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Javascript 如何从Vue.js DOM中获取刚删除的元素的高度 我在Vue.js中有一个从索引0到49的项目列表 我展示了由startIndex和endIndex控制的这些项目的子集 当我将startIndex增加到1时,将显示1-49中的项,0将从DOM中删除 如何获取刚刚删除的0的高度 另外,如果我编辑endIndex,如何获取刚刚添加的项目的高度_Javascript_Vue.js_Dom_Vuejs2 - Fatal编程技术网

Javascript 如何从Vue.js DOM中获取刚删除的元素的高度 我在Vue.js中有一个从索引0到49的项目列表 我展示了由startIndex和endIndex控制的这些项目的子集 当我将startIndex增加到1时,将显示1-49中的项,0将从DOM中删除 如何获取刚刚删除的0的高度 另外,如果我编辑endIndex,如何获取刚刚添加的项目的高度

Javascript 如何从Vue.js DOM中获取刚删除的元素的高度 我在Vue.js中有一个从索引0到49的项目列表 我展示了由startIndex和endIndex控制的这些项目的子集 当我将startIndex增加到1时,将显示1-49中的项,0将从DOM中删除 如何获取刚刚删除的0的高度 另外,如果我编辑endIndex,如何获取刚刚添加的项目的高度,javascript,vue.js,dom,vuejs2,Javascript,Vue.js,Dom,Vuejs2,HTML <script type="text/x-template" id="virtual-list"> <div id="root" ref="root"> <div id="viewport" ref="viewport"> <div id="spacer" ref="spacer" :style="spacerStyle"> <div v-for="i in visibleItems" :ke

HTML

<script type="text/x-template" id="virtual-list">
  <div id="root" ref="root">
    <div id="viewport" ref="viewport">
      <div id="spacer" ref="spacer" :style="spacerStyle">
        <div v-for="i in visibleItems" :key="i.index" :id="i.index" class="list-item">
          {{i.value}}
  </div>
  </div>
  </div>
  </div>
</script>

<div id="app">
  <button @click="incrementStart">Start +</button>
  <button @click="decrementStart">Start -</button>
  <button @click="incrementEnd">End +</button>
  <button @click="decrementEnd">End -</button>
  <virtual-list></virtual-list>
</div>
Vue.js

const PAGE_SIZE = 50;

const items = new Array(PAGE_SIZE).fill(null).map((item, index) => {
  return {
    id: faker.random.uuid(),
    index: index,
    value: "Item " + index + " " + faker.random.words(index % 25)
  };
});

const bus = new Vue({});

Vue.component("virtual-list", {
  template: "#virtual-list",
  data() {
    return {
      isMounted: false,
      items,
      startIndex: 0,
      endIndex: PAGE_SIZE,
      scrollTop: 0,
      translateY: 0,
      scrollDirection: 0
    };
  },
  computed: {
    visibleItems() {
      return this.items.slice(this.startIndex, this.endIndex);
    },
    /**
    Translate the spacer verticaly to keep the scrollbar intact
    We only show N items at a time so the scrollbar would get affected if we dont translate
    */
    spacerStyle() {
      return {
        willChange: "auto",
        transform: "translateY(" + this.translateY + "px)"
      };
    }
  },
  methods: {
    handleScroll() {
      this.scrollTop = this.$el.scrollTop;
      this.startIndex = Math.floor(this.scrollTop / 42);
    }
  },
  watch: {
    scrollTop(newValue, oldValue) {
      if (newValue > oldValue) {
        this.scrollDirection = 1;
      } else if (newValue < oldValue) {
        this.scrollDirection = -1;
      }
    },
    startIndex(newValue, oldValue) {
      // console.log(this.$refs.spacer.children);
    }
  },
  beforeUpdate() {
    // console.log('before update', this.$refs.spacer.children);
  },
  mounted() {
    this.isMounted = true;
    const children = this.$refs.spacer.children;
    for (let i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
      // console.log(children[i].offsetTop - this.$el.offsetTop);
      children[i].setAttribute("data-height", children[i].scrollHeight);
    }

    bus.$on("incrementStart", () => {
      this.startIndex++;
    });
    bus.$on("decrementStart", () => {
      this.startIndex--;
    });
    bus.$on("incrementEnd", () => {
      this.endIndex++;
    });
    bus.$on("decrementEnd", () => {
      this.endIndex--;
    });

    this.$el.addEventListener("scroll", this.handleScroll);
  },
  destroyed() {
    this.$el.removeEventListener("scroll", this.handleScroll);
  }
});

