Jpa hql和@EmbeddedId

是否可以从查询中查询可嵌入对象？以下是我的实体：

 @Entity
 @Table(name = "A")
 public class UnitParam implements Serializable {
    ...
    @EmbeddedId
    private UnitParamId unitParamId;
    ....
 }

 @Embeddable
 public class UnitParamId implements Serializable {

    @Column(name = "PcID", nullable = false)
    private short pcId;

    @Column(name = "UnitID", nullable = false)
    private short unitId;

    @Column(name = "ParamID", nullable = false)
    private int paramId;
    ...
 }

 @Entity
 @Table(name = "B")
 public class ParameterMapping extends BasicEntity {

    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
    @JoinColumns(value = {
        @JoinColumn(name = "PcID", referencedColumnName = "PcID"),
        @JoinColumn(name = "UnitID", referencedColumnName = "UnitID"),
        @JoinColumn(name = "ParamID", referencedColumnName = "ParamID") })
    private UnitParam unitParam;
 ...
 }

以下是失败的查询：

  select p.id, p.name as name, 
   p.unitParam.unitParamId.pcId as processCell,
   p.unitParam.unitParamId.unitId as unit,
   p.unitParam.unitParamId.paramId as paramId 
   from ParameterMapping p

异常：由以下原因引起：org.hibernate.QueryException:无法解析属性：unitParamId of:ParameterMapping [选择p.id，p.name作为名称，p.unitParam.unitParamId.pcId作为processCell，p.unitParam.unitParamId.unitParam.unitId作为单元， p、 unitParam.unitParamId.paramId作为de.koehl.mes.model.PARAMETERMAPING p中的paramId]


先谢谢你。

---

我发现了问题：第一个问题是混合字段/属性访问。修复后，manytone生成列，但没有外键！但我不知道为什么

在

UnitParamId

中没有

unitParam

字段，因此路径

p.unitParam.UnitParamId.unitParam.unitId

无效。将您的查询更改为

select p.id, p.name as name, 
       p.unitParam.unitParamId.pcId as processCell,
       p.unitParam.unitParamId.unitId as unit,
       p.unitParam.unitParamId.paramId as paramId 
from ParameterMapping p

或者更好：

select p.id, p.name as name, 
       unitParam.unitParamId.pcId as processCell,
       unitParam.unitParamId.unitId as unit,
       unitParam.unitParamId.paramId as paramId 
from ParameterMapping p
inner join p.unitParam unitParam

---

哦，对不起，这是一个输入错误：p.unitParam.unitParamId.unitParam.unitId。我的查询看起来像您的第一个建议，但它不起作用。我发现manytone创建了一个varbinary列，而不是三个列：PcId、UnitId和ParamId。因此，查询无法工作！哦，请参见混合字段/属性访问。