Java Jacoco Maven离线仪器-Tomcat

Java Jacoco Maven离线仪器-Tomcat,java,tomcat,integration-testing,jacoco,jacoco-maven-plugin,Java,Tomcat,Integration Testing,Jacoco,Jacoco Maven Plugin,我正在尝试获取集成测试的代码覆盖率报告。JacocoMaven插件能够为单元测试提供代码覆盖率,但为集成测试提供0%的覆盖率。集成测试正在触及应用程序的RESTAPI端点,该应用程序已部署在tomcat中 我的maven jacoco插件和surefire插件如下所示 <plugin> <groupId>org.jacoco</groupId> <artifactId>jacoco-maven-plu

我正在尝试获取集成测试的代码覆盖率报告。JacocoMaven插件能够为单元测试提供代码覆盖率,但为集成测试提供0%的覆盖率。集成测试正在触及应用程序的RESTAPI端点,该应用程序已部署在tomcat中

我的maven jacoco插件和surefire插件如下所示

<plugin>
            <groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
            <artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>0.7.9</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>prepare-agent</id>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>prepare-agent</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
                <execution>
                    <id>prepare-agent-integration</id>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>prepare-agent-integration</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
                <execution>
                    <id>report</id>
                    <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>report</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
                <execution>
                    <id>post-unit-test</id>
                    <phase>integration-test</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>report</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <dataFile>${project.build.directory}/target/jacoco-it.exec</dataFile>
                        <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/target/jacoco-ut</outputDirectory>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>

            <configuration>
                <systemPropertyVariables>
                    <jacoco-agent.destfile>target/jacoco.exec</jacoco-agent.destfile>
                </systemPropertyVariables>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>

        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.20</version>
            <configuration>
                <!-- <skip>true</skip> -->
                <!-- <systemPropertyVariables> <jacoco-agent.destfile>target/jacoco.exec</jacoco-agent.destfile> 
                    </systemPropertyVariables> -->
            </configuration>
            <!-- <configuration> <skip>true</skip> </configuration> -->
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>unit-tests</id>
                    <phase>test</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>test</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <!-- Never skip running the tests when the test phase is invoked -->
                        <!-- <skip>true</skip> -->
                        <argLine>@{argLine}
                            -javaagent:c:\\iat\\mavenrepository\\org\\jacoco\\org.jacoco.agent\\0.7.10-SNAPSHOT\\org.jacoco.agent-0.7.10-SNAPSHOT-runtime.jar=destfile=C:\\Users\\dmahapat\\Workspaces\\MyEclipse
                            2016 CI\\JaxRsApp\\target\\jacoco.exec</argLine>
                        <includes>
                            <include>**/*UnitTest.java</include>
                        </includes>
                        <excludes>
                            <exclude>**/*IntegrationTest.java</exclude>
                        </excludes>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
                <execution>
                    <id>integration-tests</id>
                    <phase>integration-test</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>test</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <!-- Never skip running the tests when the integration-test phase 
                            is invoked -->
                        <!-- argLine>-javaagent:$WORKSPACE/target/lib/jacoco-agent-0.7.9.jar=includes=*,destfile=*/jacoco-coverage.exec,append=false</argLine -->
                        <skip>false</skip>
                        <argLine>@{argLine}
                            -javaagent:c:\\iat\\mavenrepository\\org\\jacoco\\org.jacoco.agent\\0.7.10-SNAPSHOT\\org.jacoco.agent-0.7.10-SNAPSHOT-runtime.jar=destfile=C:\\Users\\dmahapat\\Workspaces\\MyEclipse
                            2016 CI\\JaxRsApp\\target\\jacoco-it.exec
                        </argLine>

                        <includes>
                            <include>**/*IntegrationTest.java</include>
                        </includes>
                        <excludes>
                            <exclude>**/*UnitTest.java</exclude>
                        </excludes>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>

org.jacoco
jacocomaven插件
0.7.9
配制剂
配制剂
准备代理集成
准备代理集成
报告
准备包装
报告
单元后测试
集成测试
报告
${project.build.directory}/target/jacoco-it.exec
${project.build.directory}/target/jacoco-ut
target/jacoco.exec
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven surefire插件
2.20
单元测试
测试
测试
@{argLine}
-javaagent:c:\\iat\\mavenrepository\\org\\jacoco\\org.jacoco.agent\\0.7.10-SNAPSHOT\\org.jacoco.agent-0.7.10-SNAPSHOT-runtime.jar=destfile=c:\\Users\\dmahapat\\workspace\\MyEclipse
2016 CI\\JaxRsApp\\target\\jacoco.exec
**/*UnitTest.java
**/*IntegrationTest.java
集成测试
集成测试
测试
假的
@{argLine}
-javaagent:c:\\iat\\mavenrepository\\org\\jacoco\\org.jacoco.agent\\0.7.10-SNAPSHOT\\org.jacoco.agent-0.7.10-SNAPSHOT-runtime.jar=destfile=c:\\Users\\dmahapat\\workspace\\MyEclipse
2016 CI\\JaxRsApp\\target\\jacoco-it.exec
**/*IntegrationTest.java
**/*UnitTest.java
我在测试阶段执行单元测试,在集成测试阶段执行集成测试。 我得到的最新错误是“由于缺少执行数据文件而跳过JaCoCo执行。”

引用:

与prepare agent相同,但提供适用于集成测试的默认值:

