删除了项目中爆炸的war，该项目未能在tomcat的webapps目录中部署并重新复制war，那么它工作得很好。我现在遇到了一个类似的问题，解决方案也是增加给tomcat的内存 作为记录，我得到的错误是：
INFO: Deploying web application archive /var/lib/tomcat7/webapps/mywar.war
Nov 26, 2014 2:52:09 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader validateJarFile
INFO: validateJarFile(/var/lib/tomcat7/webapps/mywar/WEB-INF/lib/javax.servlet-3.0.jar) - jar not loaded. See Servlet Spec 2.3, section 9.7.2. Offending class: javax/servlet/Servlet.class
Nov 26, 2014 2:52:09 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner scan
WARNING: Failed to scan [file:/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/ext/pulse-java.jar] from classloader hierarchy
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/ext/pulse-java.jar (No such file or directory)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:215)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:145)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.<init>(JarFile.java:154)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.<init>(JarFile.java:91)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.URLJarFile.<init>(URLJarFile.java:93)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.URLJarFile.getJarFile(URLJarFile.java:69)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarFileFactory.get(JarFileFactory.java:99)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarURLConnection.connect(JarURLConnection.java:122)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarURLConnection.getJarFile(JarURLConnection.java:89)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.FileUrlJar.<init>(FileUrlJar.java:40)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.JarFactory.newInstance(JarFactory.java:34)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig$FragmentJarScannerCallback.scan(ContextConfig.java:2566)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.process(StandardJarScanner.java:241)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.scan(StandardJarScanner.java:204)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processJarsForWebFragments(ContextConfig.java:1864)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1211)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:855)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:345)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5161)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:895)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:871)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:615)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:958)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1599)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Nov 26, 2014 2:52:09 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig processServletContainerInitializers
SEVERE: Failed to process JAR found at URL [jar:file:/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/ext/pulse-java.jar!/] for ServletContainerInitializers for context with name [/mywar]
Nov 26, 2014 2:52:09 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig configureStart
SEVERE: Marking this application unavailable due to previous error(s)
Nov 26, 2014 2:52:09 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.TldConfig tldScanJar
WARNING: Failed to process JAR [jar:file:/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/ext/pulse-java.jar!/] for TLD files
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/ext/pulse-java.jar (No such file or directory)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:215)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:145)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.<init>(JarFile.java:154)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.<init>(JarFile.java:91)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.URLJarFile.<init>(URLJarFile.java:93)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.URLJarFile.getJarFile(URLJarFile.java:69)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarFileFactory.get(JarFileFactory.java:99)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarURLConnection.connect(JarURLConnection.java:122)
at sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarURLConnection.getJarFile(JarURLConnection.java:89)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.FileUrlJar.<init>(FileUrlJar.java:40)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.JarFactory.newInstance(JarFactory.java:34)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.TldConfig.tldScanJar(TldConfig.java:460)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.TldConfig.access$100(TldConfig.java:58)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.TldConfig$TldJarScannerCallback.scan(TldConfig.java:276)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.process(StandardJarScanner.java:241)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.scan(StandardJarScanner.java:204)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.TldConfig.execute(TldConfig.java:250)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.TldConfig.lifecycleEvent(TldConfig.java:540)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5161)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:895)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:871)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:615)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:958)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1599)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Nov 26, 2014 2:52:09 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
SEVERE: Error getConfigured
Nov 26, 2014 2:52:09 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
SEVERE: Context [/mywar] startup failed due to previous errors
INFO:部署web应用程序存档/var/lib/tomcat7/webapps/mywar.war
2014年11月26日下午2:52:09 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader validateJarFile
信息：validateJarFile（/var/lib/tomcat7/webapps/mywar/WEB-INF/lib/javax.servlet-3.0.jar）-未加载jar。参见Servlet规范2.3，第9.7.2节。有问题的类：javax/servlet/servlet.class
2014年11月26日下午2:52:09 org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScan
警告：未能从类加载器层次结构扫描[文件：/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/ext/pulse java.jar]
java.io.FileNotFoundException:/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/ext/pulse-java.jar（无此类文件或目录）
位于java.util.zip.ZipFile.open（本机方法）
位于java.util.zip.ZipFile。（ZipFile.java:215）
位于java.util.zip.ZipFile。（ZipFile.java:145）
位于java.util.jar.JarFile。（JarFile.java:154）
位于java.util.jar.JarFile。（JarFile.java:91）
位于sun.net.www.protocol.jar.URLJarFile.（URLJarFile.java:93）
位于sun.net.www.protocol.jar.URLJarFile.getJarFile（URLJarFile.java:69）
位于sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarFileFactory.get（JarFileFactory.java:99）
位于sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarURLConnection.connect（JarURLConnection.java:122）
位于sun.net.www.protocol.jar.JarURLConnection.getJarFile（JarURLConnection.java:89）
位于org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.FileUrlJar.（FileUrlJar.java:40）
位于org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.JarFactory.newInstance（JarFactory.java:34）
位于org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig$FragmentJarScannerCallback.scan（ContextConfig.java:2566）
位于org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.process（StandardJarScanner.java:241）
位于org.apache.tomcat.util.scan.StandardJarScanner.scan（StandardJarScanner.java:204）
位于org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processJarsForWebFragments（ContextConfig.java:1864）
位于org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig（ContextConfig.java:1211）
位于org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart（ContextConfig.java:855）
位于org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent（ContextConfig.java:345）
在org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.FireLifecycleSupport（LifecycleSupport.java:1