new Vue({
  el: "#app",
  methods: {
    incrementStart() {
      bus.$emit("incrementStart");
    },
    decrementStart() {
      bus.$emit("decrementStart");
    },
    incrementEnd() {
      bus.$emit("incrementEnd");
    },
    decrementEnd() {
      bus.$emit("decrementEnd");
    }
  }
});
const PAGE_SIZE=50;
常量项=新数组(页面大小)。填充(空)。映射((项,索引)=>{
返回{
id:faker.random.uuid(),
索引:索引,,
值:“项目”+索引+“”+伪造。随机。单词(索引%25)
};
});
const bus=新的Vue({});
组件(“虚拟列表”{
模板:“#虚拟列表”,
数据(){
返回{
isMounted:错,
项目,
startIndex:0,
endIndex:页面大小,
滚动顶端:0,
translateY:0,
滚动方向:0
};
},
计算:{
visibleItems(){
返回this.items.slice(this.startIndex,this.endIndex);
},
/**
垂直平移间隔棒以保持滚动条完整
我们一次只显示N个项目,因此如果我们不翻译,滚动条将受到影响
*/
间隔样式(){
返回{
意志改变:“自动”,
转换:“translateY”(+this.translateY+“px)”
};
}
},
方法:{
handleScroll(){
this.scrollTop=this.$el.scrollTop;
this.startIndex=Math.floor(this.scrollTop/42);
}
},
观察:{
scrollTop(新值、旧值){
如果(新值>旧值){
这个方向=1;
}else if(新值<旧值){
this.scrollDirection=-1;
}
},
startIndex(新值、旧值){
//console.log(这个$refs.spacer.children);
}
},
更新之前(){
//log('before update',this.$refs.spacer.children);
},
安装的(){
this.isMounted=true;
const children=this.$refs.spacer.children;
for(设i=0;i{
这个.startIndex++;
});
总线。$on(“decrementStart”,()=>{
这个.startIndex--;
});
总线.$on(“递增结束”,()=>{
这个.endIndex++;
});
总线。$on(“递减”,()=>{
此.endIndex--;
});
此.$el.addEventListener(“滚动”,此.handleScroll);
},
销毁(){
此.el.removeEventListener(“滚动”,此.handleScroll);
}
});
新Vue({
el:“应用程序”,
方法:{
递增开始(){
总线$emit(“增量启动”);
},
递减开始(){
总线$emit(“递减启动”);
},
递增结束(){
总线。$emit(“incrementEnd”);
},
递减{
总线。$emit(“递减”);
}
}
});

我认为最好是计算那些孩子的容器div的高度

您可以使用

element.getBoundingClientRect().height

要访问元素,您可以为该div分配一个ref,并像这样访问该div

this.$refs.containerDiv.getBoundingClientRect().height

之后,您可以在旧值和新值之间进行比较,以了解它减少/增加了多少

const PAGE_SIZE = 50;

const items = new Array(PAGE_SIZE).fill(null).map((item, index) => {
  return {
    id: faker.random.uuid(),
    index: index,
    value: "Item " + index + " " + faker.random.words(index % 25)
  };
});

const bus = new Vue({});

Vue.component("virtual-list", {
  template: "#virtual-list",
  data() {
    return {
      isMounted: false,
      items,
      startIndex: 0,
      endIndex: PAGE_SIZE,
      scrollTop: 0,
      translateY: 0,
      scrollDirection: 0
    };
  },
  computed: {
    visibleItems() {
      return this.items.slice(this.startIndex, this.endIndex);
    },
    /**
    Translate the spacer verticaly to keep the scrollbar intact
    We only show N items at a time so the scrollbar would get affected if we dont translate
    */
    spacerStyle() {
      return {
        willChange: "auto",
        transform: "translateY(" + this.translateY + "px)"
      };
    }
  },
  methods: {
    handleScroll() {
      this.scrollTop = this.$el.scrollTop;
      this.startIndex = Math.floor(this.scrollTop / 42);
    }
  },
  watch: {
    scrollTop(newValue, oldValue) {
      if (newValue > oldValue) {
        this.scrollDirection = 1;
      } else if (newValue < oldValue) {
        this.scrollDirection = -1;
      }
    },
    startIndex(newValue, oldValue) {
      // console.log(this.$refs.spacer.children);
    }
  },
  beforeUpdate() {
    // console.log('before update', this.$refs.spacer.children);
  },
  mounted() {
    this.isMounted = true;
    const children = this.$refs.spacer.children;
    for (let i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
      // console.log(children[i].offsetTop - this.$el.offsetTop);
      children[i].setAttribute("data-height", children[i].scrollHeight);
    }

    bus.$on("incrementStart", () => {
      this.startIndex++;
    });
    bus.$on("decrementStart", () => {
      this.startIndex--;
    });
    bus.$on("incrementEnd", () => {
      this.endIndex++;
    });
    bus.$on("decrementEnd", () => {
      this.endIndex--;
    });

    this.$el.addEventListener("scroll", this.handleScroll);
  },
  destroyed() {
    this.$el.removeEventListener("scroll", this.handleScroll);
  }
});

new Vue({
  el: "#app",
  methods: {
    incrementStart() {
      bus.$emit("incrementStart");
    },
    decrementStart() {
      bus.$emit("decrementStart");
    },
    incrementEnd() {
      bus.$emit("incrementEnd");
    },
    decrementEnd() {
      bus.$emit("decrementEnd");
    }
  }
});