  • 绑定到预集成测试阶段
  • 不同的文件
引述:

准备一个指向JaCoCo运行时代理的属性,该属性可以作为VM参数传递给被测应用程序。默认情况下,根据项目打包类型,将设置具有以下名称的属性:

  • 用于打包类型eclipse测试插件和
  • 否则,请使用argLine
在大多数情况下,
argLine
由启动JVM执行单元测试的
maven surefire插件
自动选择-

argLine:在命令行上设置的任意JVM选项

这就解释了为什么您要获得单元测试的覆盖率


要获得集成测试的覆盖率,您必须确保将此属性传递给被测试应用程序的JVM,即执行Tomcat的JVM,这完全取决于您启动它的方式。

在Evgeny的帮助下,我完成了这项工作。 将服务器更改为glassfish,将ide更改为intellij,以便于调试

使用以下JVM选项启动glassfish服务器

-DargLine=-javaagent:c:/iat/mavenrepository/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/0.7.9/org.jacoco.agent-0.7.9-runtime.jar=destfile=C:/dmahapat_JaxRsApp/target/coverage-reports/jacoco-it.exec
更新的pom

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>org.mathworks</groupId>
<artifactId>JaxRsApp</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>JaxRsApp</name>

<build>
    <finalName>JaxRsApp</finalName>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.1</version>
            <inherited>true</inherited>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
            <artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.0</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>add-test-source</id>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>add-test-source</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <sources>
                            <source>${project.basedir}\src\integration-test\java</source>
                        </sources>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
                <execution>
                    <id>add-test-resource</id>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>add-test-resource</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <resources>
                            <resource>
                                <!-- Don't forget <directory> label -->
                                <directory>${project.basedir}\src\integration-test\resources</directory>
                            </resource>
                        </resources>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
        <groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
        <artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>0.7.9</version>
            <executions>
                <!--
                    Prepares the property pointing to the JaCoCo runtime agent which
                    is passed as VM argument when Maven the Surefire plugin is executed.
                -->
                <execution>
                    <id>pre-unit-test</id>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>prepare-agent</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <!-- Sets the path to the file which contains the execution data. -->
                        <destFile>${project.build.directory}/coverage-reports/jacoco-ut.exec</destFile>
                        <!--
                            Sets the name of the property containing the settings
                            for JaCoCo runtime agent.
                        -->
                        <propertyName>surefireArgLine</propertyName>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
                <!--
                    Ensures that the code coverage report for unit tests is created after
                    unit tests have been run.
                -->
                <execution>
                    <id>post-unit-test</id>
                    <phase>test</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>report</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <!-- Sets the path to the file which contains the execution data. -->
                        <dataFile>${project.build.directory}/coverage-reports/jacoco-ut.exec</dataFile>
                        <!-- Sets the output directory for the code coverage report. -->
                        <outputDirectory>${project.reporting.outputDirectory}/jacoco-ut</outputDirectory>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>

                <execution>
                    <id>pre-integration-test</id>
                    <phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>prepare-agent</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <!-- Sets the path to the file which contains the execution data. -->
                        <destFile>${project.build.directory}/coverage-reports/jacoco-it.exec</destFile>
                        <!--
                            Sets the name of the property containing the settings
                            for JaCoCo runtime agent.
                        -->
                        <propertyName>failsafeArgLine</propertyName>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
                <!--
                    Ensures that the code coverage report for integration tests after
                    integration tests have been run.
                -->
                <execution>
                    <id>post-integration-test</id>
                    <phase>post-integration-test</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>report</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <!-- Sets the path to the file which contains the execution data. -->
                        <dataFile>${project.build.directory}/coverage-reports/jacoco-it.exec</dataFile>
                        <!-- Sets the output directory for the code coverage report. -->
                        <outputDirectory>${project.reporting.outputDirectory}/jacoco-it</outputDirectory>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>

        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.20.1</version>
            <configuration>
               <argLine>${surefireArgLine}</argLine>
                <excludes>
                    <exclude>**/*IntegrationTest*</exclude>
                </excludes>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.20.1</version>
            <configuration>
              <argLine>${failsafeArgLine}</argLine>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*IntegrationTest.java</include>
                </includes>
                <excludes>
                    <exclude>**/*UnitTest.java</exclude>
                </excludes>
            </configuration>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>integration-tests</id>
                    <phase>integration-test</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>integration-test</goal>
                        <goal>verify</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-bom</artifactId>
            <version>${jersey.version}</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
        <artifactId>jersey-container-servlet-core</artifactId>
        <!-- use the following artifactId if you don't need servlet 2.x compatibility -->
        <!-- artifactId>jersey-container-servlet</artifactId -->
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
        <artifactId>jersey-media-moxy</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.12</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpclient -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
        <version>4.3.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpmime -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpmime</artifactId>
        <version>4.5.3</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
        <version>2.8.7</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
<properties>
    <jersey.version>2.25.1</jersey.version>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

</properties>

4.0.0
org.mathworks
JaxRsApp
战争
0.0.1-快照
JaxRsApp
JaxRsApp
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven编译器插件
2.5.1
真的
1.8
1.8
org.codehaus.mojo
构建助手maven插件
3.0.0
添加测试源
添加测试源
${project.basedir}\src\integration test\java
添加测试资源
添加测试资源
${project.basedir}\src\integration test\resources
org.jacoco
jacocomaven插件
0.7.9