Javascript 模式窗口未关闭问题

Javascript 模式窗口未关闭问题,javascript,html,css,arrays,dom-events,Javascript,Html,Css,Arrays,Dom Events,我已经使用HTML、CSS和JavaScript创建了一个模式,我可以一起打开两个模式窗口, 我可以一个接一个地关闭它们(即,关闭第二个窗口会使第一个窗口保持活动状态,就像我想要的那样) 在这之前一切都很好,没有问题 我首先附加这些工作代码,以便您以后可以将其与有缺陷的JavaScript代码进行比较: let open_modals = []; $(function() { // Get the button that opens the modal // read all the

我已经使用HTML、CSS和JavaScript创建了一个模式,我可以一起打开两个模式窗口, 我可以一个接一个地关闭它们(即,关闭第二个窗口会使第一个窗口保持活动状态,就像我想要的那样)

在这之前一切都很好,没有问题

我首先附加这些工作代码,以便您以后可以将其与有缺陷的JavaScript代码进行比较:

let open_modals = [];

$(function() {

  // Get the button that opens the modal
  // read all the control of any type which has class as modal-button
  var btn = document.querySelectorAll(".modal-button");

  // All page modals
  var modals = document.querySelectorAll('.modal');

  // Get the <span> element that closes the modal
  var spans = document.getElementsByClassName("close");

  // When the user clicks the button, open the modal
  for (var i = 0; i < btn.length; i++) {
    btn[i].onclick = function(e) {
      e.preventDefault();
      modal = document.querySelector(e.target.getAttribute("href"));
      modal.style.display = "block";
      open_modals.push(modal.id);
    }
  }

  // When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
  for (var i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) {
    spans[i].onclick = function() {
      for (var index in modals) {
        if (typeof modals[index].style !== 'undefined' && modals[index].id == open_modals[open_modals.length - 1]) {
          modals[index].style.display = "none";
          open_modals.pop();
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it
  window.onclick = function(event) {
    if (event.target.classList.contains('modal')) {
      for (var index in modals) {
        if (typeof modals[index].style !== 'undefined' && modals[index].id == open_modals[open_modals.length - 1]) {
          modals[index].style.display = "none";
          open_modals.pop();

        }
      }
    }
  }
})
现在是我为什么发布这篇文章的真正问题了
我想在模态窗口关闭时添加底部滑动动画,所以我在CSS中定义了动画,并通过
setTimeout
函数在JavaScript中添加了相同的动画

现在我在这里成功地添加了动画,但我把事情搞砸了

如果同时打开两个模式窗口(首先打开一个窗口,然后通过该窗口正文中的文本打开第二个窗口),然后尝试逐个关闭它们

只有第二个窗口会关闭,第一个窗口根本不会关闭 (如果您只是打开第一个窗口并尝试将其关闭,那么效果相当不错。只有当两个窗口都打开时,第一个窗口的关闭活动才会出现问题)

现在,我在附加JavaScript代码的地方添加了
setTimeout
,并弄乱了导致上述问题的东西:

let open_modals = [];

$(function() {

  // Get the button that opens the modal
  // read all the control of any type which has class as modal-button
  var btn = document.querySelectorAll(".modal-button");

  // All page modals
  var modals = document.querySelectorAll('.modal');

  // Get the <span> element that closes the modal
  var spans = document.getElementsByClassName("close");

  // When the user clicks the button, open the modal
  for (var i = 0; i < btn.length; i++) {
    btn[i].onclick = function(e) {
      e.preventDefault();
      modal = document.querySelector(e.target.getAttribute("href"));
      modal.style.display = "block";
      open_modals.push(modal.id);
    }
  }

  // When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
  for (var i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) {
    spans[i].onclick = function() {
      for (var index in modals) {
        if (typeof modals[index].style !== 'undefined' && modals[index].id == open_modals[open_modals.length - 1]) {
          modals[index].classList.add("modal-content-active");

          setTimeout(function(){
            for (var index in modals) {
            modals[index].classList.remove("modal-content-active");
            modal.style.display = "none";
            open_modals.pop();
            }
          },400);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it
  window.onclick = function(event) {
    if (event.target.classList.contains('modal')) {
      for (var index in modals) {
        if (typeof modals[index].style !== 'undefined' && modals[index].id == open_modals[open_modals.length - 1]) {
          modals[index].classList.add("modal-content-active");

          setTimeout(function(){
            for (var index in modals) {
            modals[index].classList.remove("modal-content-active");
            modal.style.display = "none";
            open_modals.pop();
            }
          },400);

        }
      }
    }
  }
})
let open_modals=[];
$(函数(){
//获取打开模式对话框的按钮
//读取任何类型的所有控件,该控件的类为模态按钮
var btn=document.queryselectoral(“.modal按钮”);
//所有页面模态
var modals=document.querySelectorAll('.modal');
//获取关闭模态的元素
var span=document.getElementsByClassName(“关闭”);
//当用户单击该按钮时,打开模式对话框
对于(变量i=0;i
是否有人可以调整JavaScript代码,使其在使用我的
setTimeout
动画时修复上述问题? (您可以将顶部没有设置超时动画的原始工作JavaScript与下面有错误的JavaScript代码进行比较,以便轻松完成此操作)

更新:控制台出现以下错误:

未捕获的TypeError:无法读取未定义的属性“remove”

使用底部提到的有缺陷的JavaScript代码


如果有人想看到被窃听的代码在这里运行-

这是因为你在
setTimeout
中弹出了所有打开的模态,你应该只弹出最新的模态。我在下面的代码片段中修复了您的代码:

let open_modals=[];
$(函数(){
//获取打开模式对话框的按钮
//读取任何类型的所有控件,该控件的类为模态按钮
var btn=document.queryselectoral(“.modal按钮”);
//所有页面模态
var modals=document.querySelectorAll('.modal');
//获取关闭模态的元素
var span=document.getElementsByClassName(“关闭”);
//当用户单击该按钮时,打开模式对话框
对于(变量i=0;i
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Quicksand&display=swap');

/* The Modal (background) */

.modal {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  font-family: 'Quicksand', sans-serif;
  display: none;
  /* Hidden by default */
  position: fixed;
  /* Stay in place */
  z-index: 1;
  /* Sit on top */
  padding-top: 0.1875em;
  /* Location of the box */
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  width: 100%;
  /* Full width */
  height: 100%;
  /* Full height */
  overflow: auto;
  /* Enable scroll if needed */
  background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
  /* Fallback color */
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
  /* Black w/ opacity */
}

/* Modal Content */

.modal-content {
  color: white;
  position: relative;
  background-color: #171B20;
  margin: auto;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0.0625em solid #888;
  width: 97%;
  box-shadow: 0 0.25em 0.5em 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0.375em 1.25em 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19);
  -webkit-animation-name: animatetop;
  -webkit-animation-duration: 0.4s;
  animation-name: animatetop;
  animation-duration: 0.4s;
}

/* Add Animation */

@-webkit-keyframes animatetop {
  from {
    top: -300px;
    opacity: 0;
  }
  to {
    top: 0;
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

@keyframes animatetop {
  from {
    top: -300px;
    opacity: 0;
  }
  to {
    top: 0;
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

@-webkit-keyframes animateBottom {
  from {
    top: 0px;
    opacity: 1;
  }
  to {
    top: 500px;
    opacity: 0;
  }
}

@keyframes animateBottom {
  from {
    top: 0px;
    opacity: 1;
  }
  to {
    top: 300px;
    opacity: 0;
  }
}

.modal-content-active {
  -webkit-animation-name: animateBottom;
  -webkit-animation-duration: 0.4s;
  animation-name: animateBottom;
  animation-duration: 0.4s;
}

/* The Close Button */

.close {
  color: #F0B823;
  float: right;
  font-size: 9vw;
  font-weight: bold;
  position: absolute;
  right: 0.25em;
  top: -0.25em;
}

.close:hover,
.close:focus {
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: none;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.modal-header {
  padding: 0.125em 1em;
  background-color: #171B20;
  color: #F0B823;
}

.modal-body {}

.modal-button {
  font-family: 'Quicksand', sans-serif;
  background-color: #171B20;
  border: none;
  color: white;
  padding: 0.248em 0.496em;
  text-align: left;
  text-decoration: none;
  display: inline-block;
  font-size: 7vw;
  margin: 0.124em 0.062em;
  -webkit-transition-duration: 0.4s;
  /* Safari */
  transition-duration: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
  width: auto;
}

.modal-button:hover {
  background-color: #171B20;
  color: #F0B823;
}

.pic {
  margin: auto;
  display: block;
  height: auto;
  width: 50vh;
}

.headertext {
  font-family: 'Quicksand', sans-serif;
  display: block;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 6.50vw;
}

.bodytext {
  font-size: 3.90vw;
  font-family: 'Quicksand', sans-serif;
  display: block;
  padding: 0.625em 0.9375em;
}

p {
  display: block;
  margin: 0;
}
let open_modals = [];

$(function() {

  // Get the button that opens the modal
  // read all the control of any type which has class as modal-button
  var btn = document.querySelectorAll(".modal-button");

  // All page modals
  var modals = document.querySelectorAll('.modal');

  // Get the <span> element that closes the modal
  var spans = document.getElementsByClassName("close");

  // When the user clicks the button, open the modal
  for (var i = 0; i < btn.length; i++) {
    btn[i].onclick = function(e) {
      e.preventDefault();
      modal = document.querySelector(e.target.getAttribute("href"));
      modal.style.display = "block";
      open_modals.push(modal.id);
    }
  }

  // When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
  for (var i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) {
    spans[i].onclick = function() {
      for (var index in modals) {
        if (typeof modals[index].style !== 'undefined' && modals[index].id == open_modals[open_modals.length - 1]) {
          modals[index].classList.add("modal-content-active");

          setTimeout(function(){
            for (var index in modals) {
            modals[index].classList.remove("modal-content-active");
            modal.style.display = "none";
            open_modals.pop();
            }
          },400);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it
  window.onclick = function(event) {
    if (event.target.classList.contains('modal')) {
      for (var index in modals) {
        if (typeof modals[index].style !== 'undefined' && modals[index].id == open_modals[open_modals.length - 1]) {
          modals[index].classList.add("modal-content-active");

          setTimeout(function(){
            for (var index in modals) {
            modals[index].classList.remove("modal-content-active");
            modal.style.display = "none";
            open_modals.pop();
            }
          },400);

        }
      }
    }
  }
})